-- File: DBStorageTupleImpl.mesa -- Last edited by -- MBrown on December 6, 1982 9:27 am -- Cattell on December 20, 1982 4:49 pm -- Willie-Sue on June 30, 1982 4:46 pm DIRECTORY DBCache USING [CacheHandle], DBCommon USING [GetDebugStream], DBEnvironment USING [], DBSegment USING [IsValidTID], DBStorage USING [TupleObjectType], DBStorageTID USING [TID, NullTID], DBStorageTuple USING [], DBTuplesConcrete USING [TupleObject], Process USING [Detach], RTTypesBasic USING [ FinalizationQueue, EstablishFinalization, ReEstablishFinalization, CantEstablishFinalization, NewFQ, FQNext], SafeStorage USING [NewZone], IO; DBStorageTupleImpl: MONITOR IMPORTS DBCommon, DBSegment, Process, RTTypesBasic, SafeStorage, IO EXPORTS DBEnvironment, DBStorage, DBStorageTuple = BEGIN TID: TYPE = DBStorageTID.TID; NullTID: TID = DBStorageTID.NullTID; -- Type exported to DBEnvironment (thence to DBStorage) TupleObject: PUBLIC TYPE = DBTuplesConcrete.TupleObject; TupleHandle: TYPE = REF TupleObject; StoredTupleHandle: TYPE = REF TupleObject.stored; SurrogateTupleHandle: TYPE = REF TupleObject.surrogate; FreeTuplesRecord: TYPE = RECORD [ nTuples: NAT, -- number of StoredTupleHandles in table tuples: SEQUENCE size: NAT OF StoredTupleHandle ]; GCError: SIGNAL = CODE; -- Module state protected by monitor. storedTupleList: TupleHandle; -- Head of doubly-linked list (through pred, succ) of all in-use stored tuple objects. systemTupleList: TupleHandle; -- Head of doubly-linked list (through pred, succ) of all in-use non-stored tuple objects. tupleObjectFQ: RTTypesBasic.FinalizationQueue; -- TupleObjects only pointed to by (2) package REFs are enqueued here for finalization. free: REF FreeTuplesRecord; newCount, finalizeCount, allocFromFreeTuplesCount: INT; -- Module state not requiring monitor protection. tupleObjectZone: ZONE; -- All TupleObjects are allocated from this zone. nullTupleHandle: TupleHandle; -- After initialization, points to a TupleObject with tid = NullTID (on storedTupleList.) -- This is returned by NullTupleHandle[] so that others may share. Nobody should modify! -- Procs exported to DBStorageTuple Init: PUBLIC PROC [z: ZONE, freeTuples: NAT] = { establishFinalizationFailed: BOOL ← FALSE; tupleObjectFQ ← RTTypesBasic.NewFQ[length: 100]; RTTypesBasic.EstablishFinalization[ type: CODE[TupleObject], npr: 2, fq: tupleObjectFQ ! RTTypesBasic.CantEstablishFinalization => { establishFinalizationFailed← TRUE; CONTINUE} ]; IF establishFinalizationFailed THEN RTTypesBasic.ReEstablishFinalization[ type: CODE[TupleObject], npr: 2, fq: tupleObjectFQ]; -- Now it is ok to NEW TupleObjects Process.Detach[FORK TupleObjectFinalizerProcess[tupleObjectFQ]]; tupleObjectZone ← SafeStorage.NewZone[]; storedTupleList ← tupleObjectZone.NEW[TupleObject.stored ← [ tid: NullTID, pred: NIL, succ: NIL, otherInfo: stored[cacheHint: NIL]]]; storedTupleList.pred ← storedTupleList.succ ← storedTupleList; nullTupleHandle ← storedTupleList; systemTupleList ← tupleObjectZone.NEW[TupleObject.stored ← [ tid: NullTID, pred: NIL, succ: NIL, otherInfo: stored[cacheHint: NIL]]]; systemTupleList.pred ← systemTupleList.succ ← systemTupleList; newCount ← finalizeCount ← allocFromFreeTuplesCount ← 0; -- Create structure for free stored tuple objects, and create an initial pool. free ← z.NEW[FreeTuplesRecord[freeTuples] ← [nTuples: 0, tuples: ]]; FOR i: NAT DECREASING IN [0 .. freeTuples) DO free.tuples[i] ← NARROW[ConsTupleObject[tid: NullTID, cacheHint: NIL]]; ENDLOOP; free.nTuples ← freeTuples; }; ConsTupleObject: PUBLIC ENTRY PROC [tid: TID, cacheHint: DBCache.CacheHandle] RETURNS [TupleHandle] = { result: StoredTupleHandle; IF free.nTuples > 0 THEN { i: NAT ← free.nTuples - 1; result ← free.tuples[i]; free.tuples[i] ← NIL; free.nTuples ← i; result.tid ← tid; result.cacheHint ← cacheHint; allocFromFreeTuplesCount ← allocFromFreeTuplesCount + 1; } ELSE { result ← tupleObjectZone.NEW[TupleObject.stored ← [ tid: tid, pred: storedTupleList.pred, succ: storedTupleList, otherInfo: stored[cacheHint: cacheHint]]]; storedTupleList.pred.succ ← result; storedTupleList.pred ← result; newCount ← newCount + 1; }; RETURN[result]; }; ConsSystemTupleObject: PUBLIC ENTRY PROC [type: DBStorage.TupleObjectType] RETURNS [TupleHandle] = { result: TupleHandle ← SELECT type FROM stored => ERROR, tupleSet => tupleObjectZone.NEW[TupleObject.tupleSet], attribute => tupleObjectZone.NEW[TupleObject.attribute], entity => tupleObjectZone.NEW[TupleObject.entity], surrogate => tupleObjectZone.NEW[TupleObject.surrogate], ENDCASE => ERROR; result.pred ← systemTupleList.pred; result.succ ← systemTupleList; systemTupleList.pred.succ ← result; systemTupleList.pred ← result; RETURN[result]; }; TupleObjectFinalizerProcess: PROC [tupleObjectFQ: RTTypesBasic.FinalizationQueue] = { FinalizeStoredTupleObject: ENTRY PROC [t: StoredTupleHandle] = { IF free.nTuples < free.size THEN { free.tuples[free.nTuples] ← t; free.nTuples ← free.nTuples + 1; } ELSE { -- Next line is a noop for single-element list (t.succ = t), but that is ok ... t.succ.pred ← t.pred; t.pred.succ ← t.succ; t.succ ← t.pred ← NIL; finalizeCount ← finalizeCount + 1; } };--FinalizeStoredTupleObject FinalizeSurrogateTupleObject: ENTRY PROC [t: SurrogateTupleHandle] = { -- Same as last three lines of FinalizeStoredTupleObject t.succ.pred ← t.pred; t.pred.succ ← t.succ; t.succ ← t.pred ← NIL; finalizeCount ← finalizeCount + 1; };--FinalizeSurrogateTupleObject DO it: REF ANY← RTTypesBasic.FQNext[tupleObjectFQ]; WITH it SELECT FROM stored: StoredTupleHandle => FinalizeStoredTupleObject[stored]; surrogate: SurrogateTupleHandle => FinalizeSurrogateTupleObject[surrogate]; ENDCASE => SIGNAL GCError; -- system tuples should never be finalized ENDLOOP; }; TIDOfTuple: PUBLIC PROC [x: TupleHandle] RETURNS [TID] = { RETURN[x.tid]; }; EqualTuple: PUBLIC PROC [x, y: TupleHandle] RETURNS [BOOLEAN] = { IF x=NIL THEN x ← nullTupleHandle; IF y=NIL THEN y ← nullTupleHandle; RETURN[x.tid = y.tid]; }; NullTupleHandle: PUBLIC PROC [] RETURNS [TupleHandle] = { RETURN[nullTupleHandle]; }; InvalidateMatchingTuples: PUBLIC ENTRY PROC [x: TupleHandle] = { xTID: TID ← x.tid; FOR p: TupleHandle ← storedTupleList.succ, p.succ UNTIL p=storedTupleList DO IF p.tid=xTID THEN p.tid ← NullTID; ENDLOOP; }; IsValidTuple: PUBLIC ENTRY PROC [x: TupleHandle] RETURNS [valid: BOOL] = { IF NOT ISTYPE[x, StoredTupleHandle] THEN RETURN [valid: TRUE]; IF DBSegment.IsValidTID[x.tid] THEN RETURN [valid: TRUE] ELSE { x.tid ← NullTID; RETURN [valid: FALSE]; }; }; InvalidateTuple: PUBLIC ENTRY PROC [x: TupleHandle] = { IF x#NIL THEN x.tid ← NullTID; }; CallAfterFinishTransaction: PUBLIC ENTRY PROC [] = { FOR p: TupleHandle ← storedTupleList.succ, p.succ UNTIL p=storedTupleList DO IF p.tid # NullTID AND NOT DBSegment.IsValidTID[p.tid] THEN p.tid ← NullTID; ENDLOOP; }; CheckState: PUBLIC PROC [doPrinting: BOOLEAN] = { -- Not ENTRY since we call it at odd moments ... curTuple: TupleHandle; tuplesSeen: CARDINAL; IF storedTupleList = NIL THEN ERROR; curTuple ← storedTupleList.succ; tuplesSeen ← 0; DO IF curTuple = NIL THEN ERROR; IF curTuple.succ.pred # curTuple THEN ERROR; IF curTuple = storedTupleList THEN GOTO FoundHeader; curTuple ← curTuple.succ; tuplesSeen ← tuplesSeen + 1; REPEAT FoundHeader => NULL; ENDLOOP; IF doPrinting THEN { debugStream: IO.STREAM← DBCommon.GetDebugStream[]; debugStream.PutF[ "list of active tuple objects contains %d elements\n", IO.card[tuplesSeen]]; FOR t: TupleHandle ← storedTupleList.succ, t.succ UNTIL t=storedTupleList DO PrintTupleObjectToStream[t, debugStream]; debugStream.PutF["\n"]; ENDLOOP; debugStream.PutF["*n"]; }; }; PrintTupleObjectToStream: PROC [t: TupleHandle, debugStream: IO.STREAM] = { IOref: PROC[p: REF ANY] RETURNS[IO.Value] = INLINE { RETURN[IO.card[LOOPHOLE[p, LONG CARDINAL]]]}; WITH t SELECT FROM storedT: StoredTupleHandle => { debugStream.PutF[ "tupleHdl: %11bB, tupleID: %12bB, cacheHdl: %11bB", IOref[storedT], IO.card[storedT.tid], IOref[storedT.cacheHint]]; }; ENDCASE => { -- can't handle other variants IF t = NIL THEN debugStream.PutF["tupleHdl: NIL"]; }; }; PrintTupleObject: PUBLIC PROC [t: TupleHandle] = { PrintTupleObjectToStream[t, DBCommon.GetDebugStream[]] }; PrintTupleList: PROC [t: TupleHandle] = BEGIN start: TupleHandle← t; out: IO.STREAM← DBCommon.GetDebugStream[]; out.PutF["tid %g\n", IO.int[t.tid]]; FOR t← start.succ, t.succ UNTIL t=NIL DO out.PutF["tid %g\n", IO.int[t.tid]] ENDLOOP; END; END.--DBStorageTupleImpl CHANGE LOG Created by MBrown on June 10, 1980 8:23 PM Changed by MBrown on June 20, 1980 3:31 PM -- Added explicit management of free tuple objects (no more freeing to heap), --doubly-linked list structure for in-use tuple objects. Changed by MBrown on July 9, 1980 4:34 PM -- Implemented Invalidate, for use by tuple deletion. Changed by MBrown on August 4, 1980 10:21 PM -- Added ReInitialize, to be called from CloseDatabase. Changed by MBrown on August 6, 1980 12:12 AM -- FreeTupleObject now smashes TID of the freed object to a known value, which is checked --on entry. The hope is to locate "freed twice" bugs more easily. Changed by MBrown on August 15, 1980 9:38 AM -- Added CheckState (exported to DBStorageTuple), for debugging convenience. Added --"trapTuple" feature to Insert and Delete, and made them not INLINE so that breakpoints --may be set in them. Changed by MBrown on August 20, 1980 11:31 PM -- Export PrintTupleObject, add EqualTuple. Changed by MBrown on September 12, 1980 2:47 PM -- Added Finalize. Changed by MBrown on September 23, 1980 5:00 PM -- In PrintTupleObject, added @ to make long cache handle print properly. Changed by MBrown on September 26, 1980 12:30 PM -- Converted to new DBException. Changed by MBrown on September 27, 1980 12:59 PM -- Introduced nullTupleHandle in EqualTuple to avoid dereferencing NIL. Changed by MBrown on February 27, 1981 4:03 PM -- Use zone for storage allocation. Changed by MBrown on 9-Jun-81 15:26:14 -- Converting to use collectable storage for TupleObject. This module becomes a MONITOR for Changed by MBrown on 15-Jul-81 16:49:32 -- Added ConsSystemTupleObject, exported to DBStorageExtra.-- Added ConsSystemTupleObject, exported to DBStorageExtra. Changed by Cattell on 16-Jul-81 14:49:35 -- Don't need DBStorageExtra interface above if treat opaque types with t Changed by Cattell on 13-Aug-81 14:39:01 -- Modified ConsSystemTupleObject for new variants. Changed by Cattell on 29-Oct-81 21:27:16 -- Allow CedarDB to be run more than once by using ReEstablishFinalization. Changed by Willie-Sue on June 24, 1982 12:17 pm -- IOStream => IO Changed by Cattell on December 20, 1982 4:11 pm -- Check for x=NIL on InvalidateTuple. Added PrintTupleList.