DIRECTORY CADTypes USING [VertexSequence, TriangleSequence], FS USING [StreamOpen], Imager USING [black, Context, MaskFill, MaskStroke, PathProc, SetColor, SetStrokeEnd, SetStrokeJoint, SetStrokeWidth, StrokeEnd, StrokeJoint], ImagerColor USING [RGB], IO USING [Close, int, PutF, real, STREAM, RopeFromROS, ROS], QuickViewer, RealFns USING [SqRt], Rope USING [ROPE], ThreeDBasics, ThreeDHacks USING [], ThreeDScenes USING [NewShape, PutShading], ThreeDSurfaces USING [PatchDisplayProc, PatchProcs, PtrPatch, PtrPatchSequence, ReadShape, RegisterSurfaceType], Vector3d USING [Triple, TripleSequence]; ThreeDHacksImpl: CEDAR PROGRAM IMPORTS FS, Imager, IO, QuickViewer, RealFns, ThreeDScenes, ThreeDSurfaces EXPORTS ThreeDHacks ~ BEGIN RegisterNewClasses: PUBLIC PROC [context3d: REF ThreeDBasics.Context] ~ BEGIN fatPointProcs: REF ThreeDSurfaces.PatchProcs _ NEW[ThreeDSurfaces.PatchProcs _ [ expand: NIL, subdivide: NIL, display: FatPointDisplayProc, displayLines: NIL]]; fatSegProcs: REF ThreeDSurfaces.PatchProcs _ NEW[ThreeDSurfaces.PatchProcs _ [ expand: NIL, subdivide: NIL, display: FatSegDisplayProc, displayLines: NIL]]; ThreeDSurfaces.RegisterSurfaceType[context3d, $FatPoint, fatPointProcs]; ThreeDSurfaces.RegisterSurfaceType[context3d, $FatSeg, fatSegProcs]; END; FatPointDisplayProc: ThreeDSurfaces.PatchDisplayProc ~ BEGIN Path: Imager.PathProc ~ BEGIN moveTo[[screenX+10, screenY]]; arcTo[[screenX-10, screenY], [screenX+10, screenY]]; END; DrawFatPoint: PROCEDURE [imagerCtx: Imager.Context] ~ { Imager.SetColor[imagerCtx, Imager.black]; Imager.MaskFill[imagerCtx, Path]; }; screenX: REAL _ patch.vtx[0].coord.sx; screenY: REAL _ patch.vtx[0].coord.sy; QuickViewer.DrawInViewer[ NARROW[context.viewer], DrawFatPoint ]; END; FatSegDisplayProc: ThreeDSurfaces.PatchDisplayProc ~ BEGIN Path: Imager.PathProc ~ BEGIN moveTo[[firstScreenX, firstScreenY]]; lineTo[[secondScreenX, secondScreenY]]; END; DrawFatSeg: PROCEDURE [imagerCtx: Imager.Context] ~ { Imager.SetColor[imagerCtx, Imager.black]; Imager.SetStrokeWidth[imagerCtx, 5]; Imager.SetStrokeEnd[imagerCtx, round]; Imager.SetStrokeJoint[imagerCtx, round]; Imager.MaskStroke[imagerCtx, Path]; }; firstScreenX: REAL _ patch.vtx[0].coord.sx; firstScreenY: REAL _ patch.vtx[0].coord.sy; secondScreenX: REAL _ patch.vtx[1].coord.sx; secondScreenY: REAL _ patch.vtx[1].coord.sy; IF patch.clipState = clipped THEN RETURN; QuickViewer.DrawInViewer[ NARROW[context.viewer], DrawFatSeg ]; END; MakeFatPoint: PUBLIC PROC [name: Rope.ROPE, position: Vector3d.Triple] RETURNS [newFatPoint: REF ThreeDBasics.ShapeInstance] ~ BEGIN nullVertex: ThreeDBasics.Vertex; nullShade: ThreeDBasics.ShadingValue; surface: REF ThreeDSurfaces.PtrPatchSequence; newFatPoint _ ThreeDScenes.NewShape[name]; newFatPoint.fileName _ ""; newFatPoint.numSurfaces _ 1; newFatPoint.type _ $FatPoint; newFatPoint.insideVisible _ TRUE; newFatPoint.vertex _ NEW[ThreeDBasics.VertexSequence[3]]; newFatPoint.shade _ NEW[ThreeDBasics.ShadingSequence[3]]; FOR i: NAT IN [0..3) DO newFatPoint.vertex[i] _ NEW[ThreeDBasics.Vertex _ nullVertex]; newFatPoint.shade[i] _ NEW[ThreeDBasics.ShadingValue _ nullShade]; ENDLOOP; ThreeDScenes.PutShading[newFatPoint, $Color, NEW[ImagerColor.RGB _ [0.7, 0.7, 0.7]]]; newFatPoint.vertex[0].x _ position.x; newFatPoint.vertex[0].y _ position.y; newFatPoint.vertex[0].z _ position.z; newFatPoint.vertex[1].x _ position.x + 0.10; newFatPoint.vertex[1].y _ position.y; newFatPoint.vertex[1].z _ position.z; newFatPoint.vertex[2].x _ position.x; newFatPoint.vertex[2].y _ position.y + 0.01; newFatPoint.vertex[2].z _ position.z; newFatPoint.surface _ NEW[ThreeDSurfaces.PtrPatchSequence[1]]; surface _ NARROW[newFatPoint.surface, REF ThreeDSurfaces.PtrPatchSequence]; surface[0] _ NEW[ThreeDSurfaces.PtrPatch]; surface[0].vtxPtr _ NEW[ThreeDBasics.NatSequence[3]]; surface[0].vtxPtr.length _ 3; surface[0].nVtces _ 3; surface[0].type _ $FatPoint; surface[0].oneSided _ FALSE; surface[0].vtxPtr[0] _ 0; surface[0].vtxPtr[1] _ 1; surface[0].vtxPtr[2] _ 2; newFatPoint.centroid.x _ position.x; newFatPoint.centroid.y _ position.y; newFatPoint.centroid.z _ position.z; newFatPoint.boundingRadius _ 0.1; END; MakeFatSeg: PUBLIC PROC [name: Rope.ROPE, points: Vector3d.TripleSequence] RETURNS [newFatSeg: REF ThreeDBasics.ShapeInstance] ~ BEGIN nullVertex: ThreeDBasics.Vertex; nullShade: ThreeDBasics.ShadingValue; surface: REF ThreeDSurfaces.PtrPatchSequence; radius: REAL; newFatSeg _ ThreeDScenes.NewShape[name]; IF points.length < 2 THEN RETURN; newFatSeg.fileName _ ""; newFatSeg.numSurfaces _ points.length - 1; newFatSeg.type _ $FatSeg; newFatSeg.insideVisible _ TRUE; newFatSeg.vertex _ NEW[ThreeDBasics.VertexSequence[points.length]]; newFatSeg.shade _ NEW[ThreeDBasics.ShadingSequence[points.length]]; FOR i: NAT IN [0..points.length) DO newFatSeg.vertex[i] _ NEW[ThreeDBasics.Vertex _ nullVertex]; newFatSeg.shade[i] _ NEW[ ThreeDBasics.ShadingValue _ nullShade]; ENDLOOP; ThreeDScenes.PutShading[newFatSeg, $Color, NEW[ImagerColor.RGB _ [0.7, 0.7, 0.7]]]; FOR i: NAT IN [0..points.length) DO newFatSeg.vertex[i].x _ points[i].x; newFatSeg.vertex[i].y _ points[i].y; newFatSeg.vertex[i].z _ points[i].z; ENDLOOP; newFatSeg.surface _ NEW[ThreeDSurfaces.PtrPatchSequence[points.length - 1]]; surface _ NARROW[newFatSeg.surface, REF ThreeDSurfaces.PtrPatchSequence]; FOR i: NAT IN [0..points.length - 1) DO surface[i] _ NEW[ThreeDSurfaces.PtrPatch]; surface[i].vtxPtr _ NEW[ThreeDBasics.NatSequence[3]]; surface[i].vtxPtr.length _ 3; surface[i].nVtces _ 3; surface[i].type _ $FatSeg; surface[i].oneSided _ FALSE; surface[i].vtxPtr[0] _ i; surface[i].vtxPtr[1] _ i + 1; surface[i].vtxPtr[2] _ i; ENDLOOP; newFatSeg.centroid.x _ newFatSeg.vertex[0].x; newFatSeg.centroid.y _ newFatSeg.vertex[0].y; newFatSeg.centroid.z _ newFatSeg.vertex[0].z; newFatSeg.boundingRadius _ 0; FOR i: NAT IN [0..points.length) DO radius _ RealFns.SqRt[ Sqr[newFatSeg.vertex[i].x - newFatSeg.centroid.x] + Sqr[newFatSeg.vertex[i].y - newFatSeg.centroid.y] + Sqr[newFatSeg.vertex[i].z - newFatSeg.centroid.z]]; IF radius > newFatSeg.boundingRadius THEN newFatSeg.boundingRadius _ radius; ENDLOOP; END; MakeTwoCell: PUBLIC PROC [name: Rope.ROPE, vertices: REF CADTypes.VertexSequence, triangles: REF CADTypes.TriangleSequence] RETURNS [newTwoCell: REF ThreeDBasics.ShapeInstance] ~ BEGIN shapeOutStream: IO.STREAM; shapeFileRope: Rope.ROPE; tempFileName: Rope.ROPE ~ "[]<>Foo>TemporaryTwoCellFile"; tempFileOutStream: IO.STREAM; shapeOutStream _ IO.ROS[]; IO.PutF[shapeOutStream, "TemporaryTwoCellFile\n"]; IO.PutF[shapeOutStream, "\nSurfaceType ~ ConvexPolygon, InsideVisible, CountFromOne\n"]; IO.PutF[shapeOutStream, "\nVertices ~ xyz: triple\n"]; FOR i: NAT IN [0..vertices.nVertices) DO IO.PutF[ shapeOutStream, "\t%g\t%g\t%g\n", IO.real[vertices[i].x], IO.real[vertices[i].y], IO.real[vertices[i].z]]; ENDLOOP; IO.PutF[shapeOutStream, "\nPolygons ~ index: integer vertices: nats\n"]; FOR i: NAT IN [0..triangles.nTriangles) DO IO.PutF[ shapeOutStream, "\t%g\t%g\t%g\t%g\n", IO.int[3], IO.int[triangles[i].firstVertex], IO.int[triangles[i].secondVertex], IO.int[triangles[i].thirdVertex]]; ENDLOOP; shapeFileRope _ IO.RopeFromROS[shapeOutStream]; tempFileOutStream _ FS.StreamOpen[tempFileName, $create]; IO.PutF[tempFileOutStream, shapeFileRope]; IO.Close[tempFileOutStream]; newTwoCell _ ThreeDScenes.NewShape[name]; IF triangles.nTriangles > 0 THEN ThreeDSurfaces.ReadShape[newTwoCell, tempFileName]; -- 9/22/86 - test put in for empty shapes END; AnotherMakeTwoCell: PROC [name: Rope.ROPE, vertices: REF CADTypes.VertexSequence, triangles: REF CADTypes.TriangleSequence] RETURNS [newTwoCell: REF ThreeDBasics.ShapeInstance] ~ BEGIN min, max: Vector3d.Triple; nullVertex: ThreeDBasics.Vertex; nullShade: ThreeDBasics.ShadingValue; surface: REF ThreeDSurfaces.PtrPatchSequence; newTwoCell _ ThreeDScenes.NewShape[name]; newTwoCell.fileName _ ""; newTwoCell.numSurfaces _ triangles.nTriangles; newTwoCell.type _ $ConvexPolygon; newTwoCell.insideVisible _ TRUE; newTwoCell.vertex _ NEW[ThreeDBasics.VertexSequence[vertices.nVertices]]; newTwoCell.shade _ NEW[ThreeDBasics.ShadingSequence[vertices.nVertices]]; FOR i: NAT IN [0..vertices.nVertices) DO newTwoCell.vertex[i] _ NEW[ThreeDBasics.Vertex _ nullVertex]; newTwoCell.shade[i] _ NEW[ ThreeDBasics.ShadingValue _ nullShade]; ENDLOOP; ThreeDScenes.PutShading[newTwoCell, $Color, NEW[ImagerColor.RGB _ [0.2, 0.8, 0.8]]]; FOR i: NAT IN [0..vertices.nVertices) DO newTwoCell.vertex[i].x _ vertices[i].x; newTwoCell.vertex[i].y _ vertices[i].y; newTwoCell.vertex[i].z _ vertices[i].z; ENDLOOP; newTwoCell.surface _ NEW[ThreeDSurfaces.PtrPatchSequence[triangles.nTriangles]]; surface _ NARROW[newTwoCell.surface, REF ThreeDSurfaces.PtrPatchSequence]; FOR i: NAT IN [0..triangles.nTriangles) DO surface[i] _ NEW[ThreeDSurfaces.PtrPatch]; surface[i].vtxPtr _ NEW[ThreeDBasics.NatSequence[3]]; surface[i].vtxPtr.length _ 3; surface[i].nVtces _ 3; surface[i].type _ $ConvexPolygon; surface[i].oneSided _ FALSE; surface[i].vtxPtr[0] _ triangles[i].firstVertex; surface[i].vtxPtr[1] _ triangles[i].secondVertex; surface[i].vtxPtr[2] _ triangles[i].thirdVertex; ENDLOOP; min _ max _ [newTwoCell.vertex[0].x, newTwoCell.vertex[0].y, newTwoCell.vertex[0].z]; FOR i: NAT IN (0..newTwoCell.vertex.length) DO IF newTwoCell.vertex[i] # NIL THEN BEGIN IF newTwoCell.vertex[i].x < min.x THEN min.x _ newTwoCell.vertex[i].x ELSE IF newTwoCell.vertex[i].x > max.x THEN max.x _ newTwoCell.vertex[i].x; IF newTwoCell.vertex[i].y < min.y THEN min.y _ newTwoCell.vertex[i].y ELSE IF newTwoCell.vertex[i].y > max.y THEN max.y _ newTwoCell.vertex[i].y; IF newTwoCell.vertex[i].z < min.z THEN min.z _ newTwoCell.vertex[i].z ELSE IF newTwoCell.vertex[i].x > max.z THEN max.z _ newTwoCell.vertex[i].z; END; ENDLOOP; newTwoCell.centroid.x _ (min.x + max.x) / 2; newTwoCell.centroid.y _ (min.y + max.y) / 2; newTwoCell.centroid.z _ (min.z + max.z) / 2; newTwoCell.boundingRadius _ 0.; FOR i: NAT IN [0..newTwoCell.vertex.length) DO radius: REAL _ RealFns.SqRt[ Sqr[newTwoCell.vertex[i].x - newTwoCell.centroid.x] + Sqr[newTwoCell.vertex[i].y - newTwoCell.centroid.y] + Sqr[newTwoCell.vertex[i].z - newTwoCell.centroid.z] ]; IF radius > newTwoCell.boundingRadius THEN newTwoCell.boundingRadius _ radius; ENDLOOP; newTwoCell _ ThreeDScenes.NewShape[name]; ThreeDSurfaces.ReadShape[newTwoCell, "[]<>Users>Rauen.pa>AlgebraicSurfaces>ChampagneGlass.shape"]; END; Sqr: PROC [number: REAL] RETURNS [result: REAL] ~ BEGIN result _ number * number; END; END. κThreeDHacksImpl.mesa James Rauen, August 21, 1986 9:28:24 pm PDT This procedure is called when ThreeDWorld wants to render the polygon comprising the FatPoint. This procedure was inspired, in part, by Tilers.ConstantTiler Parameters patch: REF Patch is the lone triangular patch of the FatPoint. PROC[ context: REF Context, patch: REF Patch, limitType: ATOM, limit: REAL, action: PROC[context: REF Context, patch: REF Patch] ]; Define the outline of the FatPoint. Fill in the outline, colored black. Get the screen coordinates of the first vertex in the patch, which will be the center of the FatPoint circle. Get the imager context to draw in. imagerContext: Imager.Context _ NARROW [Atom.GetPropFromList [context.display.props, $ImagerContext], Imager.Context]; Get the screen coordinates of the first two vertices in the patch, which will be the endpoints of the section of the FatSeg being drawn. Define the path the stroke will take. Set the stroke parameters and draw it. Get the imager context to draw in. imagerContext: Imager.Context _ NARROW [Atom.GetPropFromList [context.display.props, $ImagerContext], Imager.Context]; Bail out if the patch is clipped. A FatPoint is, ideally, a single point located at position. To force ThreeDWorld to call the drawing procedure, it is necessary to have FatPoints contain a polygonal patch. So a FatPoint is composed of three vertices, the first one located at position and the others nearby, and one triangular patch defined by the three vertices. Scratch variables. Begin creating the newFatPoint. Initialize the vertex and shade sequences. Put in the coordinates of the vertices. Build the patch. Do the centroid and bounding radius. Scratch variables. Begin creating the newFatSeg. -- new version 9/22/86, for empty objects There must be at least two points to make the FatSeg. There must be at least two points to make the FatSeg. -- old version Error: SIGNAL = CODE; IF points.length < 2 THEN SIGNAL Error; Begin creating the newFatSeg. newFatSeg _ ThreeDScenes.NewShape[name]; Initialize the vertex and shade sequences. Put in the coordinates of the vertices. Build the patches. Do the centroid and bounding radius. Streams and other variables Open a rope output stream to write the shape file to. Write some keylines. Write the vertices, ignoring the first one (it's garbage). Write the polygons. Close up the stream, get it as a rope, and write it to a temporary file. Feed the file to ThreeDWorld constructors. ThreeDSurfaces.ReadShape[newTwoCell, tempFileName]; -- old version Scratch variables. Begin creating the newTwoCell. Initialize the vertex and shade sequences. Put in the coordinates of the vertices. Build the patches. Find approximation to the bounding sphere. 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