-- Author: John Maxwell -- last modified: December 14, 1981 11: 13 AM DIRECTORY Inline USING [LowHalf], MusicDefs, Note USING [Delta, Duration, GetBackTie, Width], Piece USING [NearestSync], Real USING [Fix], Score USING [GetAccidental, GetKey, GetMetrenome], Selection USING [AddLine], Sheet USING [FindSection, FindLine, Height, Reset], Sync USING [Adjust, Grace, Hidden, SetStave], Voice USING [ClearState, Correct, SetState, State, StatePTR]; Spacing: PROGRAM IMPORTS Inline, MusicDefs, Note, Piece, Real, Score, Selection, Sheet, Sync, Voice EXPORTS Score = BEGIN OPEN MusicDefs; Error: SIGNAL = CODE; ts: PUBLIC TimeSignature; ScalePhysical: PUBLIC PROCEDURE[n: INTEGER] = BEGIN end, delta: Time _ 0; i, j: CARDINAL; IF n < 0 THEN RETURN; show.display _ physical; TF _ n; FOR i IN [0..scoreLength) DO IF score[i] = NIL THEN LOOP; IF score[i].type IN SheetSwitch AND score[i].time < 5 THEN {score[i].time _ -1; LOOP}; score[i].time _ 0; FOR j IN [0..syncLength) DO IF score[i].event[j] = NIL THEN EXIT; IF score[i].event[j].duration = 0 THEN LOOP; IF score[i].event[j].toc = 0 THEN LOOP; score[i].time _ score[i].event[j].toc/n+delta; IF score[i].time < end THEN delta _ end+10-score[i].time; IF score[i].time < end THEN score[i].time _ end+10; EXIT; ENDLOOP; end _ MAX[end, score[i].time]; ENDLOOP; IF scoreLength = 0 THEN RETURN; IF score[scoreLength-1].time = 0 THEN score[scoreLength-1].time _ end+20; FOR i DECREASING IN [0..scoreLength-1) DO IF score[i].time # 0 THEN LOOP; IF score[i].type IN [measure..endMeasure] THEN score[i].time _ score[i+1].time-3 ELSE score[i].time _ score[i+1].time; ENDLOOP; END; LogicalToPhysical: PUBLIC PROCEDURE[begin, end: Time] = BEGIN i, j: CARDINAL; ss: Voice.State; sum, max, delta, maxDuration, duration, lastSum: Time _ 0; metrenome: INTEGER; n: NotePTR; Voice.ClearState[@ss]; sum _ 256*8; FOR i IN [0..maxVoice] DO ss[i].sum _ sum; ENDLOOP; metrenome _ Score.GetMetrenome[0]; FOR i IN [0..scoreLength) DO IF score[i].time < begin THEN LOOP; IF score[i].time > end THEN EXIT; IF score[i].type = metrenome THEN metrenome _ score[i].value; IF score[i].type # notes THEN LOOP; max _ Voice.SetState[@ss, score[i], metrenome]; IF max < sum THEN sum _ sum + maxDuration ELSE sum _ max; FOR j IN [0..maxVoice] DO IF ss[j].found THEN ss[j].sum _ sum; ENDLOOP; -- ***test for special case: physical notes in logical score maxDuration _ 0; FOR j IN [0..maxVoice] DO IF ss[j].found THEN maxDuration _ MAX[maxDuration, ss[j].duration]; ENDLOOP; IF maxDuration = 0 THEN -- no logical notes in sync BEGIN toc: Time _ duration _ 0; FOR j IN [0..syncLength) DO IF (n _ score[i].event[j]) = NIL THEN EXIT; toc _ MAX[toc, n.toc]; duration _ MAX[duration, n.duration]; ENDLOOP; sum _ toc + delta; -- use offset and play physically FOR j IN [0..maxVoice] DO ss[j].sum _ MAX[ss[j].sum, sum+duration]; ENDLOOP; END; FOR j IN [0..syncLength) DO IF (n _ score[i].event[j]) = NIL THEN EXIT; IF n.toc # 0 THEN delta _ sum-n.toc; IF n.value # unknown THEN n.duration _ Duration[n, metrenome]; n.toc _ lastSum _ sum; ENDLOOP; ENDLOOP; END; Duration: PROCEDURE[n: NotePTR, metrenome: INTEGER] RETURNS[INTEGER] = BEGIN l: REAL _ 1; tie: NotePTR _ n; d: LONG INTEGER _ Note.Duration[n, metrenome]; WHILE tie.tied DO IF tie.embellish = trill THEN EXIT; tie _ Note.GetBackTie[tie]; d _ MIN[d + Note.Duration[tie, metrenome], 32000]; ENDLOOP; RETURN[Inline.LowHalf[7*(d/8)]]; END; -- **************************************************************************** -- justification of the score -- **************************************************************************** Justify: PUBLIC PROCEDURE[begin, end: Time] = BEGIN i, j: CARDINAL; one, s: REAL _ 1; key: INTEGER _ 0; shorten: BOOLEAN _ FALSE; lineBegin, lineEnd, delta, unjustifiedTime: Time _ 0; firstML, lastML, ML1, ML2: CARDINAL _ 0; begin _ select1; end _ select2; IF score[0] = NIL THEN RETURN; IF begin > = end THEN {flash _ TRUE; RETURN}; [firstML, lastML] _ SelectMeasures[begin, end]; Voice.Correct[score[firstML].time, score[lastML].time]; [firstML, lastML] _ SelectMeasures[begin, end]; -- may have changed IF firstML = lastML THEN lastML _ scoreLength-1; key _ Score.GetKey[score[firstML].time]; lineBegin _ sheet[Sheet.FindLine[score[firstML].time+1]].time-1; ShowLogical[firstML, lastML]; unjustifiedTime _ score[firstML].time; i _ ML1 _ ML2 _ firstML; DO i _ i+1; IF i > lastML THEN EXIT; -- FOR i IN (firstML..lastML] DO IF ML1 = i-1 THEN { -- initialize -- 'delete' hidden syncs (if any) delta _ 0; IF score[ML2].time = lineBegin OR ML2 = 0 THEN FOR j IN [i..scoreLength) DO IF (score[j].type = notes OR Measure[score[j].type]) AND delta = 0 THEN EXIT; -- no leading signature score[j].time _ score[j].time-delta; IF score[j].type = keySignature AND delta = 0 THEN { IF j > lastML THEN EXIT; IF ~Sync.Hidden[ML1, j, unjustifiedTime] THEN EXIT; key _ score[j].value; delta _ ABS[key*8]; LOOP}; -- score[j].time _ unjustifiedTime+5; so it won't get drawn ENDLOOP; lineEnd _ lineBegin+staffLength-MAX[ABS[key*8], 8]}; -- end initialization IF score[i].type = keySignature THEN key _ score[i].value; IF NOT Measure[score[i].type] THEN LOOP; SELECT TRUE FROM -- have we found the end of the line? i = 0 => LOOP; i = lastML => ML2 _ i; score[i].type = staves => ML2 _ i; score[i].time-unjustifiedTime < lineEnd-lineBegin => {ML2 _ i; LOOP}; score[i].time-unjustifiedTime = lineEnd-lineBegin => ML2 _ i; ENDCASE ; -- we've hit the end of a line, try to justify. IF ML1 = ML2 AND score[ML1].time # lineBegin THEN {-- start on the next line delta _ lineEnd-score[ML1].time; FOR j IN [ML1..scoreLength) DO score[j].time _ score[j].time+delta; ENDLOOP; lineBegin _ lineEnd; i _ ML2; -- back up (this is why the iteration is so strange) LOOP}; IF ML1 = ML2 THEN {-- the measure's too big to fit on one line!! lineEnd _ lineBegin+staffLength - MAX[ABS[key*8], 8]; LOOP}; -- stretch the measures in [ML1..ML2] over the area [lineBegin..lineEnd] IF score[ML2].time = score[ML1].time THEN LOOP; s _ one*(lineEnd-score[ML1].time)/(score[ML2].time-unjustifiedTime); IF s > 2 AND ML2 = scoreLength-1 AND score[ML2].type # staves THEN {s _ MIN[s, 2]; shorten _ TRUE}; IF s > 10 THEN s _ 1; -- for empty lines FOR j IN (ML1..ML2) DO score[j].time _ Real.Fix[(score[j].time-unjustifiedTime)*s+score[ML1].time]; ENDLOOP; IF shorten THEN score[ML2].time _ ((score[ML2].time-unjustifiedTime)*2+score[ML1].time) ELSE {unjustifiedTime _ score[ML2].time; score[ML2].time _ lineEnd}; lineBegin _ lineEnd; ML1 _ ML2; i _ ML2; -- back up (this is why the iteration is so strange) ENDLOOP; -- shift everything else over to the right delta _ score[lastML].time-unjustifiedTime; FOR i IN (lastML..scoreLength) DO score[i].time _ score[i].time+delta; ENDLOOP; -- set up selection Sheet.Reset[]; Selection.AddLine[score[firstML].time+1, score[lastML].time-1]; END; SelectMeasures: PROC[t1, t2: Time] RETURNS[s1, s2: CARDINAL] = BEGIN m: CARDINAL; delta: Time _ 10000; s1 _ s2 _ 0; m _ Piece.NearestSync[score, t1]; FOR i: CARDINAL DECREASING IN [0..m] DO IF NOT Measure[score[i].type] THEN LOOP; delta _ ABS[score[m].time - score[i].time]; s1 _ i; EXIT; ENDLOOP; IF t1 < delta THEN {s1 _ 0; delta _ t1}; -- include beginning FOR i: CARDINAL IN [m..scoreLength) DO IF NOT Measure[score[i].type] THEN LOOP; IF score[i].time > = t2 THEN EXIT; IF ABS[score[i].time-score[m].time] < delta THEN s1 _ i; EXIT; ENDLOOP; delta _ 10000; m _ Piece.NearestSync[score, t2]; FOR i: CARDINAL DECREASING IN [0..m] DO IF NOT Measure[score[i].type] THEN LOOP; IF score[i].time < = t1 THEN EXIT; delta _ ABS[score[m].time-score[i].time]; s2 _ i; EXIT; ENDLOOP; FOR i: CARDINAL IN [m..scoreLength) DO IF NOT Measure[score[i].type] THEN LOOP; IF ABS[score[i].time-score[m].time] < delta THEN s2 _ i; EXIT; ENDLOOP; IF s1 > s2 THEN s2 _ s1; -- no measure END; ShowLogical: PUBLIC PROCEDURE[firstSync, lastSync: CARDINAL] = BEGIN staves: Staves; ss: Voice.State; prior: CARDINAL; delta, endTime, break: Time; lastTime _ 0; Voice.ClearState[@ss]; vs _ ALL[0]; ps _ ALL[0]; IF show.display = physical THEN TF _ 3; IF TF > 30 THEN TF _ 3; show.display _ graphical; IF firstSync = 0 THEN score[0].time _ 0; endTime _ score[lastSync].time; break _ score[firstSync].time; [] _ Voice.SetState[@ss, score[firstSync]]; -- set up sheet staves _ sheet[Sheet.FindSection[score[firstSync].time]].staves^; sheet[0].time _ 0; FOR i: CARDINAL IN [1..sheetLength) DO sheet[i].time _ 1000000; ENDLOOP; -- layout the selected section prior _ firstSync; SetBackState[@ps, score[firstSync]]; FOR i: CARDINAL IN (firstSync..lastSync] DO Sync.Adjust[score[i]]; score[i].time _ score[prior].time+1; IF (score[i].type = clef AND Sync.Hidden[0, i, break]) THEN score[i].time _ score[prior].time+1 ELSE { score[i].time _ Distance[score[prior], score[i], @ss]; prior _ i; SetBackState[@ps, score[i]]}; IF score[i].type = staves THEN break _ score[i].time; IF score[i].type = keySignature THEN sheet[0].key _ score[i].value; IF score[i].type NOT IN SheetSwitch THEN LOOP; Sync.SetStave[@staves, score[i]]; staves _ LOOPHOLE[score[i].event]; sheet[0].staves _ @staves; ENDLOOP; -- move the rest of the score to the right delta _ score[lastSync].time - endTime; FOR i: CARDINAL IN (lastSync..scoreLength) DO score[i].time _ score[i].time + delta; ENDLOOP; IF test THEN FOR i: CARDINAL IN [1..scoreLength) DO IF score[i].time < score[i-1].time THEN Error; ENDLOOP; END; lastTime: Time; vs: VoiceOffset; ps: OffsetState; Distance: PROCEDURE[a, b: SyncPTR, ss: Voice.StatePTR] RETURNS[Time] = BEGIN n: NotePTR; d: INTEGER; acc: Accidental; related: BOOLEAN _ FALSE; oldss: Voice.State _ ss^; time, toc, max, start: Time _ 0; i, j, height, up, down: CARDINAL _ 0; -- minimum distance based on voices max _ Voice.SetState[ss, b, 128, FALSE]; IF Sync.Grace[b] THEN max _ max+10; -- move to the following note's max FOR j IN [0..maxVoice] DO IF oldss[j].found THEN vs[j] _ a.time; IF oldss[j].found AND ss[j].found THEN related _ TRUE; ENDLOOP; IF a.type # notes OR b.type # notes THEN related _ TRUE; toc _ max-lastTime; IF NOT related THEN BEGIN mod: Time _ toc MOD 256; IF mod < 0 THEN mod _ mod+256; IF mod < 2 OR mod > 254 THEN related _ TRUE; END; IF NOT related THEN FOR j IN [0..maxVoice] DO IF NOT ss[j].found THEN LOOP; IF start > vs[j] THEN LOOP; toc _ max-oldss[j].sum; start _ vs[j]; ENDLOOP; IF related THEN start _ a.time; IF b.type = notes OR (a.type = notes AND Measure[b.type]) THEN SELECT TRUE FROM Sync.Grace[a] => time _ start+6+TF/2; toc > 12000 => time _ start+10+20*TF; toc > 6000 => time _ start+8+12*TF; toc > 3000 => time _ start+8+8*TF; toc > 1500 => time _ start+8+4*TF; toc > 750 => time _ start+8+2*TF; ENDCASE => time _ start+8+TF; lastTime _ max; -- interaction with graphical objects IF a.type = clef AND b.type = clef THEN RETURN[a.time]; FOR i IN [0..syncLength) DO IF (n _ b.event[i]) = NIL THEN EXIT; height _ Index[Sheet.Height[time+1, n.pitch, n.staff]]; IF NOT show.accidental THEN d _ 2 ELSE SELECT (acc _ Score.GetAccidental[n]) FROM inKey => d _ 2; doubleFlat => d _ 17; ENDCASE => d _ 12; IF show.display = graphical THEN d _ d- Note.Delta[n]- n.accDelta; -- IF Note.Delta[n] < 0 THEN time _ MAX[time, a.time+4-Note.Delta[n]]; -- find interactions with the note head IF ~n.rest THEN {up _ 1; down _ 1} ELSE SELECT n.value FROM quarter => {up _ 3; down _ 3}; eighth => {up _ 3; down _ 3}; sixteenth => {up _ 3; down _ 3}; thirtysecond => {up _ 3; down _ 3}; ENDCASE => {up _ 0; down _ 0}; up _ MIN[height+up+1, off]; down _ MAX[height, down]-down; FOR j: CARDINAL IN [down..up) DO time _ MAX[time, ps[j]+d]; ENDLOOP; IF n.rest THEN LOOP; -- find interactions with the accidental not handled above IF show.accidental THEN SELECT acc FROM sharp, natural => FOR j: CARDINAL IN [MAX[height, 3]-3..MIN[height+4, off]) DO IF j IN [height-1..height+1] THEN LOOP; time _ MAX[time, ps[j]+d]; ENDLOOP; flat, doubleFlat => FOR j: CARDINAL IN [MIN[height+2, off-1]..MIN[height+6, off]) DO time _ MAX[time, ps[j]+d]; ENDLOOP; ENDCASE; -- find interactions with the ledger lines d _ Note.Delta[n]+5; FOR i: CARDINAL IN [Index[sheet[0].staves.staff[n.staff].y+40]..height] DO time _ MAX[time, ps[i]+d]; ENDLOOP; FOR i: CARDINAL IN [height..Index[sheet[0].staves.staff[n.staff].y-8]] DO time _ MAX[time, ps[i]+d]; ENDLOOP; -- find interactions with the stem IF n.stemUp THEN FOR j IN (height..MIN[height+9, off]) DO time _ MAX[time, ps[j]-8]; ENDLOOP ELSE FOR j IN [MAX[height, 8]-8..height) DO time _ MAX[time, ps[j]]; ENDLOOP; ENDLOOP; SELECT b.type FROM IN [measure..m5], staves => BEGIN FOR i IN [0..off) DO time _ MAX[time, ps[i]]; ENDLOOP; FOR i IN [0..maxVoice] DO time _ MAX[time, vs[i]+4]; ENDLOOP; IF a.type = notes THEN time _ time+ measure[b.type] ELSE time _ time+3; END; notes => NULL; clef, octava1, octava2 => BEGIN FOR i IN [0..off) DO time _ MAX[time, ps[i]]; ENDLOOP; time _ time+3; END; ENDCASE => BEGIN FOR i IN [0..off) DO time _ MAX[time, ps[i]]; ENDLOOP; END; IF Measure[a.type] AND Measure[b.type] THEN time _ a.time+100; IF a.type IN EventType[repeat1..m5] AND b.type = staves THEN RETURN[a.time]; RETURN[MAX[time, a.time+4]]; END; SetBackState: PROCEDURE[ps: POINTER TO OffsetState, s: SyncPTR] = BEGIN n: NotePTR; width: Time _ 0; here: Time _ s.time; i, j, offset: CARDINAL; top, bottom: CARDINAL; key: INTEGER _ Score.GetKey[s.time]; -- handle note events FOR i IN [0..syncLength) DO IF (n _ s.event[i]) = NIL THEN EXIT; IF show.display = graphical THEN here _ Note.Delta[n]+s.time; offset _ Index[Sheet.Height[s.time, n.pitch, n.staff]]; -- fill in for the note head width _ Note.Width[n]; IF n.rest AND n.value IN [eighth..sixteenth] THEN width _ 12; IF n.dotted THEN width _ width+8; ps[offset] _ MAX[ps[offset], here+width]; IF n.rest THEN LOOP; -- fill in for ledger lines width _ Note.Width[n]+3; FOR i: CARDINAL IN [Index[sheet[0].staves.staff[n.staff].y+40]..offset] DO ps[i] _ MAX[ps[i], here+width]; ENDLOOP; FOR i: CARDINAL IN [offset..Index[sheet[0].staves.staff[n.staff].y-8]] DO ps[i] _ MAX[ps[i], here+width]; ENDLOOP; -- fill in for stems and flags IF n.value = whole OR n.value = unknown THEN LOOP; IF n.stemUp THEN { width _ Note.Width[n]; IF n.value > quarter AND (n.beam = NIL OR NOT n.beam.beamed) THEN width _ 14; IF width = 14 AND n.grace THEN width _ 10; FOR j IN (offset..MIN[offset+8, off]) DO ps[j] _ MAX[ps[j], here+width]; ENDLOOP} ELSE { IF n.value > quarter AND (n.beam = NIL OR NOT n.beam.beamed) THEN width _ 6 ELSE width _ 0; IF width = 6 AND n.grace THEN width _ 4; FOR j IN [MAX[offset, 7]-7..offset) DO ps[j] _ MAX[ps[j], here+width]; ENDLOOP}; ENDLOOP; IF s.type = notes THEN RETURN; -- handle all non-note events top _ Index[0]; bottom _ Index[Sheet.Height[s.time, , 3]]; SELECT s.type FROM timeSignature => width _ 14; keySignature => width _ 8*ABS[key]; staves, IN [measure..m5] => width _ measure[measure]; metrenome => RETURN; -- {top _ bottom _ Index[Sheet.Height[s.time, , 0]+44]; width _ 20}; clef => {bottom _ Index[Sheet.Height[s.time, , s.value]]; top _ bottom+10; width _ 20}; ENDCASE => RETURN; top _ MIN[top, off-1]; bottom _ MIN[bottom, off-1]; FOR i: CARDINAL IN [bottom..top] DO ps[i] _ s.time+width; ENDLOOP; END; SetVoiceOffset: PROCEDURE[vs: POINTER TO VoiceOffset, s: SyncPTR] = BEGIN i, v: CARDINAL; d: INTEGER; FOR i IN [0..syncLength) DO IF s.event[i] = NIL THEN EXIT; v _ s.event[i].voice; d _ value[s.event[i].value]+(IF s.event[i].value = whole THEN 10 ELSE 8); IF s.event[i].dotted AND d < 12 THEN d _ d+4; IF vs[v] > s.time THEN vs[v] _ MIN[vs[v], s.time+d] ELSE vs[v] _ s.time+d; ENDLOOP; END; value: ARRAY NoteValue OF CARDINAL _ [32, 16, 8, 4, 2, 1, 1, 1]; measure: ARRAY EventType[measure..staves] OF CARDINAL _ [6, 12, 12, 12, 8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 6]; Index: PROCEDURE[height: INTEGER] RETURNS[CARDINAL] = {RETURN[LOOPHOLE[MAX[70+height/4, 0]]]}; off: CARDINAL = 100; OffsetState: TYPE = ARRAY [0..off) OF Time; VoiceOffset: TYPE = ARRAY[0..10) OF Time; test: BOOLEAN _ FALSE; END. 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