// Q U E U E M A I N T E N A N C E // Copyright Xerox Corporation 1979 // E. McCreight // last edited March 22, 1976 2:30 PM external [ Allocate Free MoveBlock ReadBlock Gets Puts Endofs CZ GETQF GETQR GETNWQF PUTQF PUTQR PUTNWQR ISEMPTYQ APPENDQ INITQ EMPTYOUTQ CHARSINQ STREAMTOQR QFTOSTREAM COPYQ COMPAREQ QFTOSTRING STRINGTOQR XFERQWHILE GETWFILE ] manifest [ DEFLEN = 20 ] static [ OOPS SFILE ] structure STRING: [ length byte char↑1,255 byte ] structure QS: [ FRONT word REAR word FILLERUP word ] structure QE: [ FLINK word RLINK word MAXLEN word FRONT word REAR word DATA word = [ CHAR↑0,0 byte ] = [ WD↑0,0 word ] ] // When these subroutines are called, and when they return, the // two-way queues on which they work have the following format: // 1) If Q is empty, then Q>>QS.FRONT = Q>>QS.REAR = 0 // 2) If Q is not empty, then it is a doubly-linked list of // non-empty queue elements, from Q>>QS.FRONT linked // by the QE>.FLINK field, and from Q>>QS.REAR // linked by the QE.RLINK field. These lists terminate with // a 0 link. // 3) A queue element Z contains from 1 to Z>>QE.MAXLEN+1 // characters, addressed by Z>>QE.CHAR↑(Z>>QE>FRONT) // through Z>>QE.CHAR↑(Z>>QE.REAR), wrapping around from // ↑(Z>>QE.MAXLEN) to ↑0 if appropriate. // 4) Q>>QS.FILLERUP contains the address of a routine // which will either add at least one element to Q // or return FALSE if it can't. let ISEMPTYQ(Q) = (Q>>QS.FRONT eq 0)? not ((Q>>QS.FILLERUP)(Q)), false and INITQ(Q, FILLUPRTN; numargs NA) be [ if NA ls 2 then FILLUPRTN = NOPE Q>>QS.FRONT = 0 Q>>QS.REAR = 0 Q>>QS.FILLERUP = FILLUPRTN return ] and EMPTYOUTQ(Q) be [ until ISEMPTYQ(Q) do [ let QF = Q>>QS.FRONT let NQF = QF>>QE.FLINK Free(CZ, QF, lv OOPS) test NQF eq 0 ifso Q>>QS.REAR = 0 ifnot NQF>>QE.RLINK = 0 Q>>QS.FRONT = NQF ] return ] and NOPE(Q) = false and GETQF(Q) = valof [ while Q>>QS.FRONT eq 0 do if (Q>>QS.FILLERUP)(Q) eq false then resultis 0 let QF = Q>>QS.FRONT let QEF = QF>>QE.FRONT let C = QF>>QE.CHAR↑QEF test QEF eq QF>>QE.REAR ifso [ let NF = QF>>QE.FLINK test NF eq 0 ifso Q>>QS.REAR = 0 ifnot NF>>QE.RLINK = 0 Free(CZ, QF, lv OOPS) Q>>QS.FRONT = NF ] ifnot [ QEF = QEF+1 if QEF gr QF>>QE.MAXLEN then QEF = 0 QF>>QE.FRONT = QEF ] resultis C ] and GETQR(Q) = valof [ while Q>>QS.REAR eq 0 do if (Q>>QS.FILLERUP)(Q) eq false then resultis 0 let QR = Q>>QS.REAR let QER = QR>>QE.REAR let C = QR>>QE.CHAR↑QER test QER eq QR>>QE.FRONT ifso [ let NR = QR>>QE.RLINK test NR eq 0 ifso Q>>QS.FRONT = 0 ifnot NR>>QE.FLINK = 0 Free(CZ, QR, lv OOPS) Q>>QS.REAR = NR ] ifnot [ QER = QER-1 if QER ls 0 then QER = QR>>QE.MAXLEN QR>>QE.REAR = QER ] resultis C ] and GETNWQF(N, Q, BLK, MoveBlockF; numargs na) = valof [ OOPS = false let NWTOGO = N if na ls 4 then MoveBlockF = MoveBlock while (NWTOGO gr 0) & not ISEMPTYQ(Q) & not OOPS do [ let QF = Q>>QS.FRONT let FX = (QF>>QE.FRONT) rshift 1 // 2 BYTES/WD let RX = (QF>>QE.REAR) rshift 1 let MX = (QF>>QE.MAXLEN) rshift 1 let NWAVAIL = ((RX ls FX)? MX, RX)+1-FX let NWTOXF = (NWAVAIL ls NWTOGO)? NWAVAIL, NWTOGO let WBLT = MoveBlockF(BLK, lv (QF>>QE.WD↑FX), NWTOXF) if MoveBlockF ne MoveBlock & WBLT ne NWTOXF then [ NWTOXF = WBLT OOPS = true ] test RX eq FX+NWTOXF-1 ifso [ let NF = QF>>QE.FLINK test NF eq 0 ifso Q>>QS.REAR = 0 ifnot NF>>QE.RLINK = 0 Free(CZ, QF) Q>>QS.FRONT = NF ] ifnot [ FX = FX+NWTOXF if FX gr MX then FX = 0 QF>>QE.FRONT = FX lshift 1 ] NWTOGO = NWTOGO-NWTOXF BLK = BLK+NWTOXF ] resultis N-NWTOGO ] and PUTQF(Q, C) = valof [ let QF = Q>>QS.FRONT let QEF = nil if (QF eq 0) % valof [ QEF = QF>>QE.FRONT QEF = QEF-1 if QEF ls 0 then QEF = QF>>QE.MAXLEN resultis (QEF eq QF>>QE.REAR) ] then [ let NF = GETNQE(DEFLEN) if NF eq false then resultis false NF>>QE.FLINK = QF NF>>QE.RLINK = 0 test QF eq 0 ifso Q>>QS.REAR = NF ifnot QF>>QE.RLINK = NF NF>>QE.REAR = 0 QEF = 0 Q>>QS.FRONT = NF QF = NF ] QF>>QE.CHAR↑QEF = C QF>>QE.FRONT = QEF resultis true ] and PUTQR(Q, C) = valof [ let QR = Q>>QS.REAR let QER = nil if (QR eq 0) % valof [ QER = QR>>QE.REAR QER = QER+1 if QER gr QR>>QE.MAXLEN then QER = 0 resultis (QER eq QR>>QE.FRONT) ] then [ let NR = GETNQE(DEFLEN) if NR eq false then resultis false NR>>QE.RLINK = QR NR>>QE.FLINK = 0 test QR eq 0 ifso Q>>QS.FRONT = NR ifnot QR>>QE.FLINK = NR NR>>QE.FRONT = 0 QER = 0 Q>>QS.REAR = NR QR = NR ] QR>>QE.CHAR↑QER = C QR>>QE.REAR = QER resultis true ] and PUTNWQR(N, Q, BLK, MoveBlockF; numargs na) = valof [ let NWTOGO = N OOPS = false if na ls 4 then MoveBlockF = MoveBlock while (NWTOGO gr 0) & not OOPS do [ let QR = Q>>QS.REAR let FX = nil let RX = nil let MX = nil if (QR eq 0) % valof [ FX = (QR>>QE.FRONT) rshift 1 RX = (QR>>QE.REAR) rshift 1 MX = (QR>>QE.MAXLEN) rshift 1 RX = (RX+1 gr MX)? 0, RX+1 resultis RX eq FX ] then [ let NQE = GETNQE(((DEFLEN ls NWTOGO)? NWTOGO, DEFLEN)) if NQE eq false then [ OOPS = true loop ] test QR eq 0 ifso Q>>QS.FRONT = NQE ifnot QR>>QE.FLINK = NQE NQE>>QE.FLINK = 0 NQE>>QE.RLINK = QR NQE>>QE.FRONT = 0 QR = NQE Q>>QS.REAR = QR FX = 0 RX = 0 MX = (QR>>QE.MAXLEN) rshift 1 ] let NWAVAIL = ((FX gr RX)? FX, MX+1)-RX let NWTOXF = (NWAVAIL ls NWTOGO)? NWAVAIL, NWTOGO let WBLT = MoveBlockF(lv (QR>>QE.WD↑RX), BLK, NWTOXF) if MoveBlockF ne MoveBlock & WBLT ne NWTOXF then [ NWTOXF = WBLT OOPS = true ] QR>>QE.REAR = ((RX+NWTOXF-1) lshift 1)+1 BLK = BLK+NWTOXF NWTOGO = NWTOGO-NWTOXF ] resultis N-NWTOGO ] and APPENDQ(RESULT, Q1, Q2) be [ test Q1>>QS.FRONT eq 0 ifso [ RESULT>>QS.FRONT = Q2>>QS.FRONT RESULT>>QS.REAR = Q2>>QS.REAR ] ifnot test Q2>>QS.FRONT eq 0 ifso [ RESULT>>QS.FRONT = Q1>>QS.FRONT RESULT>>QS.REAR = Q1>>QS.REAR ] ifnot [ let Q1R = Q1>>QS.REAR let Q2F = Q2>>QS.FRONT Q1R>>QE.FLINK = Q2F Q2F>>QE.RLINK = Q1R RESULT>>QS.FRONT = Q1>>QS.FRONT RESULT>>QS.REAR = Q2>>QS.REAR ] return ] and CHARSINQ(Q) = valof [ let COUNT = 0 let QP = Q>>QS.FRONT while QP ne 0 do [ test QP>>QE.FRONT gr QP>>QE.REAR ifso COUNT = COUNT+(QP>>QE.MAXLEN-QP>>QE.FRONT)+ QP>>QE.REAR+2 ifnot COUNT = COUNT+(QP>>QE.REAR-QP>>QE.FRONT)+1 QP = QP>>QE.FLINK ] resultis COUNT ] and COPYQ(SQ, DQ) be [ let MYQ = vec size QS/16 INITQ(MYQ) until ISEMPTYQ(SQ) do [ let C = GETQF(SQ) PUTQR(DQ, C) PUTQR(MYQ, C) ] APPENDQ(SQ, MYQ, SQ) return ] and COMPAREQ(Q1, Q2) = valof [ let FQ1 = vec size QS/16 let FQ2 = vec size QS/16 INITQ(FQ1) INITQ(FQ2) let Compare = 0 until ISEMPTYQ(Q1) % ISEMPTYQ(Q2) % (Compare ne 0) do [ let C1 = GETQF(Q1) PUTQR(FQ1, C1) let C2 = GETQF(Q2) PUTQR(FQ2, C2) if C1 ls C2 then Compare = -1 if C1 gr C2 then Compare = 1 ] if Compare eq 0 & ((not ISEMPTYQ(Q1)) % (not ISEMPTYQ(Q2))) then Compare = ISEMPTYQ(Q2)? 1, -1 APPENDQ(Q1, FQ1, Q1) APPENDQ(Q2, FQ2, Q2) resultis Compare ] and QFTOSTRING(Q, S) be [ let SL = 0 until ISEMPTYQ(Q) do [ SL = SL+1 S>>STRING.char↑SL = GETQF(Q) ] S>>STRING.length = SL return ] and STRINGTOQR(S, Q) be [ let SL = S>>STRING.length for I=1 to SL do PUTQR(Q, S>>STRING.char↑I) return ] and XFERQWHILE(SRCRTN, PBSRTN, SRCQ, DESTRTN, DESTQ, WHILEFN) be [ until ISEMPTYQ(SRCQ) do [ let C = SRCRTN(SRCQ) test WHILEFN(C) ifso DESTRTN(DESTQ, C) ifnot [ PBSRTN(SRCQ, C) break ] ] return ] and STREAMTOQR(STREAM, Q) = valof [ until Endofs(STREAM) do unless PUTQR(Q, Gets(STREAM)) do resultis false resultis true ] and QFTOSTREAM(Q, STREAM) be [ until ISEMPTYQ(Q) do Puts(STREAM, GETQF(Q)) return ] and GETNQE(NWDS) = valof [ let GOTIT = false let NQE = nil [ let MYOOPS = false NQE = Allocate(CZ, NWDS+(offset QE.DATA/16), true) test NQE eq 0 ifso NWDS = NWDS rshift 1 ifnot [ GOTIT = true NQE>>QE.MAXLEN = NWDS+NWDS-1 ] ] repeatuntil GOTIT % (NWDS ls DEFLEN) resultis GOTIT? NQE, Allocate(CZ, DEFLEN+(offset QE.DATA/16)) ] and GETWFILE(FILE, QUEUE, ISPAUSE; numargs NA) = valof [ SFILE = FILE until Endofs(FILE) do [ if NA gr 2 then if ISPAUSE() then resultis true PUTNWQR(512, QUEUE, 0, MYRDVEC) ] resultis false ] and MYRDVEC(DEST, SRC, N) = ReadBlock(SFILE, DEST, N)