0.1THEINTERLISP-DPROCESSMECHANISMTheInterlisp-DProcessmechanismprovidesanenvironmentinwhichmultipleLispprocessescanruninparallel.Eachexecutesinitsownstackspace,butallshareaglobaladressspace.Thecurrentprocessimplementationiscooperative;i.e.,processswitcheshappenvoluntarily,eitherwhentheprocessincontrolhasnothingtodoorwhenitisinaconvenientplacetopause.Thereisnopreemptionorguaranteedservice,soyoucannotrunsomethingdemanding(e.g.,Chat)atthesametimeassomethingthatrunsforlongperiodswithoutyieldingcontrol.Keyboardinputandnetworkoperationsblockwithgreatfrequency,soprocessescurrentlyworkbestforhighlyinteractivetasks(editing,makingremoteles).InInterlisp-D,theprocessmechanismisalreadyturnedon,andisexpectedtostayonduringnormaloperations,assomesystemfacilities(inparticular,mostnetworkoperations)requireit.However,underexceptionalconditions,thefollowingfunctioncanbeusedtoturntheworldoandon:[Function]Startsuptheprocessworld,orif=,killsallprocessesandturnsito.Normallydoesnotreturn.Theenvironmentstartsoutwithtwoprocesses:atop-level(theinitial``tty''process)andthe``background''process,whichrunsthewindowmousehandlerandothersystembackgroundtasks.Aautomaticallyturnstheprocessworldon(orresetsitifitwason),unlessthevariableis.Note:isintendedtobecalledatthetoplevelofInterlisp,notfromwithinaprogram.Itdoesnottogglesomesortofswitch;rather,itconstructssomenewprocessesinanewpartofthestack,leavinganycallersofinanowinaccessiblepartofthestack.Callingistheonlywaythecalltoeverreturns.0.1.1CreatingandDestroyingProcesses[NoSpreadFunction]Createsanewprocessevaluating,andreturnsitsprocesshandle.Theprocess'sstackenvironmentisthetoplevel,i.e.,thenewprocessdoesnothaveaccesstotheenvironmentinwhichwascalled;allsuchinformationmustbepassedasargumentsin.Theprocessrunsuntilreturnsortheprocessisexplicitlydeleted.Anuntrappederrorwithintheprocessalsodeletestheprocess(unlessitspropertyis),inwhichcaseamessageisprintedtothateect.Theremainingargumentsarealternatelypropertynamesandvalues.Anyproperty/valuepairsacceptabletomaybegiven,butthefollowingtwoaredirectlyrelevantto:Valueshouldbealitatom;ifnotgiven,theprocessnameistakenfrom.maypackthenamewithanumbertomakeitunique.ThisnameissolelyfortheconvenienceofmanipulatingprocessesatLisptypein;e.g.,thenamecanbegivenastheargumenttomostprocessfunctions,andthenameappearsinmenusofprocesses.However,programsshouldnormallyonlydealinprocesshandles,bothfor0.1(PROCESSWORLD)OFFEVALQTHARDRESETAUTOPROCESSFLGNILPROCESSWORLDPROCESSWORLD(PROCESSWORLD'OFF)PROCESSWORLD(ADD.PROCESS)ADD.PROCESSRESTARTABLETPROCESSPROPADD.PROCESSNAME(CAR)ADD.PROCESSFLGFLGFORMPROP1VALUE1PROPNVALUENFORMFORMFORMFORMPROC|ï\8î ìîiîð î÷î�î#£xïWÓî ìî ¹ î"î»îŒî°î%1î' î/î0¹î4»î:'î=6îC%îE¥îH0ïV-î ìî�îî˜îXîDîXî"Ûî&üî)Žî+�î/>î0zî4¬î8Þî=Mî@6îEïTˆî ì îªîý î³î2î#êî)2î. î5/î9î<›î>áîC™îE/ïRâî ìî qî•îUîmîBîînîìî«î ç î'ïî+’î-Rî1ìî5ýî7zî9‘ î@üîBÒ ïQ<î ìîÂî€î/î£î2î Êî'æî+:î/ î0›î2ôî6iî9‡î;/îAÈîD�îG¢ïO–î ìî éî«î™î¼î åî'4î*Âî-^î2— î9&î<Éî?ÈîC ïMñî ìî ®î¦î}î÷îØî î$H î*ñî.Jî3³î8—î=:ïJìî ìî Ø îAîYîÕîÂî" î#•î(ƒî-î/‘î2dî3íî9Âî;Žî>wî@šîE%ïIFî ì îøî®îHîÉ î 1î"` î(ôî,Wî1´ î8Þî=­î?£îEÞïG î ì î# îîuî �î%öî(î*nî-§î/Tî2Vî4³î8›î:µî=jïD›îC5 ïBõî¦î…î¡î î$åî)3î+î/jî3Þî4Æî7¼î9¶î?¹îBzîF îGlïAOî¦î×î!î#Œî(Yî+9 î3Jî6åî9bî<…î?9 îE¾îFñï?ªî¦î iî#8î'î*�î/Âî2oî4Å î=¡îBÃîFÅï>î¦î%îmî#äî) î+âî/Ÿî47 î;Ýî@ï<^î¦ î Jî$î&žî+¦î/Æî2î4wî8wî:î;�î=*î@ îC(îG€ï:¸î¦î)î-ï7³î¦î' î(Ãî.Åî0¾î2øî77î9î;Âî>€îBîD ï6 î¦îLîäî"Xî#´î*[î,î/fî2 î6Tî:î<ÿî>êîCæîHˆï4hî¦ î*î!×î$ßî*ôî,½î.î1 î4 î5Ýî8Xî|ï,·î ìîiîþî› îŽ}ï(Sî#vî$î$¯xî<µîC˜ï&­î¦îÐî>î!nî&ƒ î0òî2î5 î:î<îA3îGï%î¦îqî! î))î*³î-1î/Äî3‡î6Aî8¾î;Êî@¹îDîF™ï#aî¦î–î)îm î'Zî(íî6†î9î=qî?EîBZ ï!¼î¦î)î5î!´î#~î*Cî/¦î0Ÿî3‘î8~î;³îCOîHï î¦îóî²î î%Þî+,î-mî3ûî7Yî;Šî=×îB–îEOïpî¦îîÿî#­î/tî5î7wî8çî:ªî>ÊîAËîC îHsïÊî¦îvî#î ïïÅî¦îðî!àî(üî+ î2êî8ôî=¨î@ÑîFÜï î¦ î!î$L î*èî6<î90î;î?îA€îCÐïzî¦îPî¡î!’î&Ïî1ºïuî—î £î%3î':î({î-Çî/>î1Éî5ðî8fî=MîA"îB¤îFyïÏî%;î0ãî4î7˜î:-î>!îApîBÑîH0ï)î—î Tî!´î&ýî* î-èî/]î3Eî5Œî7ô î?ÅîAˆ ïƒî—î"uî#òî&îî+‹î.Uî0˜î4:î6¨î8}î<î=¥îC¹ï Þî—î`î!Õî&À î-3î0î2|î6Tî;vî=>îA»îCŽ ï 8î—î"ºî(¸î- î2Ûî5ãî8Êî:gî?&îDxîG¢ïî(Çÿ} P`m$xïD›î ì îïBõî1Yï?ªîâï>îAÉï:¸îØ î*Šï7³î) ï2Âî¦ î>m ï1î¦î,¤ ï(Sî ì î/Üï#aî,Þ ïpî%œ î6 ï î,ˆ ïzî(| ïuî¦ïÏî—î$dî&ê "ÿ} P¸`m$RxïD›î¯î5ïBõî,lî-òï(SîØî—îQîøï'éî¨ï(SîîËî bï'éî"ï(Sî%ñî'˜ï'éî)Gï(Sî+î+¾î-Uï'éî.óï&­î-Yî.ï!¼î, î,Ìî?î?ÓïÏî Ëî!Šïƒî?èîA�ÿ} 4`m$^ÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿCreatingandDestroyingProcesseseciencyandtoavoidtheconfusionthatcanresultiftwoprocesseshavethesamedeningform.Ifthevalueisnon-,thenewprocessiscreatedbutthenimmediatelysuspended;i.e.,theprocessdoesnotactuallyrununtilwokenbya(below).[NoSpreadFunction]Usedtogetorsetthevaluesofcertainpropertiesofprocess,inamanneranalogousto.Ifissupplied(includingifitis),propertyisgiventhatvalue.Inallcases,returnstheoldvalueoftheproperty.Thefollowingpropertieshavespecialmeaningforprocesses;allothersareuninterpreted:Valueisalitatomusedforidentifyingtheprocesstotheuser.Valueisaagindicatingthedispositionoftheprocessfollowingerrorsorhardresets:or(thedefault)Ifanuntrappederror(or^Eor^D)causesitsformtobeexited,theprocessisdeleted.Theprocessisalsodeletedifa(or^Dfrom)occurs,causingtheentireProcessworldtobereinitialized.orTheprocessisautomaticallyrestartedonerrorsor.Thisisthenormalsettingforpersistent``background''processes,suchasthemouseprocess,thatcansafelyrestartthemselvesonerrors.Theprocessisdeletedasusualifanerrorcausesitsformtobeexited,butitrestartedona.Thissettingispreferredforpersistentprocessesforwhichanerrorisanunusualcondition,onethatmightrepeatitselfiftheprocessweresimplyblindlyrestarted.ValueistheLispformusedtostarttheprocess(readonly).ValueindicatesthedispositionoftheprocessfollowingaresumptionofLispaftersomeexit(,,).Possiblevaluesare:Deletetheprocess.Suspendtheprocess;i.e.,donotletitrununtilitisexplicitlywoken.0.2SUSPENDNILWAKE.PROCESS(PROCESSPROP)WINDOWPROPNILNAMERESTARTABLENILNOHARDRESETRAIDTYESHARDRESETHARDRESETisHARDRESETFORMAFTEREXITLOGOUTSYSOUTMAKESYSDELETESUSPENDPROCPROPNEWVALUEPROCNEWVALUEPROP|ïb'î0î$Äî'b î.Uxï\:î—î"�î%Uî'î*Äî-$î3kî6:î8Æî<�î=òî@ŸîF™ïZ”î—îõî"oî'ÃïUéî—î#î Šî$;î%°î*ôî+Ûî.Bî18î6î7‡îßîB ïTDî— î$Qî'Xî*î/@î2Ëî5œî; î=ýîAžîF]îH´ïRžî'1ïO™î<µîC˜ïMóî¦îHîî]î!0î#\î%Ëî*î+Îî0a î6äî8¬î@óîAàîCžîD×ïLMî¦îIî(›î)´î2óî4œî:e îA*îBÇîD[îHˆïJ§î¦î!•î#?î'/î*:î/!î1.î3\î7rî<`î>ýîA£îE‰îG€ïIî¦îíî Òî&ï î-oî0Âî5Iî:íî=8 îCÀîE½ïG\î¦îø ïDWî—î ‹î!õî#î'Ìî+î-@ î4*î6‡î;Vî=î?`ï?¬î—î ‡î!ïî#î%¯ î,î.b î5Hî6üî9Vî>"îD+îHï>î—îÑï;î¡ï9[î üî#êî)î*·î,½î3tî6úî9Mî;î=Yî@;îD‰îFyï7µî üî"¤î$�î(õî+Mî0î1|î6Íî9�î>fî?ËîB�îGZîH´ï6î) î+Eî-”î4Qî5Kî9áî>ÄîAîEï4jî üî$äî&‘î(€ ï1eîòï/¿î üî$î) î*¨ î3Gî9î;Uî?|îIï.î üî$>î%Óî([î->î1Êî40 î: îC� ï,sî üî$Xî&3î(¾î-Bî2¢î5œî8Sî<]î@Á îGÙï*Îî üï&#î üî#øî(íî*}î/sî1Fî5î6�î8¢î<7î@’îB‘îFîGîï$}î üî%Wî'Áî*Uî/àî1Ïî:rî;7î>9îB…îCÚï"×î üî#6 î)Zî/Pî1Šî5“î7�î:îîEîCl ï!1î üî#òî' î+Kî/Ãî3iî5î7¿î<Ûî@vîE/ïŒî ü ï†î—î ‹î!õî$Rî'jî*Íî.î/³î2Àî5î9í ïÛî—î ­î&{î(û î0î1áî4`î9Rî?�î@Ì îH&ï6î—î¯î"çî&wî) î.¤î4Šî;Gî<ÇîBîF9ï‹î üî%^î'»ï àî üî&Áî)Xî.÷î1Ðî4î6»î8ïî:}î=Kî@ÈîBWîCû ï :î üïî(Ç!ÿÿ}�`m$¢xïW�î¦ïUéî(oïRžî— ïO™î ì î$ïLMî 4 îFïDWî¦ïAQî¦ ï;î—î!cï6î üî0õï1eî—îµï/¿îArï'Èî—{ï$}î)xî2âï†î¦ï�î¦ï6î)™î/î5fï0î—ï…î— ÿÿ}� `m$^xïO™îØîîîÆîVî ßî"uïMóî=Œî?3ïLMî+sî.üî0’ïJ§î{î"ÿÿÿ}0 `m$0ÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿCausetheprocesstobesuspendedwaitingfortheevent(pageX.XX).Valueisafunctionorformusedtoprovideinformationabouttheprocess,inconjunctionwiththeprocessstatuswindow(pageX.XX).Valueisawindowassociatedwiththeprocess,theprocess's``main''window.Usedinconjunctionwithswitchingthettyprocess(pageX.XX).Valueisafunctionthatisappliedtotheprocesswhentheprocessismadethettyprocess(pageX.XX).Valueisafunctionthatisappliedtotheprocesswhentheprocessceasestobethettyprocess(pageX.XX).[Function]Returnsthehandleofthecurrentlyrunningprocess,oriftheProcessworldisturnedo.[Function]Deletesprocess.maybeaprocesshandle(returnedby),oritsname.Notethatifisthecurrentlyrunningprocess,doesnotreturn![Function]Terminatesthecurrentlyrunningprocess,causingitto``return''.Thereisanimplicitaroundtheargumentgivento,sothatnormallyaprocesscannishbysimplyreturning;issuppliedforearliertermination.[Function]Ifhasterminated,returnsthevalue,ifany,thatitreturned.Thisiseitherthevalueofaorthevaluereturnedfromtheformgivento.Iftheprocesswasaborted,thevalueis.Ifistrue,blocksuntilnishes,ifnecessary;otherwise,itreturnsimmediatelyifisstillrunning.Notethatmustbetheactualprocesshandlereturnedfrom,notaprocessname,astheassociationbetweenhandleandnamedisappearswhentheprocessnishes(andtheprocesshandleitselfisthengarbagecollectedifnooneelsehasapointertoit).[Function]Trueifhasterminated.Thevaluereturnedisanindicationofhowitnished:or.0.3INFOHOOKWINDOWTTYENTRYFNTTYEXITFN(THIS.PROCESS)NIL(DEL.PROCESS)ADD.PROCESSDEL.PROCESS(PROCESS.RETURN)PROCESS.RETURNADD.PROCESSPROCESS.RETURN(PROCESS.RESULT)PROCESS.RETURNADD.PROCESSNILPROCESS.RESULTNILADD.PROCESS(PROCESS.FINISHEDP)NORMALERRORPROCPROCPROCPROCVALUEVALUEFORMPROCESSWAITFORRESULTPROCESSWAITFORRESULTPROCESSPROCESSPROCESSPROCESSPROCESSxï\8î—î6ïZ’î üî%Pî'íî,ûî.èî1î8 î=î?“îB0îF!ïXìî üïTAî—î |î!Øî"óî(Yî* î-bî0�î2+î7# î>—îBgîD¶ïRœî—îD î%½î(Õî+3î0î3Õî8üî<¸ïMñî—î `î! î"Ÿî'› î-×î0Äî2÷î7ýî:/î?°îD_ïLKî—î (î!Ô î)Nî,fî2tî4Ñî6âî;±î?mïG î—î ~î!Üî"øî(`î+ î,}î1Wî2÷î5Hî: î=¯î@îDÃîF!ïEúî—îõî!î%Õî)‘ïAOî—î ’î"î#5î(±î+„î,öî1äî3˜î5ýî:Ôî>�î@òîEÉï?ªî—îDî 3î"‘î$¡î)qî--ï<¤îC5 ï:ÿî¦îäîMî#Ûî%�î(î-èî3&î8[î==î>§îAîEõï9Yî¦îî~ï4ôîC5 ï3Nî¦îdî$sî(ëî+Åî-Œî.�î35î7‘î=xîHˆï1©î¦î|îiîãî#jî&Iî+»î-9î/ªî5–î:Ûï0î¦îÔîGï,þîC5 ï+Xî¦ î±î ùî&ºî+×î0íî5¼î6üî8“ îAìîB±îFšîGîï)²î¦î(úî-·î48î:_î>îIï( î¦î€îcî"Eî#…î(lî+ î.àî0òî5u îHsï&gî¦î1îmî#¬ ï#aîC5 ï!¼î¦îýî![ î(�î-(î/qî3_î4ªî7�î:Hî;‰îA›îDžîEôï î¦îîØî§î-Eî/î1“î5Qî:þî>yî@íîDhîH0ïpî äî!Åî#Kî%®î*ƒî-2î2—î4úî8¦î<›î=|ïÊî¦îî(Ÿî,ãî6.î;pî<Ô îCa ï%î¦îî Ô î(°î0$î1™î4Cî:î=˜îFxïî¦î­î"î 9î%!î)»î/iî<#î=î?¡î@âîEÉïÙî¦î^îÆ î"°î(%î,²î/rî3: î9øî=µî@îDøï3î¦îËî î!çî&aî)±î+î..î3Aî8ïî:FîãîAŽîCøîEïŽî¦îSïˆîC5 ïãî¦îî"·î%H î-î0î3Çî9zî;î= îC“îEiîHˆï=î¦î"Öî(Ìïî(Ç"ÿÿÿ}|`m$”xïUçî¦ïO–î¦ïIFî¦ ïBõî¦ï<¤î ì ï:ÿî:(ï4ôî ì î?ï3Nî?J ï1©î@ ï,þî ìîAï)²î° î?à ï( î< ï#aî ìî(ï î ç ïpî¦ î:ïÊîS ï%îÀïî2å ïˆî ìî]ï=îGî$˜!ÿÿ}|ô`m$bxï4ôîØîï3Nî! î"³î%'î&Îï1©î'½î)dï,þî]î î¢ï+Xî>î>¶î@Mï)²î0î0Öï#aî]îî¸î¹î!‹î'7ï!¼îîºïpî?î@îBÕîH�ïÊî0+î1Óï%î*î+Âî@oîBïˆîâîŠïãî›îB"ÿÿÿ}pl`m$nÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿProcessControlConstructs[Function]Trueifisthehandleofanactiveprocess,i.e.,onethathasnotyetnished.[Function]Trueifisthehandleofadeletedprocess.Thisisanalogousto.Itdiersfrominthatitnevercausesanerror,whilecancauseanerrorifitsargumentisnotaprocessatall.[Function]Unwindstoitstoplevelandreevaluatesitsform.Thisiseectivelyafollowedbytheoriginal.[Function]Mapsoverallprocesses,callingwiththreearguments:theprocesshandle,itsname,anditsform.[Function]Ifisaprocesshandleorthenameofaprocess,returnstheprocesshandleforit,else.Ifis,generatesanerrorifisnot,anddoesnotname,aliveprocess.0.1.2ProcessControlConstructs[Function]Yieldscontroltothenextwaitingprocess,assuminganyisreadytorun.Ifisspecied,itisanumberofmillisecondstowaitbeforereturning(inwhichcaseisverymuchlike),or,meaningwaitforever(untilexplicitlywoken).Alternatively,canbegivenasamillisecondtimer(asreturnedby)ofanabsolutetimeatwhichtowakeup.Inanyofthosecases,theprocessentersthestateuntilthetimelimitisup.withnoargumentsleavestheprocessinthestate,i.e.,itreturnsassoonaseveryotherrunnableprocessofthesamepriorityhashadachance.[Function]Explicitlywakesprocess,i.e.,makesit,andcausesitscallto(orotherwaitingfunction)toreturn.Thisisonesimplewaytonotifyaprocessofsomehappening;however,notethatifisappliedtoaprocessmorethanoncebeforetheprocessactuallygetsitsturntorun,itseesonlythelatest.[Function]Blocksprocessindenitely,i.e.,willnotrununtilitiswokenbya.Thefollowingthreefunctionsallowaccesstothestackcontextofsomeotherprocess.Theyrequirealittlebitofcare,andarecomputationallynon-trivial,buttheydoprovideamorepowerfulwayofmanipulatinganotherprocessthanallows.[Function]Performsinthestackcontextof.0.4(PROCESSP)(RELPROCESSP)RELSTKPPROCESS.FINISHEDPPROCESS.FINISHEDP(RESTART.PROCESS)DEL.PROCESSADD.PROCESS(MAP.PROCESSES)(FIND.PROCESS)NILT(BLOCK)BLOCKDISMISSTSETUPTIMERwaitingBLOCKrunnable(WAKE.PROCESS)runnableBLOCKWAKE.PROCESS(SUSPEND.PROCESS)WAKE.PROCESSWAKE.PROCESS(PROCESS.EVALV)(EVALV)PROCPROCPROCHANDLEPROCHANDLEPROCPROCPROCMAPFNMAPFNPROCERRORFLGPROCERRORFLGPROCMSECSWAITTIMERMSECSWAITTIMERPROCSTATUSPROCSTATUSSTATUSPROCPROCPROCPROCVARVARPROC|ïb'î!kî&{î+€ xï\AîC5 ïZ›î¦îþî Dî!­î$î(‰î*>î,+î0î57î7Çî:nî=8î?¨îBîD^ïW–îC5 ïUðî¦î.î%Óî'kî)÷î.§î0�î1äî6âî<¿î@îA�îH0ïTJîˆîfîßî$î6Mî7üî:Ëî<#î?ìîD%îFïR¤î¦î*rî-"î0úî3î6¦î8,î>>îD‰îFîH´ïPÿî¦îvî ïMùîC5 ïLTî¦î!âî#Ìî%âî(’î,î/ î6Lî8bî=î@TîAü îH´ïJ®î!hî'î)î+_î9¢ïG©îC5 ïFî¦îoîˆî y î&Ëî0 î3%î6­ î=Òî@1îEïD]î¦îî“î Hî"!ïAXîC5 ï?²î¦î(î�îÑî$«î)8î+î-mî14î2öî4*î9_î>î@€îEZï> î¦îùîÄî!î"î+ î-dî.Wî4rî6xî9þî?yî@ûîCãîF°ïrîBîDrîH\ï0Rî,î �î&‚î'Ðî)3î*Uî/uî1% î8ãî:ˆî=xîA¼îG¸ï.¬î¦î¯î#Oî$·î'Âî+“î4î5pî8î8âî>tîAiîF ï-î¦ î®î#| î0Éî3xî5�î9dî;6î<„ îCëîG¸ï+aî¦îUî'Îî(ãî*³î,ºî2<î5wî7&î;Iî=î@¬îC‰îEoîH&ï)»î¦îKîî!…î&^î*qî1žî4Õî8#î:‰î=µîAîBvï(î¦îÈîÖî#ˆî'šî*î.Úî0�î8�îÍî@,îDäîFšï&oî¦îSîî Ÿî&kî+;î,òî/Oî2Éî7¹î:,î<áî> ï#jîC5 ï!Äî¦ îºî!³î)Úî*¦î-+î1Pî7­î8|î;!î?GîAîC‰ï î¦îøî«î"‘î(–î*Zî3î4î75î8·î;wî?ïîBÛîDŸîH´ïyî¦îwî0î!Á î(úî.Òî1ëî4¸î@³îBîGîH´ïÓî¦îkîñî# î&Cî*„î,×î1œî6£î9dî;2î>*î?ÍîB°îCûîFÆï-î¦îî"ï(îC5 ï‚î¦î(î%& î,Óî3œî6fî8úî;¯î?î@‹îBîF™îH´ïÝî!»ïØî ìî ®î§îîþî‘î#‡î% î'jî*Æî/ƒî1'î4£î8,î=wî@éîEšîF¯ï2î ìî òî –îÉîiî¦îžî"^î&˜î)î+ûî-ëî2Ýî3ñî7mî=$î?åîAˆ ïŒî ìîòîÂî!~ï ‡îC5 ï áî¦î'2î(ßî+<î.¬î3|î8›ïî(Ç!ÿÿ}t`m$,xï\Aî ìîºïW–î ì î=ïTJî¦î'}ïR¤î~ïMùî ìîœïJ®î¦ î0d ïG©î ì îÞïAXî ì î Åï> î�î,Œï3�î ìîªï.¬î™î.;î70ï+aîg {ï)»î,×xîE&{ï(î2÷xï#jî ì îp{ï!Äî2•xîE&ïyî6 ï(î ìîœïÝî¦ ïŒîå ï ‡î ì î<ï áî‡î%×ÿÿÿ}t `m$€xï\AîSîúïZ›î[îïW–îØîïUðî»îcïR¤î:,î;ÓïMùî4îÛïLTîºîaïG©î†ïFî+.ïAXî¯îVîöî†îÝï?²î2îÙï> î# î&0î)†î;vî=ï3�îÍîÃî¶ï0Rî¦îœï-î,+ï#jî¯îVîöî[îï!Äî&sî(ï î.œî0î0¿ï-î•îúî¸ï(î4îÛï‚î!î"Àî/�î16ï ‡î†î-îÍî|ï áî#iî$î53î6Û!ÿ}” `m$ªÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿ[Function]Evaluatesinthestackcontextof.Ifistrue,blocksuntiltheevaluationreturnsaresult,elseallowsthecurrentprocesstoruninparallelwiththeevaluation.Anyerrorsthatoccurwillbeinthecontextof,sobecareful.Inparticular,notethatandbehavequitedierentlyifcausesanerror.AnditisquitepermissibletointentionallycauseanerrorinprocbyperformingIferrorsarepossibleandistrue,thecallershouldalmostcertainlymakesurethattrapstheerrors;otherwisethecallercouldendupwaitingforeverifunwindsbackintothepre-existingstackcontextof.[Function]Performsinthestackcontextof.Notesamewarningsaswith.0.1.3EventsAn``event''isasynchronizingprimitiveusedtocoordinaterelatedprocesses,typicallyproducersandconsumers.Consumerprocessescan``wait''onevents,andproducers``notify''events.[Function]Returnsaninstanceofthedatatype,tobeusedastheeventargumenttofunctionslistedbelow.isarbitrary,andisusedfordebuggingorstatusinformation.[Function]Suspendsthecurrentprocessuntilisnotied,oruntilatimeoutoccurs.Ifis,thereisnotimeout.Otherwise,timeoutiseitheranumberofmillisecondstowait,or,ifis,amillisecondtimersettoexpireatthedesiredtimeusing(seepageX.XX).[Function]Ifthereareprocesseswaitingfortooccur,causesthoseprocessestobeplacedintherunningstate,withreturnedasthevaluefrom.Ifistrue,onlyrunstherstprocesswaitingfortheevent(thisshouldonlybedoneiftheprogrammerknowsthattherecanonlybeoneprocesscapableofrespondingtotheeventatonce).Themeaningofaneventisuptotheprogrammer.Ingeneral,however,thenoticationofaneventismerelyahintthatsomethingofinteresttothewaitingprocesshashappened;theprocessshouldstillverifythattheconceptualeventactuallyoccurred.Thatis,0.5(PROCESS.EVAL)(PROCESS.EVAL'(NLSETQ(FOO)))(NLSETQ(PROCESS.EVAL'(FOO)))FOO(PROCESS.EVAL'(ERROR!))(PROCESS.APPLY)(APPLY)PROCESS.EVAL(CREATE.EVENT)EVENT(AWAIT.EVENT)NILTSETUPTIMER(NOTIFY.EVENT)AWAIT.EVENTtheprocessshouldbewrittensothatitoperatesPROCFORMWAITFORRESULTFORMPROCWAITFORRESULTPROCPROCPROCPROCWAITFORRESULTFORMFORMPROCPROCFNARGSWAITFORRESULTFNARGSPROCNAMENAMEEVENTTIMEOUTTIMERPEVENTTIMEOUTTIMERPEVENTONCEONLYEVENTEVENTONCEONLYxï\AîC5 ïZ›î¦î!úî#°î&î)�î.iî3‘î4vî@äîBXîE�ïXõî¦îÌî î#Šî(î)%î--î/Ãî3Îî6 î:´î?eî@ôîCjîDøïWOî¦îÎî; î$‰î'™î+›î.wî2Cî4üî6úî8¶î;#î@îE1îFîGîïUªî¦î·î… î% î(%ïOŸî¦ïI•î¦î‚î 5 î&ÿî+Ãî0%î2Aî6»î9ÿî;�î=î@Í îH0ïGïî¦ î˜î#Iî%8î(§î*Sî-vî/p ïAåî¦îîÙî î$'î1wî2Âî5áî8î;¯î@îDHï@?î¦îhîpî%|î(òî+aî/æî6î8Šî™î¦î_î!Ûî'Zî*žî-tî/Ñî29î7>î:®î?~îD�ï;”îC5 ï9îî¦î*¡î,Uî.»î22î7 î<1î=î@�îDï8Hî¦îSî&€|ï3äî ìîixï/î ìî jî§î?î” îxî#‡î&ìî(Æ î/±î4l î:óî@ îG(ï-Ùî ì î-îÉîÁî Jî$ î&¤î+1î-æî4B î9Ÿï*ÔîC5 ï).î¦îî%î$œî&‚î-ôî4î5íî8 î;rî=Mî?ÙîC¹ï'‰î¦îeîoî#'î,î-Š î3˜î6^î7Úî;$î=qîD6îF ï%ãî¦ ï"ÞîC5 ï!8î¦îµî î$Öî)¥î1’î2üî8Zî:î=_î>‡îC™îH\ï’îçî!ïî"äî&ƒî(î*#î0 î6õî<î=¢îA¤îBåîH&ïìî¦ î‡î!Oî$Àî&üî-Òî0/î1&î2k î9Çî=‰î?¿îAˆîEÍîG€ïGî¦îkî�î,î.éî2,ïAîC5 ïœî¦îNîüîuî%”î*‹î1¿î3“î7Úî<7î?úîFîGîïöî¦îßîmî¬î$¿î(-î/²î5*î6¸î8÷î<~îIïPî¦î rî!Ýî%î(-î+Eî-£î0cî53î:î<=î>›îBMîEeïªî¦î¶î�î î!]î#² î+†î/½î2‚î6î8�î;�î=xî@îDáïî¦î^ î sî" î$~î(/î)Çï ÿî ìî äî›îuî†îZîçîîéî"i î+.î-î2pî8rî:ñ îB@îDîF+ï Zî ìî bîúî/îîóîœî_î$Eî%þî(gî-Bî2î4›î;wî=àîB»îG?ï ´î ìî ÊîŒîà î¶î^î"gî(’î+Íïî(Ç"}D`m$Üxï\Aî ì î(ÇïR¤î¦ î'¨î/8ïLšî¦î_ î.aïI•î(ŒïDêî¦ î'¨ ï;”î ì î+Úï9îî�î)>ï8Hîk ï*Ôî ì î@ï).î)ï"Þî ì î%ï’îjïìî/XïGî#3 ïAî ì î!|ïöî?Ä {ï ´î-‡î/Èî4bî8šî:^î>Þî@‹îCQîDž!ÿÿ}Dô`m$pxï\Aî¯îVîöîµîpîqî"Cî'ïïZ›îÓî’î0*î1Ñî6î7î9Óî?ïWOîAÊîCqïR¤î#jî%ïLšî*"î+ÊïDêî#jî%ïAåî&¼î'½î*�î0<ï@?î!Mî" ï>™î¾î}îA5îBÜï;”î†î-îÍî]îî!ƒî"„î%Vî+ï9îî#qî%øî'¯î8Êî:qï*Ôî¯ï'‰î'èï"ÞîØîÞî bï!8î,èï’î¦ïìî(wïAî¯îµî ¤ïœî,íïöî+'ïPî'î ÿÿÿ}8À`m$¬ÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿMonitorsInparticular,thecompletionofandrelatedoperationsineectwakesuptheprocessinwhichtheywereperformed,sincethereisnosecurewayofknowingwhethertheeventofinterestoccurredwhiletheprocesswasbusyperformingthe.Thereiscurrentlyoneclassofsystem-denedevents,usedwiththenetworkcode.EachPupandNSsockethasassociatedwithitaneventthatisnotiedwhenapacketarrivesonthesocket;theeventcanbeobtainedbycallingor,respectively.0.1.4MonitorsItisoftenthecasethatcooperatingprocessesperformoperationsonsharedstructures,andsomemechanismisneededtopreventmorethanoneprocessfromalteringthestructureatthesametime.Somelanguageshaveaconstructcalledamonitor,acollectionoffunctionsthataccessacommonstructurewithmutualexclusionprovidedandenforcedbythecompilerviatheuseofmonitorlocks.Interlisp-Dhastakenthisimplementationnotionasthebasisforamutualexclusioncapabilitysuitableforadynamically-scopedenvironment.Amonitorlockisanobjectcreatedbytheuserandassociatedwith(e.g.,storedin)somesharedstructurethatistobeprotectedfromsimultaneousaccess.Toaccessthestructure,aprogramwaitsforthelocktobefree,thentakesownershipofthelock,accessesthestructure,thenreleasesthelock.Thefunctionsandmacrosbelowareused:[Function]Returnsaninstanceofthedatatype,tobeusedasthelockargumenttofunctionslistedbelow.isarbitrary,andisusedfordebuggingorstatusinformation.[Macro]Evaluateswhileowning.Valueisthelastof.Thisconstructisimplementedsothatthelockisreleasedeveniftheformisexitedviaerror(currentlyimplementedwith).Ownershipofalockisdynamicallyscoped:ifthecurrentprocessalreadyownsthelock(e.g.,ifthecallerwasitselfinsideaforthislock),isanoop.[Macro]Like,butimplementedwithoutthe.Userinterrupts(e.g.,^E)areinhibitedduringtheevaluationof.Programmingrestriction:theevaluationofmustnoterror(thelockwouldnotbereleased).Thisconstructismainlyusefulwhenisasmall,safecomputationthatnevererrorsandneedneverbeinterrupted.[Function]Foruseinblockinginsideamonitor.Performs,butreleasesrst,andreobtainsthelock(possiblywaiting)onwakeup.Typicalusefor:Afunctionwantstoperformsomeoperationon,butonlyifitisinacertainstate.Ithastoobtainthelockonthestructuretomakesurethatthestateofthe0.6correctlyevenifwokenupbeforethetimeoutandintheabsenceofthenotiedevent.PROCESS.EVALPROCESS.EVAL(PUPSOCKETEVENT)(NSOCKETEVENT)(CREATE.MONITORLOCK)MONITORLOCK(WITH.MONITOR.)(PROGN.)RESETLSTWITH.MONITORWITH.MONITOR(WITH.FAST.MONITOR.)WITH.MONITORRESETLST(MONITOR.AWAIT.EVENT)(AWAIT.EVENT)MONITOR.AWAIT.EVENTPUPSOCKETNSOCKETNAMENAMELOCKFORMSFORMSLOCKFORMSLOCKFORMSFORMSFORMSFORMSRELEASELOCKEVENTTIMEOUTTIMERPEVENTTIMEOUTTIMERPRELEASELOCKFoo|ïb'î&äxï\:î>øî@Ü îG€ïZ”î ì î îWî î$• î+:î,åî0”î4›î6©î9î=Òî?|îC„îF�ïXïî ì î2îÉîvîî3î �î#�î%kî+&î0—î3î6ôî8Òî=ÔîC§îG€ïWIî ìî»îdî¨ îÔî(FïTDî ìîî�î‚îGî‘îfî!Òî&Ôî+…î.Ûî2î4‰î9ùî>îA¢îD îGqïRžî ìîîa î´î¸îùîÔî rî#*î$€î)tî-î.&î2jî6Áî8²î:ûî?’îAÛîEyîGîïPøî ìî—î‘î,î@DîA |ïL“î ìîixïH/î ìî 9î zîâîîÙî| îÁî$�î)¹ î08î2î6L î<¾î?JîB±ïF‰î ìî Kîî§î˜îî6îÔî$™î'òî,âî/4î4áî6mî8ÀîïA˜î ì îÞîPîî”î î"bî#§î(sî.’ î4êî:î—îB%îDuîFçï9¡î ìî ›î Œî°îÖîRîñî«î" î%[î*�î,ï î3î6&î;.î=�îA îCäï7üî ìî ¡îOîXîªï3—îC5 ï1ñî¦î³î|î#žî%0î1î6Èî8Oî:î=+î>±î@éîC¹ï0Kî¦îeîoî#'î,î-Š î3˜î6^î7Úî;$î=qîD6îF ï.¦î¦ ï+ îDÁï)ûî¦î++î.÷î7Sî8JîîDÕîHsï&¯î¦îÂîî!y î'Ð î0!î9øî;�îBˆîDFîEvîHsï% î¦ îFî$Kî%§î(î,Áî1Œî6Wî9Øî<1î?#îBwîCÓîF,ï#dî¦îOî©î!§î-hî/£î2Bî@¢îB îC5ï ^îDÁï¹î¦î%î%õî(Œ î0ïî6î?=î@0îC— ïî¦îþî‘îâî%ºî*'î,„ î3!î9ïî¦ î < î''î)… î0"î6�î:îöîD•ïÌî¦î«ï Çî ìîÈî1î#Zî$Nî%Ðî+<î/î0´î5þî9…î?ŸîC|îDPîFÆï !î ìî hî Ùî`î)înî îî¦î5îþî$[î&Õî)èî,î.‚î4Vî6î9íî=î?èîBaîE¬îG€ïî(Ç!ÿ}<`m$¶{ï\:î ìîƒîªîîdîjî‹î ëî%ãî(šî*Uî,µî1¿î3xî5Øî:±xïZ”îÀ ïWIî1 ïPøîòî*·î-Ô î?mï3—î ìîJï1ñî'g ï+ î ì îöî ï)ûîåî#Çî)´ï&¯î3@ï#dî"Ï î6 ï ^î ìî*î$Aï¹îë î8„ï½î ìî5 ïî3Ì ïqîbï Çîdÿÿ}<0`m$~xïPøî#cî9—ï3—îºï0Kî'èï+ î¯înîÏîŽï)ûî%uî&4î3ìî4«îDÃîE‚ï ^îâî¡î î Áïî4Øî5—ïî1Úî2™ïhî;î;Ãï½î‘î!Òî%[î*aî0åïî>¸îCµïqî¦î%<î+}ï ÇîA›îBIîBç} l„`m$jÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿstructuredoesnotchangebetweenthetimeitteststhestateandperformstheoperation.Ifthestateturnsouttobebad,itthenwaitsforsomeotherprocesstomakethestategood,meanwhilereleasingthelocksothattheotherprocesscanalterthestructure.Itissometimesconvenientforaprocesstohaveatitstoplevelandthendoallitsinterestingwaitingusing.Notonlyisthisoftencleaner,butinthepresentimplementationincaseswherethelockisfrequentlyaccessed,itsavestheoverheadof.Programmingrestriction:theremustnotbeanbetweentheenclosingandthecalltosuchthatthewouldcatchanandcontinueinsidethemonitor,forthelockwouldnothavebeenreobtained.(Thereasonforthisrestrictionisthat,althoughwon'titselferror,theusercouldhavecausedanerrorwithaninterrupt,orainthecontextofthewaitingprocessthatproducedanerror.)Onrareoccasionsitmaybeusefultomanipulatemonitorlocksdirectly.Thefollowingtwofunctionsareusedintheimplementationof:[Function]Takespossessionof,waitingifnecessaryuntilitisfree,unlessistrue,inwhichcaseitreturnsimmediately.Ifistrue,performsatobeunwoundwhentheenclosingexits.Returnsifwassuccessfullyobtained,ifthecurrentprocessalreadyowned.[Function]Releasesifitisownedbythecurrentprocess,andwakesupthenextprocess,ifany,waitingtoobtainthelock.Whenaprocessisdeleted,anylocksitownsarereleased.0.1.5GlobalResourcesThebiggestsourceofproblemsinthemulti-processingenvironmentisthematterofglobalresources.Twoprocessescannotbothusethesameglobalresourceiftherecanbeaprocessswitchinthemiddleoftheiruse(currentlythismeanscallsto,butultimatelywithapreemptiveschedulermeansanytime).Thus,usercodeshouldbewaryofitsownuseofglobalvariables,ifitevermakessenseforthecodetoberuninmorethanoneprocessatatime.``State''variablesprivatetoaprocessshouldgenerallybeboundinthatprocess;structuresthataresharedamongprocesses(orresourcesusedprivatelybutexpensivetoduplicateperprocess)shouldbeprotectedwithmonitorlocksorsomeotherformofsynchronization.Asidefromusercode,however,therearemanyglobalvariablesandresources.Mostofthesearisehistoricallyfromthesingle-processInterlisp-10environment,andwilleventuallybechangedinInterlisp-Dtobehaveappropriatelyinamulti-processingenvironment.Somehavealreadybeenchanged,andaredescribedbelow.Twootherresourcesnotgenerallythoughtofasglobalvariablesthekeyboardandthemouseareparticularlyidosyncratic,andarediscussedinthenextsection.0.7(WITH.MONITOR(untildo(MONITOR.AWAIT.EVENT)))WITH.MONITORMONITOR.AWAIT.EVENTRESETLSTWITH.MONITORERRORSETWITH.MONITORMONITOR.AWAIT.EVENTERRORSETERROR!MONITOR.AWAIT.EVENTPROCESS.EVALWITH.MONITOR(OBTAIN.MONITORLOCK)NILRESETSAVERESETLSTT(RELEASE.MONITORLOCK)BLOCKsystemFooLockcondition-of-FooFooLockEventFooChangedtimeoutoperate-on-FooLOCKDONTWAITUNWINDSAVELOCKDONTWAITUNWINDSAVELOCKLOCKLOCKLOCKLOCKxï\:î ìî”î³îî«îî!Tî$hî%®î(¬î*ûî.î0Àî6‡î8Ö î?xî@éîC8îFWïZ”î ìî _î îüî î`îƒîþî:î Êî$gî)6î*äî.•î0óî4"î7éî>ÓîD‰îFçïXïî ìî ®îzî×îsîCîÌîîî!L ïMóî ìî ‹î îú îî|îÎî#Æî%œî3Ëî5‹î7�î:)î=•î@sîC¿îEíîHïLMî ì îÆî½î)‚î*…î-{î0ºî2Lî5î8Ëî>î@´îBˆîE ïJ§î ì îîñî£îùî ˜î#Ðî%} î,\î2{î4î7ÙîA÷îH&ïIîïEüî ì î’ îŸî7î ­î#1î%2î.€î3ûî6jîG(ïDWî ìî kîî!ƒî$Ôî'Âî1¡î5îî9£îAeîD<ïB±î ìîîªî|îéîxîŸî"ûî% î)î,  î4Œî8 î<“î>ÿîAÐ îHsïA î ìî î#\î',î*�î._î0Äî3Ãî7”î:ßî?`îAWîDÎîGîï?eî ì îîÈî‰î6î!“î&cî(î*xî/Gî4î6áî<üî>êï<`î ìî Aîî îYîSî;îIî ï î( î-?î0²î6#î8òî>÷îAšîGŒï:ºî ìî %îÑî/ îî&Ñï7µîC5 ï6î¦î’ î"'î'?î(î,Ýî.5î4<î7zî8Èî:,î=HîHsï4jî¦îÔîrî mî#Jî$‘î,+ î4zî>cî?¿îBìîH´ï2ÄîÁî!tî#jî)Šî-Cî/§î<óî@¸ï1î¦îñîš î&ýî.[î/»î2î6Ýî;¬î@{îHNï.îC5 ï,sî¦î êî"1î#mî$¿î)î*ôî-9î1åî6ùî9•î=…î?}îAÂîD¶ï*Îî¦îîüî Ëî"xî&¹î)ï'Èî ìîî)îøîcî‹î)î £î!øî%}î'Ï|ï#dî ìîiîàxïÿî ìî ãî¨îîïîîâî"aî%ý î,Ç î4ðî6|î8ûî=tî?MîCŽ ïYî ìî î$î«îóîuîáî#kî'™î-î.‹î2 î4¸î6¶î7îî<ÌîAîBÍîE:ï³î ìî ÓîFîé îiî7î§î"ãî(óî)þî,¬ î3Mî6•î7í î?IîE�ïî ìîRî7î=î�îî!î$}î&Cî(+î+;î-½î/ƒî3± î9Ñî;@î<¤î?´îCøîG¢ïhî ìî iîÎî›îªî^î+îÜîî!éî&Øî(�î)Ùî-àî2Ðî8¦î=_î?,î@vîEeïÂî ìî·î�îÑîhîîW î%}î(3î*nî.ºî3&î9î;-îAîD2ïî ìî ƒîàî¦î­î8î"™î')î)1î/Yî2‰î7ßî;qî=Lî@õîD©îH&ïwî ìïqî ìî ½îîî•îbî Ýî#$î+$î/8î4âî7Œ î>îA~îC*îF¥ïÌî ì îÈîîYî6îí î$Vî&" î.mî1 î3› î:î;ìîA=îBÒ îH;ï &î ìî ²îz îþîÄîî¡ î&b î/9î3$î6�î;iî>ÜîD½îGŒï €î ìîî’î«î?î!/î#™î)rî.ˆî07î1Ûî5ò î<ƒî>ØîDÓîG€ï Úî ìîîo î± î ˜î#Mî%žî+¢î-Oî/¬î2¹ïî(Ç"ÿÿ}è`m$îxïUéî ì ïTDî qïRžî HîÍî4ËïPøîtïMóî) ïLMî‹ïJ§î:xïIî ì ïEüî'2î<~ ïDWîæî*Bî;´ïA îÙï?eîñ ï:ºî¼ ï7µî ìî.wï4jî)1ï2Äî¦î5°ï1î-ï.î ìîøï³î$¿{ïqî&àÿÿ}è`m$dxïUéî¯î]îûïTDîS îrîÎî}îïRžî!rî"!î"¾î&²î(î)1î*Sî*ñî0×ïPøîÍîóî’îAîÞï7µîºîxîî#‚î&vî,Øï6î#Øî$—îAaîEâï4jî5ìîîC?îH\ïPøî ìî uîoî&îùîçî!€î%Rî(î)ÿî-Æî3î8‚î;—î=¼îIïORî ìîøîäîî6îiîà î(Wî-)î/qî1Ûî7î9Óî<«îAÞîG€ïM­î ìî î\îîƒ î'Ãî)ýî,Yî1«î4î9"î;2î@WîAÁîF…îHïLî ìî î`î îAîîîKî/îïIî ìî §î¦îÃî«îŠî+h î1zî3Wî6rî9ûî;Tî=•îBìîDÓîFÜïG\î ìîî¶îÇî¹îî!uî(¨î,vî0§î3„î7ïE¶î ìî —î¹î‚îîîìîöîî!‚î$“î'+î)‚î.ïî41î6ªî9mî<î>\îC‡îG(ïDî ìîZîIîöîåî±î0î%'î(4î+‚î. î0;î1èî4Eî9WïA î ìî Îî3îîÔîî"‚î'Úî1Rî8ÕîA¢îCáîE¾ï?eî ìîŒî{îúîæ î&nî* î0žî3î8Xî:&î=Íî?YîA~îG¢ï=Àî ì îÈîaî&îbîDî"Žî'Œî*Hî0,î1ëî4\î94î=Éî?” îDýîG îHsï<î ìî ^î›îHîcîÀî%îªî Wî!Šî%ˆî(Ÿî+Hî0oî2î4yî7Þî;cî<Îî=öîBï9î ìî tî|îFîÛ î'&î)Œî/Lî2Åî4†î6øî;Üî@5îBÿîFWï7oî ìîvî@îe îŸî Ìî%\î)´î,vî2î4ÿî9æî=æî?iîE7îGï5Éî ìî4îhîCîî£î'• î.Öî1­î5î;Ðî=ˆî?ñîDËîGŒï4#î ìî ‹î[î îøîkî î!²î#î$<î&�î)Eî,‰î.èî3¸î5fî7Äî:½ îBüîFƒîGîï2~î ìîSîüîlîñî»î!ûî'9î)î4î6¬î8®î;ùî=·î>òîAÚîC£ï0Øî ì î|îˆî×î�îÙî"¼î$:î)Éî,†î0|î2íî6§îAqîF îG€ï/2î ìîíîGî“î!$î"¬î%‡î*Àî,ìî/ î7üî9Žî<îAîCû ï-Œî ìîî¡îëî3î!íî#Bî&ôî,€î0î9.î:ÛîH‰|ï)(î ìîiî÷î•îñîMxï$Ãî ìîîŸîmî±î¬î.î%¸î(©î*8 î1  î9Tî;&î>çîCŽ ï#î ìîWîÃîÌîtî Oî&xî)â î7÷î9‘î=tî@îF6ï!xî ìîJîîãîîÿîî"4î%„î+‘î/Òî3æî7Vî9#î<}î?µîE½îHˆïÒî ìîî‚îqî™îðî¨î 6î$@î)î.xî1¦î7‰î9AïÍî ìî $îÙîî¹î*î!´ î(Oî)‹ î1óî72î;ôîD îE”îHsï'î ìîpîîîWî îæîKî#Ùî%€î*í î2Cî5=î9mî<Ëî?"îEîH0ï�î ìî §îôîdî}î<îÇîÚî"'î$'î(æî.)î4î8î9Sî=ƒî@¶îAûîG€ïÛî ìî ðî>îFî–îšî]î»î%Pî'iî)ûî+¦î-÷î1Cî7\î;óî@ÃîCUï6î ìî ®îQî“îçîîuî"3î$Þ î+;î.Jî0žî5Zî7aî<°î@{îAÇîC(îG€ï�î ìî ×î4 îÛî,î îºîî#æî&²î(î*yî,Šî1Yî2ðî5Mî8oî:'î<„ îCƒ ïêî ìî £îUî!îðîîÌî#†î%3î*#ïåî ìî Nî ¥î% îâîëîÙî rî$âî*Ñî0€ î7/î8Èî;ùî?úîAQ ï?î ìî  îîtî4îáîšî"}î(3î)žî/Âî1Çî5 ïî(Ç ÿ} ä`m$6xïZ”î#Ëî+GïXïîïPøîBHîGSïORî ºîœîJïLî"}ïIîCïG\î;èïA î)Âî2î9Ÿï9îTï5Éî Mï2~îî+ëï0Øî8s îBïï/2î©î3ï-Œî¢î10î;ïï#î1>î6I{ïÍî>eî@€"ÿ} äÔ`m$`ÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿ0.1.6.1SwitchingtheTTYProcessAnyprocesscanmakeitselfbethettyprocessbycalling.[Function]Returnsthehandleofthecurrentttyprocess.Inaddition,ifisnon-,makesitbethettyprocess.Thespecialcaseof=isinterpretedtomeantheexecutiveprocess;thisissometimesusefulwhenaprocesswantstoexplicitlygiveupbeingthettyprocess.[Function]Trueifisthettyprocess;defaultstotherunningprocess.Thus,istrueifthecalleristhettyprocess.[Function]Ecientlywaitsuntilistrue.iscalledinternallybythesystemfunctionsthatreadfromtheterminal;usercodethusneedonlycallitinspecialcases.Insomecases,suchasinfunctionsinvokedasaresultofmouseactionorauser'styped-incall,itisreasonableforthefunctiontoinvokeitselfsothatitcantakesubsequentusertypein.Inothercases,however,thisistooundisciplined;itisdesirabletolettheuserdesignatewhichprocesstypeinshouldbedirectedto.Thisismostconvenientlydonebymouseaction.Thesystemsupportsthemodelthat``totypetoaprocess,youclickinitswindow.''Tocooperatewiththismodel,anyprocessdesiringkeyboardinputshouldputitsprocesshandleasthepropertyofitswindow(s).Tohandlethecommoncase,thefunctiondoesthisautomaticallywhenthettydisplaystreamisswitchedtoanewwindow.Aprocesscanownanynumberofwindows;clickinginanyofthosewindowsgivestheprocessthetty.Thismechanismsucesformostcasualprocesswriters.Forexample,ifaprocesswantsallitsinput/outputinteractiontooccurinaparticularwindowthatithascreated,itshouldjustmakethatwindowbeitsttywindowbycalling.Thereafter,itcanorto/fromthestream;iftheprocessisnotthettyprocessatthetimethatitcalls,itwillblockuntiltheuserclicksinthewindow.Forthoseneedingtightercontroloverthetty,thedefaultbehaviorcanbeoverriddenorsupplemented.Theremainderofthissectiondescribesthemechanismsinvolved.Thereisawindowpropertythatcontrolswhetherandhowtoswitchthettytotheprocessowningawindow.Themousehandler,beforeinvokinganynormal,specicallynoticesthecaseofabuttongoingdowninawindowthatbelongstoaprocess(i.e.,hasawindowproperty)thatisnotthettyprocess.Inthiscase,itinvokesthewindow'sofoneargument().defaultsto:[Function]Ifhasaproperty,performsandtheninvokes's(oriftherightbuttonisdown).Therearesomecaseswhereclickinginawindowdoesnotalwaysimplythattheuserwantstotalktothatwindow.Forexample,clickinginatexteditorwindowwithashiftkeyhelddownmeansto0.9TTY.PROCESS(TTY.PROCESS)NILT(TTY.PROCESSP)(TTY.PROCESSP)(WAIT.FOR.TTY)(TTY.PROCESSP)WAIT.FOR.TTYTTY.PROCESSPROCESSTTYDISPLAYSTREAMTTYDISPLAYSTREAMPRINTREADTREADWINDOWENTRYFNBUTTONEVENTFNPROCESSWINDOWENTRYFNWINDOWENTRYFNGIVE.TTY.PROCESS(GIVE.TTY.PROCESS)PROCESS(TTY.PROCESS(WINDOWPROP'PROCESS))BUTTONEVENTFNRIGHTBUTTONFNPROCPROCPROCPROCPROCPROCWINDOWWINDOWWINDOWWINDOWWINDOW|ï\:î ìîiî¸îîpxïWÕî ìî ìî¼îEîõîOî>î›î!«î&{î(uî6ïTÐîC5 ïS*î¦îòîiî$î%Öî(Lî-+î/Uî4óî6Úî<»îB9îC½îIïQ…î¦îÛî0î î!}î#Žî(áî+·î0/î3î8¾î;ýî=h îDtîF!ïOßî¦îî "î%~î(+î)¢î0bî4„î8Cî9yî>VîBAîCû ïN9î¦î‘î¢î iî"Çî$×ïK4îC5 ïIŽî¦î1î ßî"zî% î'Kî0úî6Sî81î:Àî@$îF ïGèî#íî%Xî(9î)™î+öî/§î1î3oî5ïDãîC5 ïC=î¦î‡î"fî2ºî4ŠîDîEéïA˜î¦ îýî *î"ºî'dî-�î0�î3Ùî7pî:î@:îCdîFÚï?òî¦îîî  î!õî#¡î(ï<íî ìî Øî‡îvîÃî�î[î rî%Îî'šî(âî,Éî.Ÿî3î7Hî9*î:rî>cîB+îC÷îFþîHsï;Gî ì îÉîîŒîîØî+:î.¨î0€î3`î4Ëî7iî:t îA¬îD·îGÙï9¡î ìî ÊîvîRî=îìîgîß î(çî*Lî+Çî1£î3aî5kî7Ùî:àî@óîEï7üî ìî!î™îˆîÑîîî ƒî#Ü î+äî/Sî1Mî5£ï4öî ìî ÏîSîìîWî™î rî"Üî%÷î'±î(èî. î0âî4(î5âî7Èî>Kî@}îFÅï3Qî ìî �î$îÈî�îÔî#Ýî'Šî,î.Œî0jî5?î9Çî;yîDGï1«î ìî •î _ îyî�îîSî"ïî&'î(vî;Ãî>âîAr ï0î ìî ¶î-îiîìî!¦î#lî$®î'³î-¨î/Lî45î6×î9ñî<¨îAéîCºï._î ìîýî©îHîÿî›îFî!µî$î(áî+?ï+Zî ìî Ýîãîwî�îÀî!¯î&Yî+Qî-Ôî3‚î4¼î5¿î:hî> î?éîAœ ï)´î ì îÜî¥î~îGî‹ î×î%î(î)sî,î1Bî2³î7Gî:î=Ïî@¶îEùîHï(î ìî õîîî$Òî%¦ î,«î-øî5*î:¾î?óîC�îH}ï&iî ìî Vî2î©î(î’î¯î‹î /î"™î%Èî( î*î0wî1_î2Áî5wî9@î<�î>úîAýîEÆîG€ï$Ãî ìï!¾î ìî žîCî~îéî¡î!Áî$'î&›î)î-¯î3cî5õî7î î>ìî@· ï î ìî ÁîSî î©îBî"$î$‚ î,1ïî ìîî�îÖîî'\î*Eî/•î4üî7Îî:íî<¸îA îC‡îEµîG€ïmî ìî¢îcîsîîÒî!î&Zî*Œî0î2£îB/îBó ïÇî ìî¨î*î9îîbîóîÞî#Éî%šî&çî,1î/!î4Kî6î7iî<\î?”îB+ï"î ìîî7îî„îîjî †î%úî'Óî*}î-Ïî//î44î6�îH&ï|î ìî •î¹î‹î%{î*£î9ÂïwîC5 ïÑî¦î î!¡î)Kî/Jî19ï+î&•î)î,î->î6=îB´ï…î¦îîcî²î ­î# î$Šï €î ìîî—îUîòî4î!sî#Nî$¤î)ùî-Tî/õî4ƒî8™î;“î>îABîENîG)ï Úî ìî ½î­îÄî’î‹î"Àî$‘î%Þî(¸î,Ûî2&î5cî6°î9ìî<¤î?àîCÌîH0ïî(Ç}¬`m$xïWÕî,Ö ïTÐî ì î?ïS*îF|ïQ…î:¢ïK4î ì îïGèî¦ ïDãî ì ïC=î& î9 ï;Gî!c ï3Qî=Üï1«î-Üï(î`î0zî6åîBJï&iî-ïîÎ ïmî7C ïÇîCwï"î<ª ï|î î,Pïwî ìîeïÑî"Øî5/ î@ ï+î× î7p îDà ÿÿÿ}¬@`m$pxïTÐîØîïS*î>4î?ÛïQ…î4Òî6zïK4î¯îVïIŽîÂîiî,Ýî.„ï|î2î`ïwî î:ïÑî5îcï+î¦îÕî0ãî5!ÿÿÿ} ì8`m$HÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿHandlingofInterrupts``shift-select''somepieceoftextintotheinputbuerofthettyprocess.Theeditorsupportsthisbysupplyingathatperformsifnoshiftkeyisdown,butgoesintoitsshift-selectmode,withoutchangingthettyprocess,ifashiftkeyisdown.Theshift-selectmodeperformsaoftheselectedtextwhentheshiftkeyisletup,thefeedinginputtothecurrentttyprocess.Sometimesaprocesswantstobenotiedwhenitbecomesthettyprocess,orstopsbeingthettyprocess.Forexample,Chat(pageX.XX)turnsoallkeyboardinterruptcharacterswhileitisthettyprocess,sothattheycanbepassedtransparentlytotheremotehost.Tosupportthis,therearetwoprocessproperties,and.Theactionstakenbywhenitswitchesthettytoanewprocessareasfollows:theformerttyprocess'siscalledwithtwoarguments();thenewprocessismadethettyprocess;nally,thenewttyprocess'siscalledwithtwoarguments().Normallytheandneedonlytheirrstargument,buttheotherprocessinvolvedintheswitchissuppliedforcompleteness.Inthepresentsystem,mostprocesseswanttointerpretthekeyboardinthesameway,soitisconsideredtheresponsibilityofanyprocessthatchangesthekeyboardinterpretationtorestoreittothenormalstatebyits.Awindowis``owned''bythelastprocessthatanyonegaveasthewindow'sproperty.Ordinarilythereisnoconicthere,asprocessestendtoowndisjointsetsofwindows(though,ofcourse,cooperatingprocessescancertainlytrytoconfuseeachother).Theonlylikelyproblemariseswiththatmostglobalofwindows,.Programsshouldnotbetemptedtoreadfrom.Thisisnotusuallynecessaryanyway,astherstattempttoreadfrominaprocessthathasnotsetitstoitsownwindowcausesattywindowtobecreatedfortheprocess(seepageX.XX).0.1.6.2HandlingofInterruptsAtthetimethatakeyboardinterruptcharacterisstruck,anyprocesscouldberunning,andsomedecisionmustbemadeastowhichprocesstoactuallyinterrupt.Totheextentthatkeyboardinterruptsarerelatedtotypein,mostinterruptsaretakeninthettyprocess;however,thefollowingarehandledspecially:,(normally^Dand^E)Theseinterruptsaretakeninthemouseprocess,ifthemouseisnotinitsidlestate;otherwisetheyaretakeninthettyprocess.Thus,^Ecanbeusedtoabortsomemouse-invokedwindowaction,suchastheShapecommand.Asaconsequence,notethatifthemouseinvokessomelengthycomputationthattheuserthinksofas``background'',^Estillabortsit,eventhoughthatmaynothavebeenwhattheuserintended.Suchlengthycomputations,forvariousreasons,shouldgenerallybeperformedbyspawningaseparateprocesstoperformthem.Theinterruptinaprocessotherthantheexecutiveisinterpretedexactlyasifanerrorunwoundtheprocesstoitstoplevel:iftheprocesswasdesignated=,itisrestarted;otherwiseitiskilled.(Initially^H)Amenuofprocessesispresentedtotheuser,whoisaskedtoselectwhichonetheinterruptshouldoccurin.Thecurrentttyprocessappearswitha*nexttoitsnameatthetopofthemenu.Themenualsoincludesanentry``[SpawnMouse]'',forthecommoncaseofneedingamousebecausethemouseprocessiscurrentlytieduprunningsomeone's;selectingthisentryspawnsanewmouseprocess,andno0.10currentWINDOWENTRYFNGIVE.TTY.PROCESSBKSYSBUFBKSYSBUFTTYEXITFNTTYENTRYFNTTY.PROCESSTTYEXITFNTTYENTRYFNTTYENTRYFNTTYEXITFNTTYEXITFNPROCESSPROMPTWINDOWPROMPTWINDOWTTTYDISPLAYSTREAMRESETERRORRESETRESTARTABLETHELPBUTTONEVENTFNOLDTTYPROCESSNEWTTYPROCESSNEWTTYPROCESSOLDTTYPROCESS|ïb'î"çî(Üî*‰ xï\:î ìî ¨îî©î=îöî®î †î"åî&�î*¦î,`î3lî5~î:Øî=°îA±îG>ïZ”î ìî ëî6îÛî!­î5„î6êî8ôî<î>«î@îDBîFÆïXïî ìî Èî§î´îxîªî¸î$–î&úî)î.@î/§î0Öî3õî6Žî8î<^î?:îBGîF ïWIî ìîÈî9îöîYî!‡î$Bî'ùî*\î-zî0î1ƒî3ƒî5óî?˜îDƒîH0ïU£î ìî IîîïRžî ìîÜîîÍî¦îOî;î#=î&ëî(<î-Îî0'î24î7Xî9î<�î@QîBªîD·ïPøî ìî ¸î¯î,î î›î"Dî$�î&“î,¹î2ž î9(î<üî>tî@îB‚îD¶ïORî ìî ÞîÚîîÑîðî‚ î#òî%Ïî(]î-0î1;î3‘î8Èî;üî?²îB4îEïM­î ì î î$Gî%Aî(5î,ìî0Æî<¿î@�îBîG€ïLî ìî î ×îîîîiî,î Œî#î'¤î)Ìî7¹î9:î=Eî@tîC5ïJaî ìî ˆî"Wî$ïî(î- î.Æî2½î5Vî7¡î=BîBîD¦îGÍïH»î ìîÉîXîoî!«î$yî+EîAÊîC¶ïGî ìîŠî ©î$.î'pî*ßî-Ëî4}î7'î9¯î=vîBqîH0ïEpî ìî yîÞîxî3îž î$î&î(�î-Žî2™î6"îÄîC±îF™ï5=î ì|ï0Øî ìîiî_î xï,sî ìî Òîî+îãîøîèî —î&fî'½î,î.¦î3bî7î8òî>lîAîDŠï*Îî ìî Bî#îÑîoî î îÊî hî%l î+¬î-Ãî0î4#î6áî<Õ îC îEOï)(î ìî ˜î&î îÅîîÓî!î#Üî%íî+5î1 î3hî9uî;ÆîA ï&#îï$}îeîÙî[î@î"î&1 î,¨î/)î3î4òî7€î<îAjîBùîE‡ï"×îeîÿî¡î}î…îiî"Xî(«î+çî.hî2Tî40î6½î8ýî>ÞîBìîE6îGîï!1îeîÔî·î‰î Oî$šî* î/jî4î7€î9cî;öî@MîGÎïŒîeî« î%î Yî#Bî$¿î'9î+¬î0Äî4qî9s îAƒîDlîFæïæîeî•î^îî$mî&™î)Hî-yî/;î2�î7Pî:-î=?î?ÃîCîFƒï@îeîÛîêînî"øî'ö î0ãî37î8î=dîAôîGîïšîeî"îî"*î#Sî(¦î-vî/"î4uï•îeîþî Æî"yî#¨î(}î,î/Hî1«î7µî9& î@8îDÖîF‰îGîïïîeîÙîøî[î$0î%âî'Áî*9î.î/fî1Èî6�î9L ïJîeîîûîPî» îÕî%øî'Nî(¸ïDîe îþîÎî_î!Aî"ýî(úî*jî0©î2[î4¾î8î;î<ˆî@_îBîEÓïŸîeî'î�îyî# î&àî)[î,Iî1(î3Qî89î=Yî@ŠîAÌîCîF>îHï ùîeîî¦îúîdîî!fî%Äî(�î,dî/%î4{î6`î9èî?iîENîG€ï Sîeîîìîœî"Æî#çî(6î-Kî/¡î3ïî8·î:î?êîB¢îD«ï ­îeî$ýî&î+Æî.�î2-î7î8Fî;Mî?¿îEîGÙïî(o"} `m${ï\:î.ÀxïZ”îe î'‰ïWIî÷î8VïM­îÛîà î2ß ïLî/ŽïH»î» ïGî t îjïB$î)Ëï?î6Úï:.î( î;œ ï8ˆî3Üï6âî ìï&#î ìîûï•î@ïïî@ ïJîHïDî ìï ­î "ÿÿÿ} à`m$\xïJaî eîî­îµïH»î+¾î2Æî7Aî=÷ÿ} ä4`m$ ÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿbreakoccurs.(Initially^B)Performstheinterruptalwaysinthettyprocess.(Initially)Thisinterruptclearstypeaheadinprocesses.,,Theseinterruptsalwaysoccurinwhateverprocesswasrunningatthetimetheinterruptstruck.Inthecasesofand,thismeansthattheinterruptismorelikelytostrikeintheoendingprocess(especiallyifitisa``runaway''processthatisnotblocking).Note,however,thatthisprocessisstillnotnecessarilytheguiltyparty;itcouldbeaninnocentbystanderthatjusthappenedtouseupthelastofaresourceprodigiouslyconsumedbysomeotherprocess.0.1.7KeepingtheMouseAliveSincethewindowmousehandlerrunsinitsownprocess,itisnotavailablewhileawindow'sfunction(oranyoftheotherwindowfunctionsinvokedbymouseaction)isrunning.Thisleadstotwosortsofproblems:(1)alongcomputationunderneathadeprivestheuserofthemouseforotherpurposes,and(2)codethatrunsasacannotrelyonothersrunning,whichmeansthattheresomepiecesofcodethatrundierentlyfromnormalwhenrununderthemouseprocess.Theseproblemsareaddressedbythefollowingfunctions:[Function]Spawnsanothermouseprocess,allowingthemousetorunevenifitiscurrently``tiedup''underthecurrentmouseprocess.ThisfunctionisintendedmainlytobetypedinattheLispexecutivewhentheusernoticesthemouseisbusy.[Function]Performsaonlywhencalledunderneaththemouseprocess.Thisshouldbecalled(once,onentry)byanyfunctionthatreliesonsforcompletion,ifthereisanypossibilitythatthefunctionwillitselfbeinvokedbyamousefunction.Itneverhurts,atleastlogically,tocallorneedlessly,asthemouseprocessarrangestoquietlykillitselfifitreturnsfromtheuser'sandndsthatanothermouseprocesshassprungupinthemeantime.(Thereis,ofcourse,somecomputationalexpense.)0.1.8DebuggingProcesses[Function]Putsupawindowthatprovidesseveraldebuggingcommandsformanipulatingrunningprocesses.Ifthewindowisalreadyup,refreshesit.Ifisaposition,thewindowisplacedinthatposition;otherwise,theuserispromptedforaposition.Thewindowconsistsoftwomenus.Therstisamenuofalltheprocessesatthemoment.Commandsinthesecondmenuoperateontheprocessselectedinthe0.11BREAKHELPRUBOUTallRAIDSTACKOVERFLOWSTORAGEFULLSTACKOVERFLOWSTORAGEFULLBUTTONEVENTFNBUTTONEVENTFNBUTTONEVENTFNBUTTONEVENTFN(SPAWN.MOUSE)(ALLOW.BUTTON.EVENTS)(SPAWN.MOUSE)BUTTONEVENTFNSPAWN.MOUSEALLOW.BUTTON.EVENTSBUTTONEVENTFN(PROCESS.STATUS.WINDOW)PROCESS.STATUS.WINDOW_WHEREWHERExï\8îeî7ïY3îe îùîŒî!mî'«î-mî1Íî3zî5×î7èïV-îe îùî#î :î%ýî)Ïî0Wî3ü ïS(î HîçïQƒîeîq îÄî"2î%ýî'·î-œî2yî50î:pî<î>€îA°îDïOÝîeî—î—î(î Êî//î<-î=<î@îD�îG€ïN7îeî4î«îHî"î#Êî'“î)Mî+·î1çî6à î=xî>åî@GîA¾îBô ïL‘îeîBîî”î î%Ðî)­î/•î2nî5î9ùî;qî>î@ž îG€ïJìîeîCîMî£î kî"[î$Jî)ëî01î2ýî5�î;ïî=œî@îB îD~îFüîH´ïIFîeîÙ î ´î'0î)*î,ºî0V|ïDáî ìîiî±îîšxï@|î ìî îÒîeî&î ˜î$î&4î(xî+åî1“î3Tî5*î8î>)îBFîCÛï>×îbîÝîîÃî!€î#ãî'…î,²î2±î7ôî9óî>PîBãîDTï=1î ìî üîoîî·îèî™î î"/î#Qî&a î.L î5ˆîBîG€ï;‹î ìî Ûî‹îâî1îeîùî! î#»î%Ùî)î+Ûî.ëî0‘î=îAŒîDDîFAï9åîØîÏîLîFî#vî&1î)§î-&î1+î2Òî6î8Áî;D îAÑîE%ï8@î ìî �î1î0î�îãî 5î$3î*6î,‡î2Øî4Òî7/î=; ï3ÛîC5 ï25î¦î¶î!Ñî&;î+{î1 î3î7éî9ªî†î?ðï+åîC5 ï*?î¦îbî)¯î,¡î0-î3û î;î=PîA€îFÆï(™î¦îîïî!Óî%Üî'Ñî+Ëî-¶î0Fî5«î8hî;ôîHÕï&óî¦îÕ î!Dî"—î&î'nî* î0oî3.î5î:çî=„î@ÑîB³îGãï%Nî¦îÏî%ï"Hî ìî zîYîUîî? îîâî,]î>Ê îE»îG€ï £î ìîCîîˆî6îÐî!7î$’î%óî'Iî+øî/]î1¼îAîC¶îGïýî ìîÚîîÎî)îžî –î"*î$oî+Eî/¤î1Rî2òî7�î:ù îCÛ|ï˜î ìîiî;xï3îC5 ïŽî¦îáîîtî#Éî&Âî,yî13î8î? îAˆ ïèî¦î î$dî&)î(Êî.5î/äî4÷ïBî¦î³î oî'„î):î*¯î0¢î3Lî8¾î:tî?îAîD'ïœî¦ î"î î#vî$àî+1î-mî.•ï —î¦î|î£î$žî&Vî)î-åî0»î3{î4æî6î9íî;¤î=“î?ðîEèîG€ï ñî¦îÚî%3î&÷î)lî.î2î7î9 î;•î@|îE»îG€ïî(o }¬`m$rxïY3î ìî#ËïV-î ì{î2xïS(î ìî$î.îÃî!{ïOÝî"µî'Àî2î8Ðï>×î ì ï=1î6ª ï;‹î1² ï9åî ì ï3Ûî ì îï+åî ìï*?îe ï(™î=é ï"Hî"ƒ î.7ï £î5� ï3î ìî!¸ïèî7´"}¬`m$^xï3ÛîØï3î?ïBî"; ÿ}¼ `m$ÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿNon-ProcessCompatibilityrstmenu.Thecommandsare:,,,Performsabacktraceoftheselectedprocess.Thersttime,itpromptsforawindowinwhichtodisplaythebacktrace.Changestheselectiontothettyprocess,i.e.,theonecurrentlyincontrolofthekeyboard.Associatesthekeyboardwiththeselectedprocess;i.e.,makestheselectedprocessbethettyprocess.Iftheselectedprocesshasan,callsit.Thehookmaybeafunction,whichisthenappliedtotwoarguments,theprocessandthebutton(or)usedtoinvoke,oraform,whichissimply'ed.Theorhappensinthecontextoftheselectedprocess,usingor.Theinfohookcanbesetusing.Deletestheselectedprocess.Restartstheselectedprocess.Wakestheselectedprocess.Promptsforavaluetowakeitwith(see).Suspendstheselectedprocess;i.e.,causesittoblockindenitely(untilexplicitlywoken).Enterabreakundertheselectedprocess.Thishasthesideeectofwakingtheprocesswiththevaluereturnedfromthebreak.Currently,theprocessstatuswindowrunsunderthemouseprocess,likeothermenus,soifthemouseisunavailable(e.g.,amousefunctionisperforminganextensivecomputation),youmaybeunabletousetheprocessstatuswindow(youcantry,ofcourse).0.1.9Non-ProcessCompatibilityThissectiondescribessomeconsiderationsforauthorsofprogramsthatranintheoldsingle-processInterlisp-Denvironment,andnowwanttomakesuretheyrunproperlyintheMulti-processingworld.Thebiggestproblemtowatchoutforiscodethatrunsunderneaththemousehandler.Writersofmousehandlerfunctionsshouldrememberthatintheprocessworldthemousehandlerrunsinitsownprocess,andhence(a)youcannotdependonndinginformationonthestack(stashitinthewindowinstead),and(b)whileyourfunctionisrunning,themouseisnotavailable(ifyouhaveanynon-trivialcomputationtodo,spawnaprocesstodoit,notifyoneofyourexistingprocessestodoit,orusetorunitundersomeotherprocess).Thefollowingfunctionsaremeaningfuleveniftheprocessworldisnoton:(invokesthesystembackgroundroutine,whichincludeshandlingthemouse);,(bothreturn0.12BTBTVBTV*BTV!WHO?KBD_INFOINFOHOOKLEFTMIDDLEINFOEVALAPPLYEVALPROCESS.APPLYPROCESS.EVALPROCESSPROPKILLRESTARTWAKEWAKE.PROCESSSUSPENDBREAKSPAWN.MOUSEPROCESS.EVALBLOCKTTY.PROCESSTHIS.PROCESS|ïb'î!§î$�î)­ xï\8î¦îfîÇî!�î(|ïY3îTîµî íïW�î—î"nî#Œî)›î+Hî-›î2¸î8î:Ñî=‡î@ùîBCîG¢ïUçî—îÀî"çî$”î(žî*Kî.ùî1V ïRâî—î"0î$›î*Iî,î.pî0�î5Èî8kî:×î=ŽîCtîE/ïQ<î—îOî ¬ïN7î— î#"î%„î+‹î.§î1 î65î;ƒî>îBTîDµïL‘î—î!gî#Vî%³î'ÄïIŒî—î=î Àî& î+î-™î6fî7gî:˜î<àî?ÛîCzîF îH´ïGæî—î"§î&æî(†î+ßî0úî2Üî5» î<þî?‘îD•îG€ïFAî—î!Dî%Üî,éî.$î1�î3‰î;šî<µî>·î@îD)îHsïD›î—î$žî(#î0-î6Lî;õî=àî@{îEŠîG€ïBõî—î!óî'[î6ÙîBåîCôîFýïAOî—î î"šî$‰î&¤î3‰ï>Jî—î!}î#Úî)ï9Ÿî—î!Õî$3î)Zï6šî—î!<î#Òî)2î//î4Üî7Pî8²î<‘î>wîB4îCÂîGï4ôî&­ï0Iî—î"Öî%bî*¹î0Hî3î7yî8ýî:Ùî>Å îF ï.£î— î"zï+žî—î Fî!Vî%î(õî+:î0Iî5“î8’î:ìî=0î?íîC†îE%ï)øî—îõî#Äî&Üî)9î,àî2uî5Ùî87ï&óî ì î~îÜî¬î€î §î#¿î'¿î*î.sî3›î6Eî9áî>›î@^îA¾îDîHsï%Nî ì î<î§îÞîDîÇî!A î({î*yî0t î9Kî<î?îAîE®îGjï#¨î ìî Iîîìîî@îÉî+-î,î-À|ïCî ìîiî_îo xïÞî ìî 3îûîîÎ î$ìî'Wî,mî.Tî4’î7�î:0î< î>šîA1îEï9î ì îUî îˆîTîkî"Ûî$Ÿî(fî+sî.—î1Aî6áî8¤î;î>à îEžï“î ìî ¼îZîÓîzîiî×î! î"rî%°î(vî+ˆ î2Æî5î9nî>öîCÕîE‡ïíî ìîðîæî\îëî"µî$_î&ºî+‡î/mî1Èî6î; î>6î?àîA·îD¶ïGî ìî ‹îiînî înî?î -î$Æ î,3î."î0jî3Äî7Œî8Ëî:bî<©îAºîG(ï¢î ìî 8îùîBîÇîBîàî"Nî&´î(/î*²î0xî2aî5%î8yî;(î=çîAê ïüî ìî ˜î óî(îPîîÊîÎîzî!wî$î%Öî) î.î4 î5µî7¹î9eî;&îH0ïVî ìî €î ÕîÔîdîï Qî ìî ÉîÝîÝî5 î"sî%¾î'%î)Šî.`î2Pî3Âî6<î=‡îCîEfï «î ì îpîŒî•îôî%ªî(î6ŒîBîE²ïî(o ÿ}8`m$TxïY3î¦î0î‘î!ÉïRâî¦ïN7î¦ïIŒî¦î/­ïFAî!½î'Þî8>ïD›î!Bî+7î2.ïBõî+5 î8Ï ïAOî*K ï>Jî¦ï;Eî¦ï6šî¦ï4ôî— ï1ïî¦ï+žî¦ï#¨î!ï ïüî=˜ ï Qî8Èï «î-N î7h !}8¼`m$`ÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿ);and(returns,i.e.,anyoneisallowedtotakettyinput).Inaddition,thefollowingtwofunctionsexistinbothworlds:[Function]Sameas,whenprocessesarerunning,whennot.Thisishighlyrecommendedformousefunctionsthatperformanynon-trivialactivity.[Function]Sameas,whenprocessesarerunning,whennot.Mostoftheprocessfunctionsthatdonottakeaprocessargumentcanbecalledevenifprocessesaren'trunning.creates,butdoesnotrun,anewprocess(itrunswheniscalled).0.13NILTTY.PROCESSPT(EVAL.AS.PROCESS)(ADD.PROCESS'RESTARTABLE'NO)EVAL(EVAL.IN.TTY.PROCESS)(PROCESS.EVAL(TTY.PROCESS))EVALADD.PROCESSPROCESSWORLDFORMFORMFORMWAITFORRESULTFORMWAITFORRESULTxï\:î qî ×î÷î Þî!£î$"î(Îî*"î/î0±î3�î5‰î:%î;ÛîAŠîCÐïZ”î ìî •îŽî¼îhî¢ïW�îC5 ïUéî¦îÔî;—î=îA#îGŒïTDî¦î!Cî% î(Dî+rî,óî1? î:Dî<–îAîGïRžî¦îùî—î"Wî&JïO™îC5 ïMóî¦îºîDãîF+ïLMî¦îžîðî)Zî- ïIHî ìî vî2î”îhîeî6î!?î#·î&²î'àî,´î2Ýî5jî7^î;Wî>Ÿî@îFïG¢î ìî#î9î!èî%Eî'èî+î,hî/ƒî4ƒî6�î9ÈîHsïEüî ìïî(o ÿÿÿ}¬`m$Ôxï\:î ìîu î ïW�î ìîÍïUéîò î-N î8:ïTDîLïO™î ìî*aïMóî¾ î)� îD ïLMî%zïG¢î1 î=ª ÿÿÿ}¬Œ`m$ J T `` ²iPqˆtØuj/xvÿÿ›mHbÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿÿ proc.PRESSVANMELLEAUGUST 19, 1983 14:47:14