Acknowledgments Special thanks to Danny Berlin and Lynn Conway for many suggestions and for the patience it takes to be the first real users of something new. Sanjay Mittal and Terry Winograd offered helpful criticisms and advice on the documentation and concepts of the rule language. Larry Masinter and Bill van Melle have provided substantial support in the entire Loops enterprise with Interlisp-D. Thanks to the Xerox Corporation and George Pake of Xerox PARC for providing the stimulating environment and computational facilities that made this work possible. References [Aiello81] Aiello, N., Bock, C., Nii, H. P., White, W. C., AGE Reference Manual. Technical Report, Heuristic Programming Project, Computer Science Department, Stanford University, October 1981. [Bobrow82] Bobrow, D. G., Stefik, M. J. The Loops Manual (Preliminary Version). Knowledge-based VLSI Design Group Technical Report KB-VLSI-81-13. August 1982. [Consumers80] Anon, Washing Machines. Consumer Reports, November 1980, pp. 679-684. [Erman81] Erman, L. D., London, P. E., Fickas, S. F. The design and an example use of Hearsay-III. Proceedings of the Seventh International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, August 1981, pp. 409-415. [Fain81] Fain, J., Gorlin, D., Hayes-Roth, F., Rosenschein, S., Sowizral, H., Waterman, D. The ROSIE Reference Manual, Rand Note N-1647-ARPA, Rand Corporation, December 1981. [Feigenbaum78] Feigenbaum, E. A., The art of artificial intelligence: themes and case studies of knowledge engineering, AFIPS Conference Proceedings 47 National Computer Conference, 1978, pp. 227--240. [Forgy81] Forgy, C. L. OPS5 User's Manual. Technical Report CMU-CS-81-135. Department of Computer Science, Carnegie-Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, July 1981. [Maytag] Anon. Operating Instructions for Model A510. Printed by the Maytag Company, Newton Iowa 50208. [Stefik82] Stefik, M., Aikins,5 J., Balzer, R., Benoit, J., Birnbaum, L., Hayes-Roth, F., Sacerdoti, E. The organization of expert systems: a tutorial. Artificial Intelligence, 18:2, March 1982, pp. 135-173.