Date: 7 Oct. 1982 11:58 pm PDT (Thursday) Sender: Levin.PA Subject: Cedar 3.4 release (part 2 of 2) From: Release Master To: CedarUsers↑, CedarImplementors↑ cc: CedarCoordinators↑ Reply-To: Levin System components ------------------- The following is a complete list of the system components included in this release. Details about the relationship of each component to the previous release and pointers to documentation and DF files appear in the "Summary of Release Components" section, below. The components whose names are preceded by an asterisk can be ignored by the casual Cedar user. *BasicHeads *Changed* Implementation in boot file BBV *Changed* Implementation in boot file *BCD *New* Binder *Changed* *BootClientFile BravoToTioga *Changed* *BTrees *Changed* BugBane *Changed* Implementation in boot file *CedarControl *Changed* Implementation in boot file *CedarDB *Changed* CedarReals *Changed* Implementation in boot file CedarSnapshot *Changed* Implementation in boot file Chat *Changed* CIFS *Changed* Implementation in boot file *CIFSCommands *Changed* CoFork *Changed* Clock *Changed* *ColorPackage *Changed* Implementation in boot file *Communication *Changed* Implementation in boot file *CompatibilityPackage *Changed* Implementation in boot file Compiler *Changed* *CoPilot *D0Microcode DateAndTime *Changed* Implementation in boot file DFFiles *Changed* *DLionMicrocode *Newly Released* *DoradoMicrocode *Changed* FileTool *Changed* Implementation in boot file Forms *New* *Germ *Changed* Separate boot file GrapevineUser *Changed* Implementation in boot file Graphics *Changed* Implementation in boot file *IFSFile *Changed* IncludeChecker *Changed* *Inscript *Changed* Implementation in boot file IO *Changed* Implementation in boot file *Lister *Changed* ListsAndAtoms *Changed* Implementation in boot file *Loader *Changed* Implementation in boot file Lupine *Changed* Maintain *Changed* *MakeBoot *Changed* MCross *Changed* *MesaScanner *Changed* Modeller *Changed* OnlineMergeSort *Changed* Othello *Changed* Separate boot file *Packager *Changed* PerfStats *Changed* *PGS *Changed* *PilotKernel *Changed* Implementation in boot file *Pine *Changed* PlotPackage *Changed* Poplar *New* PressPackage *Changed* PressScreen *Changed* Print *Changed* PriorityQueue *Changed* Pup *Changed* Implementation in boot file *Pupwatch *Changed* Random *Changed* RedBlackTree *Changed* RedBlackTreeRef *Changed* Reminder *New* Rigging *Changed* Implementation in boot file *RPCRuntime *Changed* Implementation in boot file Runtime & RuntimeTypes *Changed* Implementation in boot file SampleTool *Newly Released* *Sequin *Changed* Set *Changed* SirPress *Changed* Spy *Changed* Squirrel *Newly Released* STPServer *Changed* *TerminalMultiplex *Changed* Implementation in boot file TJaMGraphics *Changed* TSetter *Changed* *TTYIO *Changed* UECP *Changed* Unique *Changed* UserCredentials *New* Implementation in boot file UserExec *Changed* Implementation in boot file *VersionMap *Changed* Implementation in boot file Viewers & Tioga *Changed* Implementation in boot file VTables *Changed* Walnut *New* WalnutSend *Changed* Watch *Changed* Waterlily *Changed* *WorldVM *Changed* Implementation in boot file Summary of Release Components ------------------------------- Note: In the descriptions that follow, if the documentation file name is not a path, it is assumed to be accessible using the DF file name and BringOver, i.e., BringOver /o DocFileName DFFileName In general, documentation is stored on [Indigo]<Cedar>Documentation>ComponentName.press but there are occasional exceptions. BasicHeads ---------- DF files: [Indigo]<Cedar>Heads>BasicHeadsDorado.df [Indigo]<Cedar>Heads>BasicHeadsD0.df [Indigo]<Cedar>Heads>BasicHeadsDLion.df [Indigo]<Cedar>Heads>BasicHeadsCommon.df Documentation: see interfaces Implementor: Taft BasicHeadsDLion is a new submission: Dandelion heads which exactly parallel the Dorado and Dolphin versions. The heads now export a new interface, EthernetOneFaceExtras, which provides multicast facilities needed by the Voice server. The Dorado implementation is the only one which actually works; the others are dummies. BBV ---- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>BBV.df Documentation: BBV.doc Implementor: Atkinson Numerous minor changes, but not much user-level change. BBV is now declared to be temporary, until equivalent function is available through the UserExec. See BBV.doc for more information. BCD ---- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>BCD.df Documentation: contact implementor Implementor: Satterthwaite This is a collection of shared low-level interfaces defining the formats of bcd files, symbol tables and the like. Most Cedar clients should use interfaces from the Runtime and RuntimeTypes packages instead. This component was formerly available as a sub-component of Compiler.df. It is now separately available, but is otherwise unchanged from the previous release, except for recompilation. Binder ------ DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>Binder.df Documentation: see Mesa 5.0 Reference Manual and Mesa User's Handbook Implementor: Satterthwaite Minor bug fixes and recompilation only. BootClientFile ------------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>BootClientFile.df Documentation: contact implementor Implementor: Levin Unchanged. BravoToTioga ------------------ DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>BravoToTioga.df Documentation: Converts Bravo formatted files to Tioga format. Implementor: Morris Caretaker: Paxton Recompilation only. BTrees ------ DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>BTrees.df Documentation: contact implementor Implementor: Levin Recompilation only. BugBane -------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>BugBane.df Documentation: BugBane.doc, BugBane.shorts Implementor: Atkinson Numerous changes, particularly in transferring user interface functions to the UserExec. See BugBane.doc for more information. CedarControl ------------ DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>CedarControl.df Documentation: none Implementor: Levin The public interface CedarVersion has changed very slightly (the boolean "debugging" is no longer available). The semi-public interface CedarInitOps has changed more significantly; most of the changes result from the introduction of UserCredentials as an official package. "Login" and "BypassNextLoginPrompt" have been removed. "Sleep" now takes an optional cursor to display. "SetTimeSlice" can be used to set the pseudo-scheduler's time-slicing interval. "longDialogue" replaces CedarVersion.debugging. Other changes are noted in the comments in the interface. CedarDB --------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>CedarDB.df Documentation: Contact implementor Implementor: Cattell This release fixes the last bug in the B-tree package. Cedar Reals ----------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>CedarReals.df Documentation: MesaFloat60.press Implementor: Stewart.pa All interfaces are CEDAR DEFINITIONS. There is a new procedure, Real.CompareREAL. A bug in RealFns.Log was fixed. CedarSnapshot -------------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>CedarSnapshot.df Documentation: see comments in CedarSnapshot.mesa Implementor: Levin Recompilation and bug fixes only. Chat ---- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>Chat.df Documentation: Introduction to Cedar Implementor: Stewart.pa The -l switch (login) is now the default. CIFS ---- DF file: [indigo]<Cedar>Top>CIFS.df Documentation: [Indigo]<Cedar>Documentation>CIFSManual.(tioga press) see comments in (CIFS CIFSFeedback FileLookup).mesa Implementor: Schroeder The main interface, "CIFS", has been made SAFE and the TYPE of "FileObject" made opaque. Performance of opening files has been improved. A salvager has been added (boot Cedar with the "l" switch). The new single packet file server enquiry protocol is made available through the "FileLookup" interface. CIFS Commands ------------------ DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>CIFSCommands.df Documentation: [Indigo]<Cedar>Documentation>CIFSManual.(tioga press) Implementor: Schroeder.pa The "delete" command has been renamed "cifsdelete" and the "rename" command has been renamed "cifsrename", to avoid name clashes with the executive. DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>Clock.df Documentation: none Implementor: Atkinson No significant changes to the implementation. Clock is now a separate package. CoFork ------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>CoFork.df Documentation: CoFork.doc, CoFork.press Implementor: Sturgis No implementation code changes, i.e. CoForkImpl is unchanged. CoForkDemo has been edited so that it compiles. CoForkDemo has not been tested in 3.4 (or in many previous releases). ColorPackage ------------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>ColorPackage.df Documentation: See interfaces Implementor: Maureen Stone <Description of changes not available at press time.> Communication --------------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>Communication.df Documentation: Pilot users manual Maintainer: Andrew Birrell Recompilation only (plus a bug fix private to RPCRuntime) CompatibilityPackage -------------------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>CompatibilityPackage.df Documentation: none Implementor: Levin All interfaces have been recompiled without functional changes (in particular, they remain unsafe), except NameAndPasswordOps, which is withdrawn. See UserCredentials for a replacement. Compiler -------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>Compiler.df Documentation: CLRM.press (Cedar Language Reference Manual, Version 3.2) Implementor: Satterthwaite The language and compiler have been extended in minor ways to bring the reference manual and compiler into closer agreement and to remove anomalies discovered while writing the reference manual. All changes for 3.4 are compatible extensions requiring no modifications to existing programs. However, you should consider using the new forms as you write or revise code, since many of the old forms are anomalies that will eventually disappear. TYPE ATTRIBUTES If T is a type, then as discussed in the reference manual, the notation T.x extracts the value with name x from the cluster associated with T. These values include various attributes associated with the type; the currently supported attributes are listed below. T must have the syntactic form n ( . n | [ e ] )... where n is a name and e is an arbitrary expression (see the reference grammar). 1. Enumeration Literals T.id == T[id] where T is an enumeration type (or subrange thereof) and id names one of its literals. Example: Color.red 2. Discriminated Variant Types T.id == T[id] == id T where T is a variant record type and id names one of its variants. Example: Node.unary 3. BuiltIn Attributes T.SIZE == SIZE[T] T.FIRST, T.LAST == FIRST[T], LAST[T] T.NIL == NIL[T] T.CODE == CODE[T] Examples: Color.FIRST, Chars[n].SIZE OBJECT NOTATION This has been extended to work with most of the unary builtIn operators, as follows: v.ABS == ABS[v] v.BASE == BASE[v] v.LENGTH == LENGTH[v] v.LONG == LONG[v] v.PRED, v.SUCC == PRED[v], SUCC[v] Examples: Vec.LENGTH, Color.FIRST.SUCC ATOM TO ENUMERATION COERCIONS There is an automatic coercion from an atom literal to an enumeration type T, where the value is that element of T denoted by the print name of the atom. Example: c: Color ← $red Note: Although this coercion only works with atom literals in contexts in which the enumeration literals would themselves be acceptable, you should consider using it to avoid the various subtleties associated with, e.g., red: Color ← blue. EXPORTS & SHARES A module automatically shares all the interfaces that it exports; no corresponding entry in a SHARES clause is necessary. DESCRIPTOR EXTENSION If a type T has a DESCRIPTOR operation, the types POINTER TO T, LONG POINTER TO T, and REF T do also (e.g., DESCRIPTOR now works on a pointer to an array or to a sequence-containing record). UNSPECIFIED IN CHECKED REGIONS There is a safe coercion from any one-word type to type UNSPECIFIED and from UNSPECIFIED to any non-RC type of that size. There are similar safe coercions -from any type LONG T to LONG UNSPECIFIED, if there is a coercion from T to UNSPECIFIED, -from any REF type to LONG UNSPECIFIED, -from LONG UNSPECIFIED to LONG T, if there is a coercion from UNSPECIFIED to T. Since these coercions are safe, they may be used in CHECKED regions. They compose properly with other coercions (e.g., from result record to its single component) but are applied only in assignment-like constructs (←, record construction and extraction, etc.). Thus in CHECKED regions: (1) "wild-card" matching of UNSPECIFIED does not recur (e.g., you still can't assign PROC[INTEGER] to PROC[UNSPECIFIED] without a LOOPHOLE) (2) (LONG) UNSPECIFIED does not come equipped with generic operations (+, =, etc.) other than assignment (e.g., u+i remains an error). Example: i: INTEGER; u: UNSPECIFIED; ii: LONG INTEGER; uu: LONG UNSPECIFIED; rr: REF ANY; c, d: CARDINAL; i ← u; u ← i; ii ← uu; uu ← ii; uu ← rr; -- rr ← uu remains unsafe c ← Inline.BITAND[c, d]; -- accepted (by composition) [c] ← Inline.BITAND[c, d]; -- accepted, but non-intuitive Note: These changes were motivated by the current definitions of operations in the Inline interface and the pervasive use of that interface. They will probably be withdrawn when we fix Inline; you should continue to avoid UNSPECIFIED in new code. ****************** The following extension is mentioned for completeness only. It is not yet supported by the RT Type system. Cedar programmers should avoid it until corresponding runtime support is announced. ****************** VAR IN INTERFACES Variables in interfaces can optionally be declared using the form v: VAR T instead of v: T Note that this convention clearly distinguishes between p: PROC -- an interface procedure and p: VAR PROC -- an interface variable Interfaces written according to the old convention continue to work in 3.4. CoPilot ------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>CoPilotMaker.df Documentation: none Implementor: Atkinson Unchanged. D0Microcode ------------ DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>D0Microcode.df Documentation: none Implementor: Fiala Unchanged. DateAndTime ------------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>DateAndTime.df Documentation: see comments in DateAndTime.mesa Implementor: Levin This interface is now safe. Small enhancements, noted in the comments in the interface, have been made. For those requiring an unsafe version (long strings instead of Ropes), [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>DateAndTimeUnsafe.df is also available. DFFiles ------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>DFFiles.DF Documentation: DFFilesRefMan.Press Implementor: Schmidt 1) BringOver: new options /f ignore all files on local disk ("force retrieve") /u retrieve a file only if some version of that file is already on the disk (like FTP update mode). /b retrieve only files that end in ".bcd", ".boot", ".signals", and ".press" /s (inverse of /b) retrieve only files that do NOT end in ".bcd", ".boot", ".signals", and ".press" /w retrieve only "writeable" files, i.e. Directory or Exports entries, not ReadOnly or Import entries /r (inverse of /w) retrieve only "ReadOnly" files, i.e. Imported files and ReadOnly entries (one or more of b,s,w,r are useful when converting to new releases when your local disk has the right source or object files, etc. and you want some of the files listed in the DF file but not all.) 2) SModel: a) CameFrom-ReleaseAs flip: lines like Directory XXX CameFrom YYY are automatically converted into Directory YYY ReleaseAs XXX Also, lines like Imports XXX Of date CameFrom YYY are converted to Imports XXX Of date (note the date is not changed.) A new option /f can be given to Smodel: /f prohibits the CameFrom-ReleaseAs flip. b) /p option: When given, all entries like Directory XXX ReleaseAs <Cedar>Pkg> are converted to Directory <PreCedar>Pkg> ReleaseAs <Cedar>Pkg> /v is also turned on if /p is given. If there were entries like Directory XXX ReleaseAs <Cedar>Pkg> where XXX was not a subdirectory of <PreCedar>, then the local copy of the DF file is not rewritten. The /p option is intended for one style of use: when the implementor's normal DF file points to files on project or personal directories instead of <PreCedar>. Programmers who keep their working copies of files on <PreCedar> do not need to use the /p option. Be careful about use of VerifyDF after an SModel /p has been run: VerifyDF should be given the DF file on <PreCedar>, instead of the local copy. VerifyDF will then try to retrieve the <PreCedar> version to the local disk, so the local working copy must be saved and later restored after VerifyDF has been run. c) Confirmation: SModel now asks for confirmation before storing a file on a remote file server. You may reply "y" to store, "n" to skip, "q" to quit immediately, and "a" to store this file and any subsequent ones without further confirmation. The /a option may be given to SModel to automatically store all files without asking for confirmation. (These answers and the /a switch are just like those in BringOver.) d) /v option: is up to 5 times faster than last release, since it uses the new Taft-Schroeder file lookup protocol. VerifyDF: When VerifyDF wants to retrieve a version of a DF file that differs from the version on the local disk, VerifyDF asks "Ok to modify XXX of ... ". Five answers to this question are now accepted: "y" yes: go ahead and retrieve the file, clobbering the local version "n" no: do nothing and treat this DF file as though it did not exist "a" all: like yes, but no more confirmation is asked "q" quit: stop running VerifyDF altogether "l" local: do not retrieve the remote DF file, but use the local version of the DF file in its place. A new "/a" option can be given to VerifyDF: when given /a, VerifyDF retrieves all DF files it needs without confirmation. VerifyDF uses the new file lookup protocol to look for DF files and is somewhat faster. DLionMicrocode --------------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>DLionMicrocode.df Documentation: See implementor Implementor: Sturgis This new component consists of two microcode files, SAx000Initial.db and FixedMesa.db, which Dandelion users must install on their disk in order to run Cedar. DoradoMicrocode ------------------ DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>DoradoMicrocode.df Documentation: [Indigo]<DoradoDocs>DoradoBooting.press Implementor: Taft This DF file simply captures the microcode which you are already running. All the bootable microcode (.eb) files are released to [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>. FileTool -------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>FileTool.df Documentation: Introduction to Cedar Implementor: Stewart.pa Local delete of a file may raise "Insufficient permissions." Sorry. The command buttons take 2 seconds to repaint sometimes. Bringover should interact better with the UserExec version. Use Control-Del to stop DF operations, "Stop!" to halt others. Forms ------ DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>Forms.df Documentation: Internal Implementor: Horning This is the beginning of a collection of Tioga forms useful for the creation of various kinds of documents within Cedar. SampleSheet.tioga contains examples of all the principal Looks and Formats of Cedar.style. Form.memo approximates the old Bravo memo.form. Germ ----- DF files: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>GermDorado.df [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>GermD0.df [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>GermDLion.df Documentation: "Pilot User's Handbook" Implementor: Taft GermDLion is a new submission. GermDorado and GermD0 are unchanged from the previous release. GrapevineUser -------------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>GrapevineUser.df Documentation: [Indigo]<Grapevine>Docs>Interface.press and the Cedar interfaces Implementor: Andrew Birrell Most procedures in the Cedar interfaces are now SAFE. GVRetrieve.GetBlock, GetChar, EndOf, and CharsAvail have been added to allow use of IO streams. Several facilities have been added to GVNames for use by Maintain. Several extra elements have been added to the enumerated type GVNames.NameType (and NameInfoDefs.NameType), but clients don't need to handle them since they cover cases that previously raised uncaught signals internally in the package. Graphics -------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>Graphics.df Documentation: See comments in Graphics.mesa Implementor: Wyatt 1) Most operations in Graphics and GraphicsOps are now SAFE, and most of the implementation is in the checked subset. 2) Strokes with arbitrary widths, mitered corners, and various end caps are now implemented. DrawPath has been renamed DrawStroke. 3) DrawText, TextBox, and TextWidth have moved from Graphics to GraphicsOps. (These take REF READONLY TEXTs; Graphics has similar operations on ROPEs.) 4) Paths are handled differently: NewPath, a new operation, returns a Path object. MoveTo, LineTo, CurveTo, etc. operate on a Path, not on a Context. DrawArea, DrawStroke, and ClipArea take an explicit Path argument. Display contexts no longer maintain an implicit path. See the following examples, notes, and caveats. OldTriangles: PROC[context: Graphics.Context] = { OPEN Graphics; -- Cedar 3.3 MoveTo[context, 2, 1]; LineTo[context, 5, 1]; LineTo[context, 5, 5]; DrawArea[context]; -- draw first triangle MoveTo[context, 2, 5]; LineTo[context, 3, 3]; LineTo[context, 1, 2]; DrawArea[context]; -- draw second triangle }; NewTriangles: PROC[context: Graphics.Context] = { OPEN Graphics; -- Cedar 3.4 path: Path ← NewPath[3]; -- the 3 is an optional hint for expected path size MoveTo[path, 2, 1]; LineTo[path, 5, 1]; LineTo[path, 5, 5]; DrawArea[context, path]; -- draw first triangle MoveTo[path, 2, 5]; LineTo[path, 3, 3]; LineTo[path, 1, 2]; DrawArea[context, path]; -- draw second triangle }; a) Close has gone away. DrawArea and ClipArea consider all trajectories in a path to be closed. DrawStroke has an optional 'closed' argument which determines whether trajectories are open-ended (the default) or closed. (You can delete old calls of Close.) b) MoveTo has an optional 'flush' argument; if flush is TRUE (the default), MoveTo first discards the old content of the Path before recording the new point. (This behavior is likely to be what you want unless you're constructing paths with multiple trajectories. You can probably delete old calls of FlushPath.) c) Points are no longer transformed one at a time as they are entered into a path; instead, the entire path is transformed at once when it is used as an argument to DrawStroke, DrawArea, or ClipArea. (This won't affect you unless you called Translate, Scale, Rotate, etc. in the midst of building a path.) d) Since MoveTo, LineTo, and CurveTo no longer operate on a Context, they cannot affect the current position. Use SetCP to adjust the current position. IFSFile ------ DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>IFSFile.df Documentation: contact implementor Implementor: Levin Recompilation only. IncludeChecker --------------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>IncludeChecker.df Documentation: none Implementor: Rovner Recompilation only. Inscript ------- DF file: [indigo]<precedar>top>Inscript.df Documentation: InscriptImplAppendix.memo inscriptimplementation.memo InscriptImplementation.press Implementor: Maureen Stone, Dan Swinehart There is a new procedure, InsertAction, which allows you to simulate input actions. For reasons we won't go into, InsertAction can be found in the new (temporary) interface InterminalExtra. The keyboard watching process has been changed to take significantly less time on each wakeup if the keys/mouse haven't changed. This should produce a substantial performance improvement on Dolphins, and should have no noticable effect on Dorados. All interfaces have been recompiled since 3.3. IO, FileIO, ViewerIO, UserProfile -------------------------------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>IO.df, [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>TTYIO.df Documentation: see comments in interfaces Implementor: Warren Teitelman, Russ Atkinson, Mark Brown Changes To UserProfile: UserProfile.String has gone away. For most applications, i.e. where you want to get a single rope out of the profile, UserProfile.Token should be used instead. For applications where the entire line is desired, use UserProfile.Line or UserProfile.ListOfTokens. (Unfortunately, the implementation of these three was not completed, and both Token and Line do exactly what UserProfile.String used to do, which is to return everything on the line. ListOfTokens is not yet implemented.) UserProfile.ProfileChangedProc has been changed be of type PROC [reason: ProfileChange]; where ProfileChange: TYPE = {firstTime, rollBack, edit}; This permits profileChangedProcs to distinguish the indicated three cases. Comments can now appear in profiles anywhere without causing any problems. They are simply ignored. Trailing spaces are still a problem but will be fixed for 3.5. Changes To IO and ViewerIO: CreateTTYStreams no longer exists. Use IO.CreateViewerStreams, which calls ViewerIO.CreateViewerStreams. The 'in' value returned by CreateViewerStreams is now an edited stream. If you used to do CreateEditedStream on top of the 'in' value returned from CreateTTYStreams or CreateViewerStreams, you don't have to (and shouldn't) anymore. If you really want to get at the underlying input stream, you should call ViewerIO.CreateViewerStreams directly and specify editedStream: FALSE. CreateFileStream no longer exists. Use FileIO.Open instead (see comments below under changes to FileIO). Similarly the errors {FileNotFound, FileAlreadyExists, IllegalFileName, WrongTransactionType, and CantUpdateTiogaFile} are no longer defined in IO. AttachTVPrintProc now takes an extra argument, canHandleRemote: BOOL which defaults to FALSE. If TRUE, means that the tvprintproc should also be called for remote TVs. (This is in preparation for 4.0). Closing a stream will call Flush in the case that the stream does not explicitly implement Close. (Implementors of streams that have a close operation should do the flush inside of the close where appropriate). PutF to a viewer stream recognizes %l as a change looks command. The argument, a rope, is interpreted as a sequence of characters which are looks, e.g. stream.PutF["This %l is %l a test", rope["i"], rope["b"]] will print "This " in the current font, then do a look B and print "is " and then do a look i and print "a test". All tv and type printing in Cedar (i.e. both UserExec and BugBane) now go through a single mechanism which has been considerably exercised and debugged with respect to that provided in 3.3. All known bugs regarding printing of tvs or ref anys have been fixed. New procedures: ViewerIO.GetViewerStream - returns the viewer if the stream is a viewer stream, otherwise NIL. IO.PutThisSignal - takes a signalTV and argsTV, which if defaulted to NIL, means print the current signal. (This corresponds to what used to be PrivateIO.PrintThisSignal). IO.PutTV and IO.PutType - where you need to specify the depth and width for printing. Note that stream.Put[tv[value] or type[value]] default tthe depth and width arguments to reasonable values. IO.SetUserAbort and IO.ResetUserAbort now defined and implemented for viewer streams. Changes to FileIO: IO.CreateFileStream no longer exists; use FileIO.Open instead. If you default the Open parameters that CreateFileStream did not have, you'll get the same effect as before, so in effect this is just a procedure name change. Unfortunately, you will have to IMPORT FileIO and Transaction (next time FileIO is recompiled, the need to import Transaction will go away). The default accessOption value to all procedures is now "read" (formerly "write".) I expect that most streams are opened for "read", and that the next most popular accessOption is "overwrite", with "write" and "append" a distant third and fourth. All of the file stream creation procs now raise the following signal instead of IO.Error: FileIO.OpenFailed: SIGNAL [why: OpenFailure, fileName: ROPE] RETURNS [retryFileName: ROPE] OpenFailure: TYPE = { fileNotFound, illegalFileName, fileAlreadyExists, cantUpdateTiogaFile, wrongTransactionType, unknownFileCapability, notImplementedYet } Resuming this signal is the same as calling FileIO.Open with whatever parms were passed to the original stream creation call (except for the file name, of course), and with all other Open parms assuming their default values. So when BugBane provides the ability to resume a signal with a value, you'll be able to use it to continue from this common sort of error. (I also invite someone to write a procedure analogous to FileIO.Open that does interactive spelling correction using the Spell package and FileIO). Some procedure names have changed: HandleFromCapability -> StreamFromCapability, CapabilityFromHandle -> CapabilityFromStream, HandleFromLFH -> StreamFromLFH. You may now read (NOT update or create) remote IFS files using a stream, through CIFS. If the fileName parm to FileIO.Open begins with '/, or begins with '[ but the next seven characters are not "Juniper", then the name will be passed to CIFS for opening. Of the errors that may result, the file stream implementation knows how to catch CIFS.Error[code: illegalFileName or noSuchFile or noSuchHost], and reflect these as FileIO.OpenFailed. All other CIFS errors are passed through (this will improve someday). FileIO.StreamFromOpenFile is a new procedure that takes a CIFS.OpenFile and returns a (readonly) stream, in case you want to call CIFS.Open yourself (e.g. to get access to the CIFS working directory mechanism). The OpenFile under the resulting stream is Closed when the stream is, so it should not be shared around too freely. FileIO.Open takes a new parameter, createLength: INT ← 5 * Environment.bytesPerPage. If Open has to create a file, it will allocate enough pages to the file at create time to accomodate an eventual length of createLength bytes. It does NOT set the file length to createLength; the length of a newly created file is 0 bytes, as before. All file stream creation procs take a new parameter, streamBufferParms: RECORD [bufferSize: INT [2 .. 127], bufferSwapUnitSize: INT [1 .. 32]] This gives the caller control over the VM allocated by file streams for buffering (request of Ken Pier.) This parameter defaults to a reasonable value. See FileIO.mesa for details. An implementation restriction on unsafe block operations has been removed: values of block.startIndex and block.stopIndexPlusOne larger than 2↑16 now work correctly. Negative values are still illegal. The FileIO interface has been formatted using Tioga node structure and the comment property (no more "--"s). The interface should provide complete documentation for file streams. Bug reports and suggestions for improving the file stream documentation are hereby invited. One known deviation of the documentation from reality: Open catches CIFS.Error[code: noSuchHost, ...], and turns it into OpenFailed[openFailure: fileNotFound]. Changes to PrivateIO: no longer exists. Lister ----- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>Lister.df Documentation: Lister.txt Implementor: Satterthwaite Cosmetic changes and recompilation only. ListsAndAtoms -------------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>ListsAndAtoms.Df Documentation: see comments in Atom.mesa, List.mesa, RefTab.mesa or contact implementor Implementor: Teitelman List.CompareProc now has named arguments and returns an Environment.comparison. A Replace operation has been added to RefTab. Loader ------ DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>Loader.df Documentation: none Implementor: Rovner Recompilation only. Lupine ------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>Lupine.df Documentation: LupineUsersGuide.press Implementor: Nelson (presently supported by Birrell) Recompilation only. Maintain --------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>Maintain.df Documentation: [Indigo]<Grapevine>Docs>Maintain.press Implementor: Birrell Recompilation only. MakeBoot --------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>MakeBoot.df Documentation: MakeBoot.press Implementor: Levin The maximum boot file size is now 64K pages, not 4K pages. A new facility for altering fsi chaining in the allocation vector has been added. The loadmap has been cleaned up and extended. The documentation has been augmented somewhat. MCross ------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>MCross.df Documentation: MCross.doc Implementor: Rovner Recompilation only. MesaScanner ------------ DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>MesaScanner.df Documentation: see MesaScanner.mesa Implementor: Atkinson No major changes. Hex literals should now be acceptable, and a minor bug in character constant scanning has been fixed. Modeller ------------ DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>Modeller.DF Documentation: ModelRefMan.Press and see Ed Satterthwaite or implementor Implementor: Schmidt If Begin or Compile are pushed without pushing StartModelling, the modeller is given an automatic StartModelling. OnlineMergeSort ---------------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>OnlineMergeSort.df Documentation: ListSort.mesa, ListSort.press Implementor: MBrown Unchanged except for formatting. Othello ------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Othello>Othello.df Documentation: "How to Use Cedar", "Pilot User's Handbook" Implementor: Taft 1. Othello now conforms to the Cedar conventions for user credentials. That is, if you enter the Pilot/Cedar world by booting Othello, it will require you to log in; and if the disk is protected, you may log in only as the disk's owner. Subsequently, your credentials will be remembered throughout your session, even when switching among Cedar, Othello, Booter, and/or CoPilot. 2. If you boot Othello with the "n" switch, Othello will permit you to log in with any valid credentials; but the commands available will be very restricted. In particular, the only commands that access the disk are Format and Create Physical Volume. 3. The new command Install Credentials permits changing the credentials installed on the disk or switching between the protected and unprotected states. 4. Command file processing has been somewhat cleaned up. In particular: a) Any error causes a command file to be aborted. b) All requests for confirmation ("Are you sure?", "Are you really sure?", etc.) are suppressed during command files. Note, however, that Yes/No type questions asking for information (e.g., "Set physical volume boot file from this logical volume?") are still asked. Nearly all existing Othello command files will need to be changed. Packager -------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>Packager.df Documentation: contact implementor Implementor: Levin Recompilation and a tiny bug fix. PerfStats -------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>PerfStats.df Documentation: PerfStats.mesa, PerfStats.press Implementor: MBrown Recompiled. PGS ---- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>PGS>PGS.df Documentation: contact implementor Implementor: Satterthwaite Recompilation only. PilotKernel ---------- DF files: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>PilotInterfaces.df [Indigo]<Cedar>Pilot>PilotKernel.df and UtilityPilotKernel.df Documentation: Pilot Programmer's Manual Implementor: Levin Selected procedures in popular Pilot interfaces have been made "safe", in the Cedar sense. A few convenience features have also been added. In particular, the following interfaces have changed (everything has been recompiled): Environment The type Comparison has been added. See Inline for operations. File Most procedures are now SAFE. Inline Most procedures are now SAFE (COPY and LongCOPY are notable exceptions). CompareInt and CompareCard are (safe) procedures that perform three-way comparisons and return Environment.Comparison. MiscAlpha The alpha byte values previously in CedarReals.Real are now included in this interface. Mopcodes A new, upward compatible version that contains single-byte Cedar opcodes is now available. Process A few operations have been made SAFE, e.g. Yield, Pause. Users should be aware that, at present, most operations involving variables of type PROCESS are inherently unsafe; in particular, JOIN and Process.Detach are unsafe. We may someday have a safe construct analogous to Process.Detach[FORK Mumble[...]], but for now, this is an unsafe construction. Runtime A few procedures here are now SAFE, e.g. GetBcdTime, GetBuildTime. BoundsFault and PointerFault are now ERRORs; they were formerly SIGNALs. ZeroDivisor and DivideCheck are now SAFE SIGNALs. ControlFault and UnboundProcedure remain unsafe SIGNALs. Space A number of the procedures in this interface are now SAFE. However, the major Space operations -- creation, deletion, mapping -- remain unsafe. SpecialSpace CreateAligned now takes an additional, optional parameter to permit finer control of aligned allocation. System Nearly everything in this interface is now SAFE. Transaction The entire interface is now SAFE. Volume Nearly everything in this interface is now SAFE. Note, however, that GetLabelString isn't. Pine ---- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>Pine.df Documentation: contact implementor Implementor: MBrown Recompiled. PlotPackage ----------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>PlotPackage.df Documentation: see the interfaces Implementor: Rovner Recompilation only. Poplar ------ DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>Poplar.DF Documentation: Poplar.Press, EASPL.Press Implementor: Schmidt This is a new release component. Note that Poplar is one of the SAFE-est Cedar application programs. PressScreen ----------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>PressScreen.df Documentation: See comments in PressScreen.df Implementor: Cattell, Teitelman This is probably the last release of PressScreen as such; it will be incorporated into TSetter in the near future. New feature (thanks to Warren): sends output to ScreenN.press for N=1, 2, ... on successive uses of the PressScreen button. Print, PressPackage ------------------ DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>Print.df Documentation: Print.df Implementor: Plass No user-visible changes. PriorityQueue ------------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>PriorityQueue.df Documentation: see PriorityQueue.mesa Implementor: Atkinson Recompilation only. Pup ---- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>Pup.df Documentation: [Ivy]<Mesa>Doc>Pup.press Maintainer: Andrew Birrell Recompilation only Pupwatch --------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>Pupwatch.df Documentation: [Indigo]<Grapevine>Pupwatch>Pupwatch.press Implementor: Birrell Recompilation only. Random ------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>Random.df Documentation: Random.mesa, Random.press Implementor: MBrown Recompiled. All implementations now initialize themselves (upon STARTing) by calling Init with default parameters, so a simple application does not need to call Init at all. RedBlackTree ------------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>RedBlackTree.df Documentation: OrderedSymbolTable.mesa, OrderedSymbolTable.press Implementor: MBrown Now uses Environment.Comparison. RedBlackTreeRef ---------------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>RedBlackTreeRef.df Documentation: OrderedSymbolTableRef.mesa, OrderedSymbolTableRef.press Implementor: MBrown Now uses Environment.Comparison. Reminder --------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>Reminder.df Documentation: See comment in Reminder.mesa Implementor: Rovner This is a simple program for managing a personal reminder calendar, in lieu of the more complete facilities of Hickory, which is not yet released.. Rigging ------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>Rigging.df Documentation: Rigging Implementor: Atkinson No major change. Rope.Compare returns Environment.Comparison. New operations are Rope.IsEmpty and RopeInline.IsEmpty. RPC Runtime ------------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>RPCRuntime.df Documentation: LupineUsersGuide.press Implementor: Birrell Recompilation only. Runtime and RuntimeTypes --------------------------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>Runtime.df Documentation: RTTypes.tioga and .press, Runtime.tioga and .press Implementor: Rovner The most visible changes are in the RTTypes stuff, and in RTTBridge: RTTypes.Class now includes atom and rope, which have the following operations in RTTypes: atom: TVToName, PropertyList rope: TVToName, Length, Fetch and the following operations in RTTBridge: atom: TVForATOM, TVToATOM rope: TVForROPE RTTypes.Class also includes basePointer and relativePointer, which have the following operations in RTTypes: basePointer: IsOrdered, Range relativePointer: Referent, IsOrdered, Range, ReferentStatus Other RTTypes changes: Errors are treated differently; there is now one defined error ("RTTypes.Error") which takes an enumerated "reason". See the interface. Assign now does coercions. New takes an optional tag argument for sequences and unions. Some operations have been changed to deal with CARDINAL or INT rather than Index, which is defined in RTBasic to be a NAT. Groan. For union types, IndexToName now allows an index of 0, meaning to get the name of the tag field of the union. A new operation, TVToType, converts a TV for a Type into the Type. Overlaid unions and computed unions and sequences are supported via IsOverlaid and IsComputed, and via Loophole (see below). A new operation, IsPacked, is applicable to array and sequence types. Length was changed to return an INT rather than a TV for an INT. Other RTTBridge changes: New operations: BytePC gets the PrincOps.BytePC in a localFrame tv. IsStarted and IsCopied apply to globalFrame tv's. ENGINE ROOM GUYS: Loophole: PROC[tv: TypedVariable, type: Type, tag: TypedVariable ← NIL] RETURNS[TypedVariable]; -- tag used for overlaid and computed OctalRead: PROC[tv: TypedVariable, offset: INT] RETURNS[CARDINAL]; SampleTool ----------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Documentation>SampleTool.df Documentation: self-documenting; see comments in SampleTool.mesa Implementor: McGregor The SampleTool is an example program for using Viewers, the Cedar window package. Sequin ------ DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>Sequin.df Documentation: contact implementor Implementor: Levin Recompilation only. Set --- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>Set.df Documentation: Set.doc Implementor: Rovner Recompilation only. SirPress ------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>SirPress.df Documentation: see comments in SirPress.mesa, PressPrinter.mesa Implementor: Plass No user-visible changes. Spy --- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>Spy.df Documentation: Spy.doc Implementor: Maxwell SpaceWatch is now a part of Spy.df (see implementor). Squirrel ------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>Squirrel.df Documentation: See implementor(s) Implementor: Cattell, Haugeland, Maxwell Squirrel provides some database management functions in conjunction with CedarDB. This release is necessary only to enable the release of Walnut, which depends upon that functionality; Squirrel is not currently being released for end users other than database application builders. STPServer --------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>STPServer.DF Documentation: see package catalog Implementor: Schmidt Recompilation only TerminalMultiplex ------------------ DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>TerminalMultiplex.df Documentation: see comments in TerminalMultiplex.mesa Implementor: Levin A mechanism for temporarily disabling control-swat and control-shift-swat has been added. Two new procedures have been included in this interface, and CurrentTerminal has been altered to return the value of the "debugger lock count". The implementation has been adapted to work on Dandelions. This facility, like the entire interface, is not for the average Cedar user. Furthermore, the interface remains unsafe. TJaMGraphics ------------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>TJaMGraphics.df Documentation: See implementor Implementor: Maureen Stone <Description of changes not available at press time.> TSetter ------ DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>TSetter.df Documentation: See TiogaDoc.Tioga, TSViewer.mesa Implementor: Plass The performance is improved, though still nothing to write home about. Printing remote press files now works. Either style of remote file name now works. Press files whose names end in "$" will be deleted after they are successfully sent to a printer; there is a new button below the copies button that tells the typesetter to make such temporary press file names. (Printing remote press whose names end in "$" may get you onto shaky ground with CIFS.) The press files are now named by concatenating ".press" onto the tioga document name; this is to avoid name conflicts between foo.mesa and foo.df, etc. TTYIO ------ DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>TTYIO.Df Documentation: contact implementor Implementor: Warren Teitelman See description of IO. UECP ----- DF File: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>UECP.df Documentation: see interface Implementor: Stewart Recompilation only. Unique ------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>Unique.DF Documentation: Unique.Doc Implementor: Schmidt Internals completely rewritten to use Cedar ropes, lists, etc. No user-visible changes. UserCredentials -------------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>UserCredentials.df Documentation: see comments in UserCredentials.mesa Implementor: Levin This is a new package that provides centralized management of the credentials of the user at the terminal. It replaces and extends the old NameAndPasswordOps interface in CompatibilityPackage, which is no longer available. Note that UserCredentials is NOT part of CompatibilityPackage.df. For those requiring an unsafe version, [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>UserCredentialsUnsafe.df is also available. UserExec -------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>UserExec.df Documentation: this message plus contact implementor Implementor: Warren Teitelman Major changes: Work Areas, Action Areas. The user interacts with Cedar in special viewers called Work Areas. Each work area has a name, consisting of a single letter (after 26, goes to two letters, etc.). The name is part of the caption of the viewer. Each work area is either an executive, or an interpreter. This also is part of the caption. You can convert a work area from an interpreter to an executive or vice versa with the ChangeAreaMode command. You can create new work areas via the New Menu button. Clicking red creates a new work area of the same "flavor", click blue to get the opposite flavor, e.g. to create a new interpreter area from an executive area, click new with the blue button. In interpreter areas, you are always prompted with &n ←. (You can erase the "←" to execute registered commands by using ↑A or ↑W. This does not affect the next event, i.e. you will still be prompted with &n ←.) In executive areas, the prompt is simply &n (but you can type ← if you want to interpret and expression in an executive area.) Each work area has its own symbol table in which the value of its & variables, if any, are kept. & variables from other work areas can be referenced by explicitly including the work area name following &, e.g. &A24. Each work area also has its own global default context. Thus if you type FooImpl to an interpreter area, and go to some other interpreter area and type FieImpl, when you return to the first area, its default context is still FooImpl. Each work area has a menu including a Stop Compile Eval Redo Set and Clear button. These are described later. Yes and No buttons will pop up when a confirmation is (about to be) requested, and disappear afterwards. You can click ahead yes or no. Clicking ahead no has the effect of stopping the attempted correction (which is not as severe as clicking stop, which aborts the event as well as the correction.) Whenever an operation in a work area causes an action to occur, i.e. a break point is taken or an uncaught signal is raised, the work area is suspended and control transfers to a different work area called an Action Area. Action Areas are basically Interpreter Areas except that they have as their default context the context of the action. Action Areas have a second menu line containing the buttons Proceed Abort Source WalkStack ThisFrame and ListBreaks (the latter really belongs on the first line, but would not fit.) These are explained below. When the action is proceeded or aborted, the action area becomes dormant, its second menu line disappears, and control transfers back to the suspended work area. You cannot type into a dormant action area, though you can reference its & variables via the mechanism described above. The action area however stays around (unless the user explicitly destroys it) so that it can be reused if another action arises out of the same parent area. Thus if you are proceeding from breakpoint to breakpoint while debugging a particular operation, all of the breakpoints will typically be taken in the same action area. If the action arises out of "thin air", as opposed to arising from the result of some operation initiated in a work area, the procedure followed is similar: a new action area is spawned unless there is a dormant action area available, and control transfers to this area. The WalkStack menu button allows you to change the default context for interpretering expressions in the action area. Clicking red walks one frame up the stack, i.e. earlier in the call stack, clicking blue walks down, and clicking yellow resets the context to what it was when the action occurred. (Note that these buttons correspond to the Restart and Next/Prev buttons in BBV.) The ThisFrame button displays the current frame. Clicking red displays just the frame name, clicking yellow the name plus args, and blue, name, args, and vars. Source displays the source location for the current frame. It is exactly the same as the Source button in BBV. The Clear break menu button on the first line will clear the break point corresponding to the current action if the selection is in the action area, otherwise will attempt to find a break point "close" to the selection and clear it. Proceed and abort do the obvious. They differ from BBV in that they are synchronized with typein, i.e. you can bug ahead proceed and abort. Aborting an action area that is suspended, i.e. an operation initiated in this action area itself caused an action, is supposed to abort any children action areas. However, some problems have been observed with this. It is probably best to abort only active action areas and work your way back up the chain by hand until these are fixed. Destroying an action area automatically aborts the action. It is the intent of this arrangement that you should not have to use BBV (and that it may go away in the next release). The only facilities currently available through BBV that are not available through Action Areas are (a) break at entry or exit, (b) one shot breaks, (c) turning breaks on and off, (d) displaying the entire stack via a single operation. Note that it is no longer necessary to list actions, or do a next action, since each active action has its own action area associated with it. If you should have to use BBV, do NOT use the BBV proceed or abort button as this can cause problems. Miscellaneous changes: The user profile entry CommandsFrom is now implemented. If you have such an entry, the commands are executed as event number 1, and then the userexec is scrolled so that the first event number you see will be &2. All of the commands registered in RegisteredCommands.catalogue are now known to the user exec. Those commands that are explicitly defined in the user's profile will take precedence over those in RegisteredCommands.catalogue (i.e. can be used to redefine those commands). Also, when the user types ?, only those commands that are built in or registered in his profile will be displayed. However, command? will display information about command if it is defined in either the users profile or RegisteredCommands.catalogue. (Note that *? will show you everything.) The purpose of this change is so that the implementor of a package that depends on a particular command being registered, e.g. Lupine, does not have to worry about whether or not that command is used by (and hence registered) by a particular user. New userprofile entry ShowStatistics. If TRUE, user executive prints time, words allocated and page faults after each event. When compiling several files, a summary consisting of those files with warnings and those with errors is printed at the end of the computation. After editing these files, you can recompile them by typing compile and then selecting the summary and stuffing it, or by simply selecting the summary and clicking the compile menu button, which now accepts a list of files. Invoking the compiler, either via command or button, on a collection of files will cause any files that have been edited but not yet saved to be automatically saved before the compilation starts. There is now an eval menu button which evaluates a selection. It works whether or not the corresponding work area is an interpreter area. Redo and use when terminated with control-X cause the corresponding command to be computed and displayed, but not executed. The user can then backspace to edit the command, or type additional characters before typing CR to initiate the command. There is now a redo button in the menu. Select anywhere in an event and click redo to redo the corresponding event. Clicking with blue button is the same as redo↑X, i.e. the corresponding command is computed but not executed. Spelling correction is now enabled for loading No Name viewers. The message is printed in the message window, and Yes No buttons are added to the viewer's menu for confirmation. Clicking ahead No will stop the correction. There are Set and Clear menu buttons for setting and clearing break points. Blue Clicking Clear has the effect of clearing all break points. Clicking red will clear the breakpoint closest to the selection when the selection is in a tioga document. VersionMap ----------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>VersionMap.df Documentation: see VersionMap.mesa Implementor: Atkinson No changes. Viewers and Tioga ------------------ DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>ViewersAndTioga.df Documentation: TiogaDoc.tioga Implementor: TiogaImplementors↑.pa User-visible Tioga changes (See TiogaDoc.tioga for more information): "Open"/"OpenImpl" and "Load"/"LoadImpl" have been replaced by "Get"/"GetImpl". "New"/"Empty" have been replaced by "Clear". Cedar.style is the default style (instead of Default.style). Click the middle mouse button on "Find"/"Word"/"Def"/"Search" to search first forwards, then backwards. The "YSelectFudge" user profile option (default=0) allows mouse pointing below text in order to select. After a Rollback, files loaded in Tioga viewers are automatically reset. Line clipping is no longer implemented. ↑M with a point selection applies Cedar formatting to the entire node (especially useful if you use node formatting for your source files). ↑K is now "make control character". ↑O is now "make octal character". "DoForEachFile" option in the EditTool performs operations on each of a list of files. Selections can now be extended into a split viewer. There are new user profile options for default file extensions. We encourage you to convert your source files to node structure. To do this, call TiogaMesa with a list of files (TiogaMesa is an exec command exported when you run TiogaExecCommands). User-visible Viewers changes (See Cedar introduction for more information): Commands that apply to all viewers are now hidden in the viewer caption; move the mouse over the caption to display the menu. Clicking the middle mouse button in a viewer caption is equivalent to "Grow", and clicking the right mouse button is equivalent to "Close". "Adjust" is a new menu command that sets a height 'hint' for the window manager. Closing a viewer destroys the user-set hint. If you move the cursor across a column boundary when doing an "Adjust", then you will be able to adjust the column width and height (replacing the old tab at the bottom of the screen). The "Top" command moves a viewer to the top of its column. Both menus items as well as buttons can now be "guarded" which means that they must be clicked once to remove the strikeout bar and then again to actually invoke the command. After at least twenty minute without keyboard or mouse activity, Cedar will automatically go into the "idle" state. You can change the time period for auto-idle by setting the user profile entry "AutoIdleTimeout". Setting AutoIdleTimeout to zero will disable the feature. Client-visible Viewers changes: Buttons -- ButtonProcs are now FORKed by default. The type of ButtonProc (equal to Menu.MenuProc) has been changed to permit the client to examine which mouse button invoked the button (red, yellow or blue) as well as the state of the control and shift keys. The parent viewer is now a REF ANY in the ButtonProc, which means that clients must NARROW to get a ViewerClasses.Viewer (sorry about that). Buttons will appear with black letters on grey background while the client ButtonProc is running. Button documentation is now a REF ANY which may either be a ROPE or a REF ButtonProc. The documentation will be displayed when a guarded button is unguarded. Menus -- The Menus interface has been extensively re-written, allowing guarded menu entries, and generally more flexible handling of the menu contents. The parent viewer is now a REF ANY in the MenuProc, which means that clients must NARROW to get a ViewerClasses.Viewer (sorry about that). MenuProcs are now FORKed by default. MenuProc has been changed to permit the client to examine which mouse button invoked the menu entry (red, yellow or blue) as well as the state of the control and shift keys. Menu entries will appear with black letters on grey background while the client MenuProc is running. Menu documentation is now a REF ANY which may either be a ROPE or a REF MenuProc. The documentation will be displayed when a guarded menu entry is unguarded. Clients who perform operations with dynamic and multi-line menus should see me about changes in 3.4 and those planned for the next release. Note that the ViewerClasses.ViewerClass now has a slot for the default menu. MessageWindow -- With the advent of guarded buttons and menu entries, I would like to see clients make less use of MessageWindow.Confirm. It is inherently buggy and will be de-implemented in the near future. TypeScript -- TypeScript.BackSpace now takes a count for number of characters to backspace (more efficient). TypeScript.AddLooks and TypeScript.ClearLooks are now available for clients wishing to display different text appearances when writing messages to a typescript. ViewerEvents -- This is a new interface that lets a client monitor operations on viewers. Events that may be observed include when a viewer is saved, initially edited, destroyed, opened, closed, moved, selected, and deselected. Since clients may no longer replace the Destroy menu command, this is the preferred way to clean up client state when a viewer is destroyed. Filters will be forthcoming in Cedar 3.5, but for now, clients must distinguish the viewers of interest from other viewers. ViewerClasses -- The ViewerRec menu field is now normally NIL (since the viewer operations menu is provided by the ViewerManager) but will be copied from the ViewerClass.menu during viewer creation. There is now a saveInProgress bit that indicates that the saveProc of a viewer has been called but has not yet completed. There are two new fields in the ViewerClass that, in an upcoming release, will provide more information to the client about invalid areas to paint. They are unused for Cedar 3.4. ViewerOps -- OpenViewer has been renamed to OpenIcon and now has extra parameters for whether or not to close other viewers in the column and whether the new viewer should be added to the top or bottom of the column. TopViewer and BottomViewer allow viewers to be moved to the top or bottom of a column. MoveAboveViewer and MoveBelowViewer allow viewers to be positioned with respect to other viewers in the column. ResetPaintCache (private) has been changed; see me if you use it. ViewersSnapshot -- CheckPoint now returns the outcome. VirtualDesktops -- There are now nine virtual desktops instead of sixteen. WindowManager -- With the advent of grey background for currently executing buttons and menu entries, I would like to see clients make less use of WindowManager.WaitCursor. It should only be used for those operations which really must block the input state and prevent the user from performing other operations in the meanwhile. It will probably become a PRIVATE interface in the next release. VTables -------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>VTables.df Documentation: see VTables.mesa Implementor: Atkinson Minor changes only. GetEntryOffset & SetEntryOffset operations have been added. Walnut ------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>Walnut.df Documentation: [Indigo]<Cedar>Documentation>HowToUseWalnut.press Implementor: Haugeland, Cattell This is the first formal release of the Walnut mail system for Cedar. Please read the documentation and send a message to WalnutSupport↑ before trying to use it. CAVEAT: While a message set viewer is first displaying itself, do not try to delete messages from it, or move messages into it; the message set itself will be alright, but the screen updating can get deadlocked. WalnutSend ------------ DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>WalnutSend.df Documentation: Contact implementor Implementor: Haugeland A mail sending tool for Cedar. No changes in this release. Watch ------------------ DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>Watch.df Documentation: none Implementor: Andrew Birrell This version of Watch is based primarily on Russ Atkinson's underground version (plus Scott's bar graph code). Notable change since 3.3 are display of free VM pages and largest run of free VM pages. These (and free MDS pages) are calculated once per minute, but will be calculated immediately if you click the "Sample" button. Other numbers are sampled at a rate given after the "Interval" button. Clicking the "Interval" or "GC Interval" button with red (blue) doubles (halves) the parameter associated with the button. Note that Watch now has its own DF file, and is no longer in ViewersAndTioga.df Waterlily ------------------ DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>Top>Waterlily.df Documentation: via the "?" facility in the UserExec. Implementor: Kolling Waterlily now allows the specification of remote files as input files; the "/" form of remote spec is not accepted because it conflicts with the use of / for switches. Help msg changed to document the fact that Comment nodes are not seen when input files are specified to be Tioga format (the default format). WorldVM --------- DF file: [Indigo]<Cedar>TeleDebug>WorldVM.df Documentation: none; interfaces are internal to RTTypes and BugBane Implementor: Birrell Recompilation only. Unless otherwise indicated above, questions about changes in individual components should be addressed to their implementors. The Release Master