:Title[LCALLRET];
*
* Edit History
* March 13, 1985  9:45 AM, Masinter, remove calls to SAVEUCODESTATE
* January 6, 1985  12:18 AM, JonL, let .ATOMICFN flipMembase when
*     litatom index number has the 2^15 bit on
* February 9, 1984  1:07 AM, JonL, fixed screwup in label ufnPC:
* February 2, 1984  11:04 AM, JonL, fixes to callers of SAVEUCODESTATE
* January 31, 1984  5:02 PM, temporarily add call to SAVEUCODESTATE
*		to opUFN, ufnPC, and callers of DOCALLPUNT
* January 24-27, 1984, JonL, Globalize DOCALLPUNT
* January 13, 1984  8:07 PM, JonL, call and return code into one file
* January 4, 1984  7:26 PM, JonL, moved in some subroutines from
*		LSTACK.mc -- ADDSTK from LSTACK; ufnPC resets Hardware stack
* December 31, 1983  12:51 PM, JonL, set memBase at ufnPC so code can
*		branch directly to it; added some commentary
* November 29, 1983  2:42 PM, JonL, removed spurious BrLo_ DEFLO.
* December 7, 1982  4:38 PM, Masinter - - - 


*--------------------------------------------------------------------
* Function call
*--------------------------------------------------------------------

KnowRBase[LTemp0];
TOPLEVEL;
InsSet[LispInsSet, 1];


*--------------------------------------------------------------------
opFN:				* FN0-4 operators
*--------------------------------------------------------------------
	NARGS_ Id;
	T_ Id;
	T_ LSH[T,10];
	DEFLO_ (Id) + T;									* 16 bit atom index
*--------------------------------------------------------------------
.FNCALL1:			* Entry for DOCALLPUNT
*--------------------------------------------------------------------
	LTEMP0_ Id - (PCX') - 1;						* Return PC, for a n-byte op
	CHECKPCX;
*--------------------------------------------------------------------
.FNCALL2:			* Entry for FNx and opUFN
*--------------------------------------------------------------------
   T_ (PVAR) - (FXBACK[PC]);						* Suspend the current frame
   store_ T, dbuf_ LTEMP0, Branch[.ATOMICFN];	*  by saving the PC


.atfXtnd:
	memBase_ StackBR, Call[ADDSTK];
*--------------------------------------------------------------------
.ATOMICFN:			* Build a frame and start running the function whose 
*							index is DEFLO; NARGS args are on stack already.
*--------------------------------------------------------------------
	T_ (DEFLO) + (DEFLO), memBase_ DefBR;		* T_ word index of defcell
   PSTATE_ T-T-1, branch[.+2, carry'];
		flipMemBase;
* CAN FAULT!!!
	T_ (FETCH_ T) + 1;								* Fetch contents of defcell
	LTEMP0_ MD, fetch_ T, T_ (rhmask);			* LTEMP0_ hi def
	branch[.+2, R<0], LTEMP0_ T and (LTEMP0),	* SignBit of defcell is 
					T_ Md, memBase_ ifuBR; 			*  flag for compiled code
		DEFHI_ (atomHiVal), Branch[.notCCODE];
	BrHi_ LTEMP0;
	LTEMP1_ BrLo_ T;									* LTEMP1_ fnLo
* CAN FAULT!!!
	FETCH_ 0s;											* Fetch first word of
	T_ LSH[LTEMP0, 10];								*  function header
	LTEMP0_ (LTEMP0) + T;							* Recompute fnheader

	T_ MD, fetch_ 1s;
	T_ (ESP) - T;
	pd_ T - (TSP);										* ESP - #WORDS - TSP
	branch[.+2, carry], LTEMP2_ Md,				* LTEMP2_ def.na 
				T_ (fetch_ 2s) + 1;
		DEFHI_ (atomHiVal), Branch[.atfXtnd];
:if[FNStats];
	branch[.nofnstat, R<0], LTEMP3_ Md,
						FnStatsPtr, fetch_ T; 		* LTEMP3_ def.pv
		PCF_ Md, PSTATE_ A0; call[FNSTAT];
		branch[.afterfnstat];
:else;
	LTEMP3_ Md, fetch_ T;							* LTEMP3_ def.pv
:endif;
.nofnstat:
	PCF_ Md, PSTATE_ A0;								* start IFU early
.afterfnstat:
* No faults after here

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
*    KLUDGE FOR FINDING OUT WHO IS CALLED: SMASH DEF WITH BIT     *
*    FETCH_ (4S); IVAR_ MD;                                       *
*    BRANCH[.+2, R<0], IVAR_ IVAR OR (100000C);                   *
*    STORE_ (4S), DBUF_ IVAR;                                     *
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *

	T_ (NARGS) + (NARGS), memBase_ StackBR;
PCXBAD;
	IVAR_ (TSP) - T;
	T_ (PVAR) - (FXBACK[NEXT]);
	store_ T, dbuf_ IVAR;							* store FX.next
	branch[.NoAdj, R<0], T_ LTEMP2;
	T_ (NARGS) - T;

.tryagain:
	branch[.NoAdj', alu=0], pd_ T;
	branch[.TooMany, alu>0];
	TSP_ (store_ TSP) + 1, dbuf_ 0c;
	TSP_ (store_ TSP) + 1, dbuf_ 0c;
	T_ T+1, branch[.tryagain];

.TooMany:
	TSP_ (TSP) - (2c);
	T_ T-1, branch[.tryagain];

.NoAdj':
	Branch[.+2], pd_ (TSP) and (2c);
.NoAdj:
	pd_ (TSP) and (2c);
	branch[.QuadP,  alu=0], T_ (store_ TSP) + 1, dbuf_ BFBlock;
		T_ (store_ TSP) + 1, dbuf_ 0c;		* Smash in a cell of 0's if not
		T_ (store_ T) + 1, dbuf_ 0c;			*  quadword aligned; new BF wd
		T_ (store_ T) + 1, dbuf_ (add[BFBlock!, BFPadded!]c);
.QuadP:
	T_ (store_ T) + 1, dbuf_ IVAR;					* new IVAR
	T_ (store_ T) + 1, dbuf_ FxtnBlock;				* default flags
	T_ (store_ T) + 1, dbuf_ PVAR;					* old PVAR
	T_ (store_ T) + 1, dbuf_ LTEMP1;					* fn address hi
	store_ T, dbuf_ LTEMP0;								* fn address lo
	T_ PVAR_ T + (FXDIF[PVAR, DEFHI]);
	dblbranch[.StorePVS, .endfn, R>=0], Cnt_ LTEMP3;
	  .StorePVS:
			T_ (store_ T) + 1, dbuf_ AllOnes;		* "Pvars", in multiples
			T_ (store_ T) + 1, dbuf_ AllOnes;		*  of 2 cells
			T_ (store_ T) + 1, dbuf_ AllOnes;
			T_ (store_ T) + 1, dbuf_ AllOnes, 
					dblbranch[.StorePVS, .endfn, Cnt#0&-1];
.endfn:
	T_ TSP_ T + (4c);
	T_ ((ESP) - T) rsh 1;
	LEFT_ T - (LeftOffset), NextOpCode;

.notCCODE:
	T_ (TSP), memBase_ StackBR;
	T_ (store_ T) + 1, dbuf_ DEFHI;
	TSP_ (store_ T) + 1, dbuf_ DEFLO;
	NARGS_ (NARGS) + 1;
	DEFLO_ AT.INTERPRETER, branch[.ATOMICFN];



*--------------------------------------------------------------------
SUBROUTINE;	ADDSTK:	 * add space to stack frame for FNCALL etc
*--------------------------------------------------------------------
	T_ (fetch_ ESP) + 1;									* next stack word
	T_ Md, fetch_ T;
	pd_ T xor (FreeStackBlock);
	branch[.+2, alu=0];
		TOP LEVEL;	Branch[STKOVPUNT];	 TOPLEVEL;
	ESP_ (ESP) + (Md);
.mergefree:
	T_ (fetch_ ESP) + 1;
	T_ Md, fetch_ T;
	pd_ T xor (FreeStackBlock);
	branch[.+2, alu=0], T_ ESP;
		LEFT_ T - (TSP), Branch[FIXLEFT1];
	ESP_ (ESP) + (Md), branch[.mergefree];

TOPLEVEL;

 
IFUpause[10, 3, StackBR, 0, opFN, 0, 0, 0];	*FN0
IFUpause[11, 3, StackBR, 0, opFN, 1, 0, 0];	*FN1
IFUpause[12, 3, StackBR, 0, opFN, 2, 0, 0];	*FN2
IFUpause[13, 3, StackBR, 0, opFN, 3, 0, 0];	*FN3
IFUpause[14, 3, StackBR, 0, opFN, 4, 0, 0];	*FN4

*--------------------------------------------------------------------
opFNX:
*--------------------------------------------------------------------
* Takes 3 argument bytes; first is NARGS, 2nd and 3rd are fn #.
* since IFU won't handle 4 byte instructions, the first arg is
* gotten from the IFU, and the fn is fetched directly. Things are
* much simpler if the opcode happens to be word aligned. 

	NARGS_ Id;
	DEFLO_ T_ (Id)-(PCX')-1;		* Id is length- get byte# of 3rd byte
	LTEMP0_ T rsh 1;					* word which contains hi byte of fn
PAGEFAULTOK;
	LTEMP0_ (FETCH_ LTEMP0) + 1;
	branch[.+2, R odd], DEFLO_ MD, 
					T_ T + (2c);		* T has new PC
		LTEMP0_ T, memBase_ StackBR, branch[.FNCALL2];
FNXsplit:
	LTEMP0_ T, FETCH_ LTEMP0;				* save PC, fetch lo byte
	memBase_ StackBR, T_ MD;				* T has lo byte of fn in hi byte
PAGEFAULTNOTOK;
	DEFLO_ Rcy[DEFLO, T, 10], branch[.FNCALL2];	* and fix up

IFUpause[15, 2, ifuBR, 0, opFNX, noNData, 0, 0];

*--------------------------------------------------------------------
opAPPLYFN:
*--------------------------------------------------------------------
* TOS = FN TO CALL, TOS-1 = NARGS, TOS-... = arguments to FN

	T_ (fetch_ TSP) + 1;							* fetch defhi
	DEFHI_ Md, T_ (fetch_ T) - (3c);			* fetch deflo
	DEFLO_ Md, T_ (fetch_ T) + 1;				* fetch narghi
	T_ Md, fetch_ T, flipMemBase;
	NARGS_ Md, pd_ T xor (SmallHi);
	branch[.+2, alu=0], TSP_ (TSP) - (4c);
		UCodeCheck[BadRetCall];
	LTEMP0_ Id - (PCX') - 1;					* Save return PC
	T_ (PVAR) - (FXBACK[PC]);
	store_ T, dbuf_ LTEMP0;
	pd_ (DEFHI) xor (AtomHiVal);				* Check for atomic fn
	branch[.+2, alu=0];
		branch[.notCCODE];
	branch[.ATOMICFN];

IFUpause[16, 1, StackM2BR, 0, opAPPLYFN, NoNData, 0, 0];	*APPLYFN

:if[NotReduced];

*--------------------------------------------------------------------
opCKAPPLY:
*--------------------------------------------------------------------
* TOS = FN TO CALL
	T_ (fetch_ TSP) + 1;	
	LTEMP0_ Md, fetch_ T;										* hiloc
	T_ Md, memBase_ DefBR, pd_ LTEMP0;
	branch[.+2, alu=0], T_ T + T;
		CallUFN;														* not litatom
PAGEFAULTOK;
	FETCH_ T;
	LTEMP0_ MD;
PAGEFAULTNOTOK;
	branch[.+2, R<0], pd_ (LTEMP0) and (20000c);
		CallUFN;														* not CCODEP
	branch[.+2, alu=0];
		CallUFN;														* not argtype=0, 2
	NextOpCode;

regOP1[17, StackM2BR, opCKAPPLY, NoNData];	*CKAPPLY

:else;
	UfnOps[17];
:endif;



*--------------------------------------------------------------------
opUFN:
*--------------------------------------------------------------------
* All "undefined" entries in the IFU memory come here, with 
*	a call is manufactured to the function fetched 
*  from the UFN table, according to byte at PC. 
* Format of table:	defindex[0:15]		left word;
*							nargs[8:15]			right word

.ufn0:
	memBase_ ifuBR;
	T_ LTEMP1_ not(PCX');					* T_ current PC (byte offset)
	LTEMP0_ T rsh 1;							* LTEMP0_ current PC word address
	CHECKPCX;
PAGEFAULTOK;
	LTEMP0_ (fetch_ LTEMP0) + 1;			* fetch word containing current op
	T_ Md, fetch_ LTEMP0;
	Branch[.ufnPCR, R odd], LTEMP1, LTEMP1_ Md;
.ufnPCL:
		LTEMP1_ RCY[T, LTEMP1, 10];
		T_ RSH[T, 10], branch[.ufnPC2];
.ufnPCR:
	T_ (T) and (rhmask);
.ufnPC2:
	memBase_ ufnBR, T_ T + T;
PAGEFAULTNOTOK;
	T_ (fetch_ T) + 1;
	DEFLO_ Md, fetch_ T;
	NARGS_ Md, memBase_ StackBR;
	T_ RSH[NARGS, 10];
	LTEMP0_ BDispatch_ T;
	NARGS_ (NARGS) and (rhmask), branch[.ufns];
.ufns:   DISPTABLE[3],
	branch[.ufnPC3];
	T_ (store_ TSP) + 1, dbuf_ SmallHi, branch[.ufnpsh1];
	T_ (store_ TSP) + 1, dbuf_ SmallHi, branch[.ufnpsh2];

.ufnpsh1:
	LTEMP1_ RSH[LTEMP1, 10];					* Only an "alpha" byte
.ufnpsh2:
	TSP_ (store_ T) + 1, dbuf_ LTEMP1;		* Push the opcode databytes
.ufnPC3:
	LTEMP0_ (LTEMP0) - (PCX'), call[FIXLEFT];
	memBase_ StackBR, branch[.FNCALL2];

*--------------------------------------------------------------------
*  ufnPC:   GLOBAL,		
*--------------------------------------------------------------------
* CallUFN macro just turns into "SaveLink_ Link, Call[ufnPC]"
ufnPC:   GLOBAL,
	T_ A0, RBase_ RBase[LTEMP0];

*	May come here from totally random places, so do a little cleanup
:if[StackEmpty!];
	T_ StackEmpty;
* otherwise, T_ A0 handled it
:endif;
	StkP_ T, Branch[opUFN]; 						* Resets the hardware stack

*--------------------------------------------------------------------
DOCALLPUNT:		GLOBAL,			* Called from unbox, etc. 
*--------------------------------------------------------------------
* Enter with DEFLO the atom index of fnname to call 
*				 NARGS has number of arguments to pass
* Flush out Id, recompute up LEFT
   T_ Id, call[FIXLEFT];
   T_ Id, memBase_ StackBR, branch[.FNCALL1];



*--------------------------------------------------------------------
* RETURN
*--------------------------------------------------------------------

   KnowRBase[LTEMP0];
   top level;
   InsSet[LispInsSet, 1];

opRETURN:
   T_ (fetch_ TSP) - 1, FlipMemBase;
   LTEMP0_ Md, fetch_ T, T_ (FXBACK[ALINK]);
   LTEMP1_ Md, T_ (PVAR) - T;
   fetch_ T, LTEMP3_ (rhmask);				* get alink field
   LTEMP2_ Md;
   branch[.nquick, R odd], LTEMP2, T_ (LTEMP2) - (FXBACK[IVAR]);
   T_ (fetch_ T) + (FXDIF[DEFLO, IVAR]);
   Q_ IVAR, IVAR_ Md, T_ (fetch_ T) + 1;		* new IVAR
   DEFLO_ Md, T_ (fetch_ T) + (FXDIF[PC, DEFHI]);
   T_ Md, PVAR_ (fetch_ T) + (FXDIF[PVAR, PC]);
   T_ T and (LTEMP3), memBase_ ifuBR;			* new PVAR
   BrLo_ DEFLO;

:if[FNStats];
   BrHi_ T, branch[.retstat, R>=0], FnStatsPtr;
:else;
   BrHi_ T;
:endif;

   T_ ESP, PCF_ Md;
.finishret:
   LEFT_ T - Q, memBase_ StackBR;
   T_ (store_ Q) + 1, dbuf_ LTEMP0;
   TSP_ (store_ T) + 1, dbuf_ LTEMP1;
   LEFT_ (LEFT) rsh 1;
   LEFT_ (LEFT) - (add[LeftOffset!, 1]c), NextOpCode;

:if[FNStats];
.retstat:
   DEFHI_ T; PCF_ Md, call[.storeretstat];	* finish this operation
   T_ ESP, branch[.finishret];
:endif;

IFUpause[20,1,StackM2BR,0,opReturn,noNData, 0, 0];



*--------------------------------------------------------------------
* NQUICK cases of return
*--------------------------------------------------------------------

	m[HardReturn, CallUFN];

.nquick:
	T_ (PVAR) - (FXBACK[ALINK]);
	T_ (fetch_ T) + (FXDIF[CLINK, ALINK]);
	LTEMP2_ Md, T_ (fetch_ T) + (FXDIF[BLINK, CLINK]);
	pd_ (LTEMP2) - (Md) - 1, branch[.+2, R odd];
		UCodeCheck[BadFrame];
	branch[.+2, alu=0], LTEMP2_ (LTEMP2) - 1;
		HardReturn;								* alink#clink

* LTEMP2 is returnee
	T_ (LTEMP2) - (FXBACK[FLAGS]);   
	fetch_ T;									* flagword
	T_ Md;

:if[Debugging];
	LTEMP3_ T and (StackMask);
	pd_ (LTEMP3) xor (FxtnBlock);
	branch[.+2, alu=0];
		uCodeCheck[BadFrame];
:endif;

	pd_ T and (rhmask);
	branch[.+2, alu=0], T_ (LTEMP2) - (FXBACK[NEXT]);
		HardReturn;								* usecnt of returnee # 0

	fetch_ T, T_ FreeStackBlock;
	LTEMP3_ fetch_ Md;						* LTEMP3 points to returnee's next
	pd_ T xor (Md);							* T _ flags
	branch[.+2, alu#0], T_ IVAR;
		branch[DORETURN];

* check for contiguous BF

   pd_ T xor (LTEMP3);						* is IVAR=returnee's next?
   branch[.+2, alu=0], T_ (PVAR) - (FXBACK[BLINK]);
		HardReturn;
   fetch_ T;
   T_ Md;
   fetch_ T;
   T_ Md;
   pd_ T and (rhmask);
   DblBranch[DORETURN, DOHARDRETURN, alu=0];

DOHARDRETURN:
	HardReturn;

DORETURN:										* do return to LTEMP2
	T_ (PVAR) - (FXBACK[BFLAGS]);
	fetch_ T, T_ add[BfResidual!, rhmask!]c;
	pd_ T and Md;
	branch[.freefx, alu=0], T_ IVAR;

:if[Debugging];
.checkfreebf:
	T_ (PVAR) - (FXBACK[ALINK]);
	fetch_ T;
	LTEMP3_ Md;
	branch[.+2, R odd], LTEMP3;
		UCodeCheck[ShouldBeSlowFrame];
	T_ (PVAR) - (FXBACK[BLINK]);
:else;
.checkfreebf:
	T_ (PVAR) - (FXBACK[BLINK]);
:endif;

	fetch_ T, T_ (rhmask);
	LTEMP3_ fetch_ Md;					* get bf flags
	LTEMP4_ Md, pd_ T and Md;
	branch[.nqnz, alu#0], T_ (LTEMP3) + (2c);

:if[Debugging];
	T_ (LTEMP3) + 1;
	T_ (fetch_ T) + 1;
	pd_ (IVAR) - (Md);
	branch[.+2, alu=0];
		uCodeCheck[IVARWRONG];
:endif;

	T_ T - (IVAR);
	IVAR_ (store_ IVAR) + 1, dbuf_ FreeStackBlock;
	store_ IVAR, dbuf_ T, branch[.clresid];

.nqnz:										* leave BF alone, decrement use count
	T_ (LTEMP4) - 1;
	store_ LTEMP3, dbuf_ T;
.clresid:
	T_ (PVAR) - (FXBACK[BFLAGS]);

:if[Debugging];
   fetch_ T;
   LTEMP3_ Md;
   pd_(LTEMP3) and (BFResidual);
   branch[.+2, alu#0];
	uCodeCheck[StackBad];
   nop;
:endif;

.freefx:				* make from T to ESP into a free block
   ESP_ (ESP) - T;
   T_ (store_ T) + 1, dbuf_ FreeStackBlock;
   store_ T, dbuf_ ESP;

   PVAR_ LTEMP2;

*--------------------------------------------------------------------
RTN2:	* return to frame at PVAR with LTEMP0,,LTEMP1
*--------------------------------------------------------------------

   memBase_ StackBR;
:if[Debugging];
   T_ (PVAR) - (FXBACK[FLAGS]);
   fetch_ T;
   T_ Md;
   T_ T and (StackMask);
   pd_ T xor (FxtnBlock);
   branch[.+2, alu=0];
	uCodeCheck[BadFrame];
:endif;

   T_ (PVAR) - (FXBACK[IVAR]);
   T_ (fetch_ T) + (FXDIF[NEXT,IVAR]);
   IVAR_ Md, fetch_ T;
   ESP_ Md;
   TSP_ Md, fetch_ Md;

.extend:
   ESP_ (fetch_ ESP) + 1;
   T_ Md;
   pd_ T xor (FreeStackBlock);
   branch[.+2, alu#0], T_ ESP_ (fetch_ ESP) - 1;
	ESP_ (ESP) + (Md), branch[.extend];

   T_ (T - (TSP)) rsh 1;
   branch[.+2, carry], LEFT_ T - (LeftOffset);
	uCodeCheck[noStackAtPunt];

   T_ (PVAR) - (FXBACK[FLAGS]);
   fetch_ T;
   LTEMP2_ Md;
   pd_ (LTEMP2) and (FXInCall);
   branch[.retcall, alu#0], pd_ (LTEMP2) and (FXNoPushReturn);
   branch[.nopush, alu#0], Q_ TSP;
   T_ (store_ Q) + 1, dbuf_ LTEMP0;
   TSP_ (store_ T) + 1, dbuf_ LTEMP1;
   branch[.retfe2, R>=0], Left_ (Left) - 1;
	uCodeCheck[NoStackAtPunt];


.nopush:
   LTEMP2_ (LTEMP2) and not (FXNoPushReturn);
   store_ T, dbuf_ LTEMP2;			* turn off no pushbit
   
.retfe2:
   T_ (PVAR) - (FXBACK[IVAR]);
   T_ (fetch_ T) + (FXDIF[DEFLO, IVAR]);
   IVAR_ Md, T_ (fetch_ T) + 1;
   DEFLO_ Md, T_ (fetch_ T) + (FXDIF[PC, DEFHI]);
   DEFHI_ Md, fetch_ T, T_ (rhmask);
   DEFHI_ (DEFHI) and T, memBase_ ifuBR;
   BrHi_ DEFHI;
   BrLo_ DEFLO;
   PCF_ Md;

:if[FNStats];
   branch[.+2, R<0], FnStatsPtr;
   call[.storeretstat];
   NextOpCode;

:else;
   nop;
   NextOpCode;
:endif;

.retcall:
   LTEMP2_ (LTEMP2) and not (FXInCall);
   store_ T, dbuf_ LTEMP2;
   T_ (TSP) - 1;
   T_ (fetch_ T) - 1;
   DEFLO_ Md, T_ (fetch_ T) - 1;
   DEFHI_ Md, T_ (fetch_ T) - 1;
   NARGS_ Md; fetch_ T;
:if[Debugging];
   pd_ DEFHI;
   branch[.+2, alu=0], LTEMP0_ Md;
	uCodeCheck[BadRetCall];
   pd_ (LTEMP0) xor (SmallHi);
   branch[.+2, alu=0];
	uCodeCheck[BadRetCall];
:endif;
   TSP_ T, branch[.ATOMICFN];
(635)\f8 5988g